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相关论文: Lifschitz tail in a magnetic field: coexistence of…

200 篇论文

The Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM) theorem and its descendants impose strong constraints on the low-energy behavior of interacting quantum systems. In this paper, we formulate LSM-type constraints for lattice translation invariant systems with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Huan He , Yizhi You , Abhinav Prem

Previous work [Gong and Brumer, Phys. Rev. Lett., 97, 240602 (2006)] motivates this study as to how asymmetry-driven quantum ratchet effects can persist despite a corresponding fully chaotic classical phase space. A simple perspective of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jordan Pelc , Jiangbin Gong , Paul Brumer

We study the dynamics of classical and quantum systems linearly interacting with a classical environment represented by an infinite set of harmonic oscillators. The environment induces a dynamical localization of the quantum state into a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlo Presilla

Bloch oscillations and Landau-Zener tunneling are ubiquitous phenomena which are sustained by a band-gap spectrum of a periodic Hamiltonian and can be observed in dynamics of a quantum particle or a wavepacket in a periodic potential under…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Henrique C. Prates , Vladimir V. Konotop

We present observations of the high momentum tail in expanding Bose-Einstein condensates of metastable Helium atoms released from a harmonic trap. The far-field density profile exhibits features that support identification of the tails of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-10-19 J. A. Ross , P. Deuar , D. K. Shin , K. F. Thomas , B. M. Henson , S. S. Hodgman , A. G. Truscott

The study of the dynamics of magnetically ordered states in strong excitation through micromagnetic modeling has become relevant due to the observation of magnon Bose condensation. In particular, the question has arisen about the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-06-07 A. D. Belanovsky , Yu. M. Bunkov , P. M. Vetoshko

We study classical and quantum dynamics of two spinless particles confined in a quantum wire with repulsive or attractive Coulomb interaction. The interaction induces irregular dynamics in classical mechanics, which reflects on the quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Shumpei Masuda , Shin-ichi Sawada , Yasushi Shimizu

We consider an Hamiltonian with ultraviolet and infrared cutoffs, describing the interaction of relativistic electrons and positrons in the Coulomb potential with photons in Coulomb gauge. The interaction includes both interaction of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. -M. Barbaroux , M. Dimassi , J. -C. Guillot

In present work, we discuss some topological features of charged particles interacting a uniform magnetic field in a finite volume. The edge state solutions are presented, as a signature of non-trivial topological systems, the energy…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Peng Guo , Vladimir Gasparian

For classical lattice systems, the Dobrushin-Lanford-Ruelle theory of boundary conditions states that the restriction of a global equilibrium state to a subsystem can be obtained as an integral over equilibrium states of the subsystem…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Fannes , R. F. Werner

Background fields of electromagnetic and gravitational type emerge in the low kinetic energy limit of any regular Lagrangian system and, in particular, in the corresponding limit of any spacetime theory in which the free motion of test…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Paolo Maraner

We show that two tight binding electrons that repel may form a bounded pair in two dimensions. The paired states form a band with energies that scale like the strength of the interaction potential. By applying an electric field we show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 D. Souza , F. Claro

An effective field theory exists describing a very large class of biophysically interesting Coulomb gas systems: the lowest order (mean-field) version of this theory takes the form of a generalized Poisson-Boltzmann theory. Interaction…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anthony Duncan

We investigate the quantum-classical correspondence in open quantum many-body systems using the SU(3) Bose-Hubbard trimer as a minimal model. Combining exact diagonalization with semiclassical Langevin dynamics, we establish a direct…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Griffith Rufo , Sabrina Rufo , Pedro Ribeiro , Stefano Chesi

The density of states of Dirac fermions with a random mass on a two-dimensional lattice is considered. We give the explicit asymptotic form of the single-electron density of states as a function of both energy and (average) Dirac mass, in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Simon Villain-Guillot , Giancarlo Jug , Klaus Ziegler

We introduce and discuss spatially homogeneous Maxwell-type models of the nonlinear Boltzmann equation undergoing binary collisions with a random component. The random contribution to collisions is such that the usual collisional invariants…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-01-18 José Antonio Carrillo , Stéphane Cordier , Giuseppe Toscani

The additivity of the minimal output entropy and that of the $\chi$-capacity are known to be equivalent for finite-dimensional irreducibly covariant channels. In this paper we formulate a list of conditions allowing to establish similar…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 A. S. Holevo

We theoretically studied the quasiparticle transport in a 2D electron gas biased in the quantum Hall regime and in the presence of a lateral potential barrier. The lateral junction hosts the specific magnetic field dependent quasiparticle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-28 A. M. Kadigrobov , M. V. Fistul

We have identified ultra-cold atoms in magneto-optical double-well potentials as a very clean setting in which to study the quantum and classical dynamics of a nonlinear system with multiple degrees of freedom. In this system, entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shohini Ghose , Paul M. Alsing , Ivan H. Deutsch

We demonstrate the existence of an exactly marginal deformation, with derivative coupling, about the free theory of a $(2+1)$-dimensional charged, Lifshitz scalar with dynamic critical exponent $z=4$ and particle-hole asymmetry. We show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-01 Daniel K. Brattan