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A general two-dimensional spin model with U$(N)$ invariance, interpolating between $\CPN$ and ${\rm O}(2N)$ models, is studied in detail in order to illustrate both the general features of the $1/N$ expansion on the lattice and the specific…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Massimo Campostrini , Paolo Rossi

A crucial step in the history of General Relativity was Einstein's adoption of the principle of general covariance which demands a coordinate independent formulation for our spacetime theories. General covariance helps us to disentangle a…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2022-05-19 Daniel Grimmer

Starting with a Hilbert space endowed with a representation of a unitary Lie algebra and an action of a generalized Dirac operator, we develop a mathematical concept towards gauge field theories. This concept shares common features with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Raimar Wulkenhaar

We consider a discrete random walk on a diagonal lattice in two and three dimensions and obtain explicit solutions of absorption probabilities and probabilities of return in several domains. In three dimensions we consider both the cube and…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-15 T. J. van Uem

In this paper, we present a new method for the solution of those linear transport processes that may be described by a Master Equation, such as electron, neutron and photon transport, and more exotic variants thereof. We base our algorithm…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jelle Ritzerveld , Vincent Icke

It is shown that the nonlocal Dirac operator yielded by a lattice model that preserves chiral symmetry and uniqueness of fields, approaches to an ultralocal and invariant under translations operator when the size of the lattice tends to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rafael G. Campos , Eduardo S. Tututi

The formulas for the 3-dimensional distance and the velocity modulus in the 4-dimensional linear space with the Berwald-Moor metrics are obtained. The used algorithm is applicable both for the Minkowski space and for the arbitrary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. I. Garas'ko , D. G. Pavlov

We investigate the definability (reducts) lattice of the order of integers and describe a sublattice generated by relations 'between', 'cycle', 'separation', 'neighbor', '1-codirection', 'order' and equality'. Some open questions are…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-11-28 A. L. Semenov , S. F. Soprunov

We develop a new general algorithm for finding a regular tight-binding lattice Hamiltonian in infinite dimensions for an arbitrary given shape of the density of states (DOS). The availability of such an algorithm is essential for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Blümer , P. G. J. van Dongen

We present a LC circuit model that supports tilted {\it Dirac cone} in its spectrum. The tilt of the Dirac cone is specified by the parameters of the model consisting of mutual inductance between the neighboring sites and a capacitance C0…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-07 A. Motavassal , S. A. Jafari

We consider the Dirac equation in 1+1 space-time dimension with vector, scalar and pseudo-scalar coupling. In the traditional spin (or pseudo-spin) symmetry, the difference between (or sum of) the scalar and vector potentials is a constant.…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-06-16 A. D. Alhaidari

The Courant-Snyder theory for two-dimensional coupled linear optics is presented, based on the systematic use of the real representation of the Dirac matrices. Since any real $4\times 4$-matrix can be expressed as a linear combination of…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2012-01-05 C. Baumgarten

We study the global symmetries of naive lattices Dirac operators in QCD-like theories in any dimension larger than two. In particular we investigate how the chosen number of lattice sites in each direction affects the global symmetries of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Mario Kieburg , Tim R. Würfel

In a one-dimensional lattice, the induced metric (from a noncommutative geometry calculation) breaks translation invariance. This leads to some inconsistencies among different spectator frames, in the observation of the hoppings of a test…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. Atzmon

Motivated by the classical studies on transformations of conjugate nets, we develop the general geometric theory of transformations of their discrete analogues: the multidimensional quadrilateral lattices, i.e. lattices x: Z^N -> R^M, whose…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Doliwa , P. M. Santini , M. Manas

Non-symmorphic symmetries protect Dirac nodal lines and cones in lattice systems. Here, we investigate the spectral properties of a two-dimensional lattice belonging to a non-symmorphic group. Specifically, we look at the herringbone…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-09 M. A. J. Herrera , D. Bercioux

In a way similar to the continuous case formally, we define in different but equivalent manners the difference discrete connection and curvature on discrete vector bundle over the regular lattice as base space. We deal with the difference…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-07-26 Ke Wu , Wei-Zhong Zhao , Han-Ying Guo

Let $T$ be a tree with $n$ vertices. To each edge of $T$, we assign a weight which is a positive definite matrix of some fixed order, say, $s$. Let $D_{ij}$ denote the sum of all the weights lying in the path connecting the vertices $i$ and…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-12 Balaji Ramamurthy , Ravindra Bapat , Shivani Goel

We explore the relationship between lattice field theory and graph theory, placing special emphasis on the interplay between Dirac and scalar lattice operators and matrices within the realm of spectral graph theory. Beyond delving into…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Jun Yumoto , Tatsuhiro Misumi

The aim of this paper is to analyse the Dirichlet-Neumann operator in axially symmetric conical domains. We provide a constructive treatment of the generic singularity at the vertex by using a new coordinate system that maps the conical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-13 Yucong Huang , Aram Karakhanyan