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We consider effectively one-dimensional planar and radial kinks in two-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon models and focus on the sine-Gordon model and the $\phi^4$ variants thereof. We adapt an adiabatic invariant formulation recently…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-11-28 P. G. Kevrekidis , I. Danaila , J. -G. Caputo , R. Carretero-Gonzalez

In this work, kinks with non-canonical kinetic energy terms are studied in a type of two-dimensional dilaton gravity model. The linear stability issue is generally discussed for arbitrary static solutions, and the stability criteria are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Yuan Zhong , Fei-Yu Li , Xu-Dong Liu

This paper examines the effects of a thin layer of inhomogeneity on periodic solutions of the Multiple-sine-Gordon (MsG) model. We investigate the dynamics of the perturbed Double-sine-Gordon (DsG) system as a significant and more practical…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Marzieh Peyravi , Nematollah Riazi , Kurosh Javidan

We show that one-dimensional topological objects (kinks) are natural degrees of freedom for an antiferromagnetic Ising model on a triangular lattice. Its ground states and the coexistence of spin ordering with an extensive zero-temperature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Maxim Mostovoy , Nikolai Prokof'ev , Daniel Khomskii , Jasper Knoester

The present work investigates several models of a single real scalar field, engendering kinetic term of the Dirac-Born-Infeld type. Such theories introduce nonlinearities to the kinetic part of the Lagrangian, which presents a square root…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-15 D. Bazeia , Elisama E. M. Lima , L. Losano

Solutions of the undeformed IKKT matrix model with structure R^{3,1} x K are presented, where the noncommutativity relates the compact with the non-compact space. The extra dimensions are stabilized by angular momentum, and the scales of K…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Harold Steinacker

We study general semilinear scalar-field equations on the real line with variable coefficients in the linear terms. These coefficients are uniformly small, but slowly decaying, perturbations of a constant-coefficient operator. We are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-09 Mashael Alammari , Stanley Snelson

Composite rigging systems, involving membranes that meet on strings that meet on monopoles, arise naturally by the Kibble mechanism as topological defects in field theories involving spontaneous symmetry breaking. Such systems will tend to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brandon Carter

Dynamics of sine-Gordon kinks in the presence of rapidly varying periodic perturbations of different physical origins is described analytically and numerically. The analytical approach is based on asymptotic expansions, and it allows to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Yuri S. Kivshar , Niels Grønbech-Jensen , Robert D. Parmentier

Dynamics of sine-Gordon kinks in the presence of rapidly varying periodic perturbations of different physical origins is described analytically and numerically. The analytical approach is based on asymptotic expansions, and it allows to…

patt-sol · 物理学 2008-02-03 Yuri S. Kivshar , Niels Gr\{o}nbech-Jensen , Robert D. Parmentier

We prove the asymptotic stability of standing kink for the nonlinear relativistic wave equations of the Ginzburg-Landau type in one space dimension: for any odd initial condition in a small neighborhood of the kink, the solution,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-02-16 Alexander Komech , Elena Kopylova

We demonstrate the existence and stability of one-dimensional (1D) topological kink configurations immersed in higher-dimensional bosonic gases and nonlinear optical setups. Our analysis pertains, in particular, to the two- and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-03-31 S. I. Mistakidis , G. Bougas , G. C. Katsimiga , P. G. Kevrekidis

We study the problem of moduli stabilisation in explicit heterotic orbifold compactifications, whose spectra contain the MSSM plus some vector-like exotics that can be decoupled. Considering all the bulk moduli, we obtain the 4D low energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-28 Susha L. Parameswaran , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Ivonne Zavala

In this paper we describe the structure of a class of two-component scalar field models in a (1+1) Minkowskian space-time which generalize the well-known Montonen-Sarker-Trullinger-Bishop -hence MSTB- model. This class includes all the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. Alonso-Izquierdo , J. Mateos Guilarte

This article addresses the stabilizability of a perturbed quintic defocusing Schr\"odinger equation in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$ at the $H^1$--energy level, considering the influence of a damping mechanism. More specifically, we establish a profile…

The stability issue of a large class of modified gravitational models is discussed with particular emphasis to de Sitter solutions. Three approaches are briefly presented and the generalization to more general cases is mentioned.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-01 Sergio Zerbini

We study stability properties of kinks for the (1+1)-dimensional nonlinear scalar field theory models \begin{equation*} \partial_t^2\phi -\partial_x^2\phi + W'(\phi) = 0, \quad (t,x)\in\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{R}. \end{equation*} The orbital…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-05 Michał Kowalczyk , Yvan Martel , Claudio Muñoz , Hanne Van Den Bosch

We explore perturbations to a kink-like (codimension 1) topological defect whose world brane is $AdS_{q}$ embedded into $AdS_{q+1}$. Previously, we found solutions in the limit the mass of the scalar field vanishes. In this article we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Orlando Alvarez , Matthew Haddad

We construct and study two kink theories. One contains a static 2-kink configuration with controllable binding energy. The other contains a locally stable non-topological solution, which we call a lavion. The new models are 1D analogs of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Chris Halcrow , Egor Babaev

We consider a spatially non-autonomous discrete sine-Gordon equation with constant forcing and its continuum limit(s) to model a 0-$\pi$ Josephson junction with an applied bias current. The continuum limits correspond to the strong coupling…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2008-01-23 G. Derks , A. Doelman , S. A. van Gils , H. Susanto