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Let $U$ be a regular connected affine semi-local scheme over a field $k$. Let $G$ be a reductive group scheme over $U$. Assuming that $G$ has an appropriate parabolic subgroup scheme, we prove the following statement. Given an affine…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-04-27 Roman Fedorov

The Reeb space of a smooth map whose codimension is minus is the space defined as the space of all connected components of inverse images. For generic maps such as Morse functions and their higher dimensional versions, they are polyhedra…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-01-17 Naoki Kitazawa

Let $C$ be a curve of genus $g$. A fundamental problem in the theory of algebraic curves is to understand maps $C \to \mathbb{P}^r$ of specified degree $d$. When $C$ is general, the moduli space of such maps is well-understood by the main…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-01-08 Eric Larson , Hannah Larson , Isabel Vogt

In this note we investigate the simplicial volume of fiber bundles with connected structure group. We are able to show that if the structure group is either compact or a Lie group, or if the fiber is aspherical that the simplicial volume of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-04-24 Thorben Kastenholz

Let $C\to M$ be the bundle of connections of a principal bundle on $M$. The solutions to Hamilton-Cartan equations for a gauge-invariant Lagrangian density $\Lambda $ on $C$ satisfying a weak condition of regularity, are shown to admit an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Marco Castrillon Lopez , Jaime Munoz Masque

The aim of this paper is to review and discuss in detail local aspects of principal bundles with groupoid structure. Many results, in particular from the second and third section, are already known to some extents, but, due to the lack of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 C. A. Rossi

In this paper we explore algebraic and geometric structures that arise on parallelizable manifolds. Given a parallelizable manifold $\mathbb{L}$, there exists a global trivialization of the tangent bundle, which defines a map…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-03-22 Sergey Grigorian

We provide a pedagogical introduction to the theory of principal 2-bundles with adjusted connections and show how they enter the description of geometric and non-geometric T-dualities as proposed in arXiv:2204.01783. This description…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Hyungrok Kim , Christian Saemann

In these lecture notes we will try to give an introduction to the use of the mathematics of fibre bundles in the understanding of some global aspects of gauge theories, such as monopoles and instantons. They are primarily aimed at beginning…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andres Collinucci , Alexander Wijns

We study chain complexes of field configurations and observables for Abelian gauge theory on contractible manifolds, and show that they can be extended to non-contractible manifolds by using techniques from homotopy theory. The extension…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-08-10 Marco Benini , Alexander Schenkel , Richard J. Szabo

In this paper, we show that the generalized fixed-point algebra of a proper groupoid dynamical system, under certain assumptions, may be fibered over any locally compact Hausdorff space to which a continuous map exists from the unit space…

算子代数 · 数学 2018-04-24 Jonathan H. Brown , Leonard T. Huang

The recent mathematical literature introduces generalised geometries which are defined by a reduction from the structure group $SO(d,d)$ of the vector bundle $T^d\oplus T^{d*}$ to a special subgroup. In this article we show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Claus Jeschek , Frederik Witt

Gauge field theories may quite generally be defined as describing the coupling of a matter-field to an interaction-field, and they are suitably represented in the mathematical framework of fiber bundles. Their underlying principle is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Holger Lyre

We consider principal bundles as generalized morphisms between topological groupoids. In the category of these generalized morphisms two topological groupoids are isomorphic if and only if they are Morita equivalent. We show that the fibers…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Janez Mrcun

Projective spaces for finite-dimensional vector spaces over general fields are considered. The geometry of these spaces and the theory of line bundles over these spaces is presented. Particularly, the space of global regular sections of…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-09-21 Andrew D. Lewis

Four-folds with trivial canonical bundles are divided into six classes according to their holonomy group. We consider examples that are fibred by abelian surfaces over the projective plane. We construct such fibrations in five of the six…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-12-01 Justin Sawon

Many physical theories, including notably string theory, require non-abelian higher gauge fields defining higher holonomy. Previous approaches to such higher connections on categorified principal bundles require these to be fake flat. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Hyungrok Kim , Christian Saemann

On a mathematically foundational level, our most successful physical theories (gauge field theories and general-relativistic theories) are formulated in a framework based on the differential geometry of connections on principal bundles.…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Philipp Berghofer , Jordan François , Lucrezia Ravera

Stationary extended frames in general relativity are considered. The requirement of stationarity allows to treat the spacetime as a principal fiber bundle over the one-dimensional group of time translations. Over this bundle a connection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Minguzzi

The assignment of local observables in the vacuum sector, fulfilling the standard axioms of local quantum theory, is known to determine uniquely a compact group G of gauge transformations of the first kind together with a central involutive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Sergio Doplicher , Gherardo Piacitelli