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The Vlasov-Poisson system describes interacting systems of collisionless particles. For solutions with small initial data in three dimensions it is known that the spatial density of particles decays like $t^{-3}$ at late times. In this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hyung Ju Hwang , Alan D. Rendall , Juan J. L. Velazquez

The problem posed by the possible existence/non-existence of spatially non-symmetric kinetic equilibria has remained unsolved in plasma theory. For collisionless magnetized plasmas this involves the construction of stationary solutions of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Claudio Cremaschini , Massimo Tessarotto

This article is devoted to the Relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell system in space dimension three. We prove the local smooth solvability for weak topologies (and its long time version for small data). This result is derived from a representation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-22 Christophe Cheverry , Slim Ibrahim

We construct the approximate solutions to the Vlasov--Poisson system in a half-space, which arises in the study of the quasi-neutral limit problem in the presence of a sharp boundary layer, referred as to the plasma sheath in the context of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Chang-Yeol Jung , Bongsuk Kwon , Masahiro Suzuki , Masahiro Takayama

This paper is concerned with the kinetic treatment of quasi-stationary axisymmetric collisionless accretion disc plasmas. The conditions of validity of the kinetic description for non-relativistic magnetized and gravitationally-bound…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Claudio Cremaschini , Massimo Tessarotto

1.5D Vlasov-Maxwell simulations are employed to model electromagnetic emission generation in a fully self-consistent plasma kinetic model for the first time in the solar physics context. The simulations mimic the plasma emission mechanism…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-16 David Tsiklauri

The tangential layers are characterized by a bulk plasma velocity and a magnetic field that are perpendicular to the gradient direction. They have been extensively described in the frame of the Magneto-Hydro-Dynamic (MHD) theory. But the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Fabrice Mottez

The Nordstr\"om-Vlasov system is a Lorentz invariant model for a self-gravitating collisionless gas. We establish suitable a-priori-bounds on the solutions of this system, which together with energy estimates and the smoothing effect of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simone Calogero , Gerhard Rein

We prove global existence of strong solutions for the Vlasov-Poisson system in a convex bounded domain in the plasma physics case assuming homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions for the electric potential and the specular reflection…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-01-31 Hyung Ju Hwang , Jaewoo Jung , Juan J. L. Velazquez

The main objective of the paper is to determine asymptotic solutions to the initial-value conditions for Vlasov-Ampere/Gauss system of equations that is to find the "far field" solutions. Next, we determine dispersion relations for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. J. Turski , B. Atamaniuk , E. Turska

Consider compact objects --such as neutron star or black hole binaries-- in \emph{full, non-linear} general relativity. In the case with zero cosmological constant $\Lambda$, the gravitational radiation emitted by such systems is described…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Abhay Ashtekar , Sina Bahrami

We study a Newtonian model which allows us to describe some extremely flat objects in galactic dynamics. This model is described by a partial differential equation system called Vlasov-Poisson, whose solutions describe the temporal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-17 Matias Moreno

This paper is devoted to the study of the dynamics of charged particles in a weakly inhomogeneous dilute gas. More precisely, we consider the existence of unique global in time classical solutions for the Vlasov-MaxwellBoltzmann system and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-05-08 Seok-Bae Yun

In this paper, we study the Vlasov-Poisson-Landau Equations on $\mathbb{T}^3\times \mathbb{R}^3$ with small collision frequency $\nu\ll 1$. We prove that for $\nu$-independent perturbations of the global Maxwellians in Gevrey-$2_-$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-26 Jacob Bedrossian , Weiren Zhao , Ruizhao Zi

Although the nuclear fusion process has received a great deal of attention in recent years, the amount of mathematical analysis that supports the stability of the system seems to be relatively insufficient. This paper deals with the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-09 Jin Woo Jang , Robert M. Strain , Tak Kwong Wong

In this article the static Einstein-Vlasov-Maxwell system is considered in spherical symmetry. This system describes an ensemble of charged particles interacting by general relativistic gravity and Coulomb forces. First, a proof for local…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Maximilian Thaller

It is shown that there exist families of asymptotically flat solutions of the Einstein equations coupled to the Vlasov equation describing a collisionless gas which have a Newtonian limit. These are sufficiently general to confirm that for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Alan D. Rendall

Most of our knowledge of the physical processes in distant plasmas is obtained through measurement of the radiation they produce. Here we provide an overview of the main collisional and radiative processes and examples of diagnostics…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Stephen J. Bradshaw , John C. Raymond

The method of matched asymptotic expansions is applied to the problem of a collisionless plasma generated by UV illumination localized in a central part of the plasma in the limiting case of small Debye length ${\lambda}_D$. A…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-20 M. S. Benilov , D. M. Thomas

The analytical method of solving the boundary problems for a system of equations describing the behaviour of electrons and an electric field in the Maxwell plasma half-space is developed. Here the diffusion reflection of electrons from the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-01-20 Yu. F. Alabina , A. V. Latyshev , A. A. Yushkanov