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We give a necessary and sufficient condition, of geometric type, for the uniform decay of energy of solutions of the linear system of magnetoelasticity in a bounded domain with smooth boundary. A Dirichlet-type boundary condition is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Duyckaerts

We consider the $\phi^4$ model in one space dimension with propagation speeds that are small deviations from a constant function. In the constant-speed case, a stationary solution called the kink is known explicitly, and the recent work of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-02 Stanley Snelson

In this paper we construct a one-parametric family of (1+1)-dimensional one-component scalar field theory models supporting kinks. Inspired by the sine-Gordon and $\phi^4$ models, we look at all possible extensions such that the kink…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-03 Alberto Alonso-Izquierdo , Juan Mateos-Guilarte

In this paper, we analyze kink-like analytical solutions in a real scalar theory with an arcsin dynamics inspired by the arcsin electrodynamics presented in Kruglov (2015). This analysis is done by means of the first-order formalism. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Diego R. Granado , Elisama E. M. Lima

The linear theory of the kinetic-ballooning-mode (KBM) instability is extended to capture a weakly-driven regime in general toroidal geometry where the destabilization is caused by the magnetic-drift resonance of the ions. Such…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-30 P. Mulholland , A. Zocco , M. C. L. Morren , K. Aleynikova , M. J. Pueschel , J. H. E. Proll , P. W. Terry

The solitary waves of massive (1+1)-dimensional nonlinear S^N-sigma models are unveiled. It is shown that the solitary waves in these systems are in one-to-one correspondence with the separatrix trajectories in the repulsive N-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-10 A. Alonso Izquierdo , M. Á. González León , M. de la Torre Mayado

We find that circular kinks form on the surface of granular material when the axis of rotation is tilted more than the angle of internal friction of the material. Radius of the kinks is measured as a function of the spinning speed and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sangsoo Yoon , Byeong-ho Eom , Jysoo Lee , Insuk Yu

We analyze the stability of spin spiral states in the two-dimensional Heisenberg model. Our analysis reveals that the SU(2) symmetric point hosts a dynamic instability that is enabled by the existence of energetically favorable transverse…

A novel effect involving the formation of a stable kink-like torsion deformation in a magnetoactive elastomer (MAE) beam subjected to a uniform magnetic field is theoretically predicted and experimentally confirmed. The phenomenon was…

We consider the nonlinear wave equation known as the $\phi^{6}$ model in dimension 1+1. We describe the long time behavior of all the solutions of this model close to a sum of two kinks with energy slightly larger than twice the minimum…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-22 Abdon Moutinho

We examine codimension--1 topological defects whose associated worldline is geodesically embedded in $\AdS_{2}$. This discussion extends a previous study of exact analytical solutions to the equations of motion of topological defects in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-18 Orlando Alvarez , Matthew Haddad

Kinks connecting zero and nonzero equilibria in the NLS equation with competing nonlinearities occur at the special values of the frequency parameter. Since they are minimizers of energy, they are expected to be orbitally stable in the time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-10 Justin Holmer , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

As a low-energy effective model emerging in disparate fields throughout all of physics, the ubiquitous $\varphi^4$-theory is one of the central models of modern theoretical physics. Its topological defects, or kinks, describe stable,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Mariya Lizunova , Jasper van Wezel

We present a toy model for five-dimensional heterotic M-theory where bulk three-branes, originating in 11 dimensions from M five-branes, are modelled as kink solutions of a bulk scalar field theory. It is shown that the vacua of this defect…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nuno D. Antunes , Edmund J. Copeland , Mark Hindmarsh , Andre Lukas

In this article, we study the geometric invariant theory (GIT) compactification of quintic threefolds. We study singularities, which arise in non-stable quintic threefolds, thus giving a partial description of the stable locus. We also give…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-10-20 Chirag Lakhani

In this article we present three robust instability mechanisms for linear and nonlinear inverse problems. All of these are based on strong compression properties (in the sense of singular value or entropy number bounds) which we deduce…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-24 Herbert Koch , Angkana Rüland , Mikko Salo

Non-linear Sigma models involving U(1) symmetry group are studied using a geometrical formalism. In this type of models, Q-balls and Q-Kinks solutions are found. The geometrical framework described in this article allows the identification…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-19 A. Alonso-Izquierdo , D. Canillas Martinez , C. Garzon Sanchez , M. A. Gonzalez Leon

We establish the full asymptotic stability of the sine-Gordon kink outside symmetry under small perturbations in weighted Sobolev norms. Our proof consists of a space-time resonances approach based on the distorted Fourier transform to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-12 Gong Chen , Jonas Luhrmann

In previous work constant magnetic field strength solutions for SU(2) gauge theory on a torus were found, which somewhat surprisingly turned out to be classically stable. This was called marginal stability, as moving along one of its…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Pierre van Baal

Tensegrity mechanisms are composed of rigid and tensile parts that are in equilibrium. They are interesting alternative designs for some applications, such as modelling musculo-skeleton systems. Tensegrity mechanisms are more difficult to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Philippe Wenger , D. Chablat