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Several families of one-point interactions are derived from the system consisting of two and three $\delta$-potentials which are regularized by piecewise constant functions. In physical terms such an approximating system represents two or…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 A. V. Zolotaryuk

We develop a theoretical method going beyond the contact-interaction approximation frequently used in mean-field theories of many-fermion systems, based on the low-energy T-matrix of the pair potential to rigorously define the effective…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-11-03 Stefano Simonucci , Giovanni Garberoglio , Simone Taioli

The real part of the self-energy of interacting two-dimensional electrons has been calculated in the t-matrix approximation. It is shown that the forward scattering results in an anomalous term leading to the vanishing renormalization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ken Yokoyama , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

We consider a two dimensional electron system in an external magnetic field at and near an even denominator Landau level filling fraction. Using a fermionic Chern--Simons approach we study the description of the system's low energy…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ady Stern , Bertrand I. Halperin

We investigate four-fermion interactions with $N$-component fermion in Einstein universe for arbitrary space-time dimensions ($2 \leq D<4$). It is found that the effective potential for composite operator $\overline{\psi}\psi$ is calculable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Ishikawa , T. Inagaki , T. Muta

The one-particle Green's function of the Tomonaga-Luttinger model for one-dimensional interacting Fermions is discussed. Far away from the origin of the plane of space-time coordinates the function falls off like a power law. The exponent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 V. Meden

We consider a perturbed version of a very simple and exactly solvable model that supports Fermi arcs and pseudogap in its ground state and excitation spectrum, which includes Hubbard-like interactions in both momentum and real spaces. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Ruojun Wang , Kun Yang

The real Hilbert space formalism developed within the quaternionic quantum mechanics ($\mathbb H$QM) is fully applied to the simple model of the autonomous particle. This framework permits novel insights within the usual description of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Sergio Giardino

We investigate generalized potentials for a mean-field density functional theory of a three-phase contact line. Compared to the symmetrical potential introduced in our previous article [1], the three minima of these potentials form a small…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-12 Chang-You Lin , Michael Widom , Robert F. Sekerka

A new analytic treatment of the two-dimensional Hubbard model at finite temperature and chemical potential is presented. A next nearest neighbor hopping term of strength t' is included. This analysis is based upon a formulation of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Andre LeClair

We review the theory of interacting Fermi systems whose low-energy physics is governed by forward scattering, i.e. scattering processes generated by effective interactions with small momentum transfers. These systems include Fermi liquids…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Metzner , C. Castellani , C. Di Castro

Quantum simulations of complex fermionic systems suffer from a variety of challenging problems. In an effort to circumvent these challenges, simpler ``semi-classical'' approaches have been used to mimic fermionic correlations through a…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Taruna , J. Piekarewicz , M. A. Perez-Garcia

Using techniques of effective field theory, we consider the thermodynamical properties of a dilute two-dimensional plasma interacting via a $1/r$ potential. The first one-loop correction to the partition function is already logarithmically…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Manuel A. Valle Basagoiti

A system of interacting, identical fermions described by standard Landau Fermi-liquid (FL) theory can experience a rearrangement of its Fermi surface if the correlations grow sufficiently strong, as occurs at a quantum critical point where…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. W. Clark , M. V. Zverev , V. A. Khodel

A quantum field described by the field operator $\Delta_{a}=\Delta+ a\delta_\Sigma$ involving a $\delta$-like potential is considered. Mathematically, the treatment of the $\delta$-potential is based on the theory of self-adjoint extension…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sergey N. Solodukhin

The universal relations for spin-$1/2$ fermions with contact interaction in the presence of quenched disorder are discussed. The disorder is modeled by a random external potential with the Gaussian distribution and $\delta$-like two-point…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-09-04 V. Pastukhov

Recent advances in single atom manipulation have made it possible to create "wires" in the form of atomic scale linear structures on a semiconductor surface. If such structures are to be used in future electronic devices, it will be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. K. Dash , A. J. Fisher

We derive an effective equation for the dynamics of many identical bosons in dimension one in the presence of a tiny impurity. The interaction between every pair of bosons is mediated by the impurity through a positive three-body potential.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Riccardo Adami , Jinyeop Lee

A simple approximation which captures some non-perturbative aspects of the one electron Green function of strongly interacting Fermion systems is developed. It provides a way to go one step beyond the usual dilute limit since…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ted Hsu , Benoit Doucot

The critical behavior of one-dimensional interacting Fermi systems is expected to display universality features, called Luttinger liquid behavior. Critical exponents and certain thermodynamic quantities are expected to be related among each…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Giuseppe Benfatto , Pierluigi Falco , Vieri Mastropietro