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In quasi-one-dimensional conductors, the conductivity in both one-dimensional axis and interchain direction shows peaks when magnetic field is tilted at the magic angles in the plane perpendicular to the conducting chain. Although there are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yasumasa Hasegawa , Hirono Kaneyasu , Keita Kishigi

We construct a four-parameter point-interaction for a non-relativistic particle moving on a line as the limit of a short range interaction with range tending toward zero. For particular choices of the parameters, we can obtain a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Michel Carreau

The selfenergy in Born approximation including exchange of interacting one-dimensional systems is expressed in terms of a single integral about the potential which allows a fast and precise calculation for any potential analytically. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Klaus Morawetz , Vinod Ashokan , Kare Narain Pathak , Neil Drummond

Recently, in Quantum Field theory, there has been an interest in scattering in highly singular potentials. Here, solutions to the stationary Schroedinger equation are presented when the potential is a multiple of an arbitrary positive power…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elemer E Rosinger

A dilute homogeneous 3D Fermi gas in the ground state is considered for the case of a repulsive pairwise interaction. The low-density (dilution) expansions for the kinetic and interaction energies of the system in question are calculated up…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Shanenko

Using an extension of the H\"ormander product of distributions, we obtain an intrinsic formulation of one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with singular potentials. This formulation is entirely defined in terms of standard {\it Schwartz}…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-07-17 Nuno Costa Dias , Joao Nuno Prata , Cristina Jorge

An electron is usually considered to have only one form of kinetic energy, but could it have more, for its spin and charge, by exciting other electrons? In one dimension (1D), the physics of interacting electrons is captured well at low…

This study aims to address the nature of state change, measurement, and probabilistic outcomes in non-relativistic quantum mechanics. We consider a pair of particles that interact in a one-dimensional setting via a delta-function potential.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Olivia Pomerenk , Charles S. Peskin

We develop a dynamical formulation of one-dimensional scattering theory where the reflection and transmission amplitudes for a general, possibly complex and energy-dependent, scattering potential are given as solutions of a set of dynamical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ali Mostafazadeh

We show that the one-dimensional (1D) electron systems can also be described by Landau's phenomenological Fermi-liquid theory. Most of the known results derived from the Luttinger-liquid theory can be retrieved from the 1D Fermi-liquid…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Yupeng Wang

It is well-known that a delta potential well in 1D has only one bound state but that in 3D it supports an {\it infinite} number of bound states with {\it infinite} binding energy for the lowest level. We show how this also holds for the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. de Llano , A. Salazar , M. A. Solis

Quantum states of a two-component Fermi trapped gas are described by introducing an effective trap frequency, determined via variational techniques. Closed expressions for the contribution of a contact interaction potential to the total…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Jáuregui , R. Paredes , G. Toledo Sánchez

We introduce and study a family of quantum fields, associated to delta-interactions in one dimension. These fields are analogous to holonomic quantum fields of M. Sato, T. Miwa and M. Jimbo. Corresponding field operators belong to an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. Lisovyy

We consider possible superconducting instabilities in a two-dimensional Fermi system with short-ranged repulsive interactions between electrons. The possibility of an unusual superconducting paring due to the Kohn-Luttinger mechanism is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Victor Galitski , S. Das Sarma

In the first part of this paper, we use the framework of the Fermi liquid theory to derive model-independent relations between the slope parameters of the symmetry energy and of the incompressibility in nuclear matter to three-particle…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Wolfgang Bentz , Ian C. Cloët

The Schr\"odinger equation with attractive delta potential has been previously studied in the supersymmetric quantum mechanical approach by a number of authors, but they all used only the particular superpotential solution. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. J. Boya , H. C. Rosu , A. J. Segui-Santonja , J. Socorro , F. J. Vila

We analytically derive the general pseudo-potential operator of an arbitrary isotropic interaction for particles confined in two-dimensional (2D) systems, using the frame work developed by Huang and Yang for 3D scattering. We also…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-08-07 Sheng-Min Shih , Daw-Wei Wang

This paper is the first in a series revisiting the Faraday effect, or more generally, the theory of electronic quantum transport/optical response in bulk media in the presence of a constant magnetic field. The independent electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Horia D. Cornean , G. Nenciu , Thomas G. Pedersen

Quantum scattering by a one-dimensional odd potential proportional to the square of the distance to the origin is considered. The Schr\"odinger equation is solved exactly and explicit algebraic expressions of the wavefunction are given. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-27 Erasmo M. Ferreira , Javier Sesma

This is an introductory lecture to the theory of degenerate Fermi gases, in the context of present experiments on atomic Fermi gases. In part one, some properties of the ideal Fermi gas are presented, including a discussion of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-03-02 Yvan Castin