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Identifying earth pressures on in-service transportation tunnel linings is essential for their health monitoring and performance prediction, particularly in structures that exhibit poor performance. Due to the high costs associated with…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-08-27 Zhiyao Tian , Shunhua Zhou , Anthony Lee , Yao Shan , Bettina Detmann

This paper is concerned with an inverse obstacle problem for the Laplace's equation. The aim is to recover the constant conductivity coefficient in the equation and the boundary of a Dirichlet polygonal obstacle from a single pair of Cauchy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-04 Xiaoxu Xu , Guanghui Hu

We study the inverse problem of reconstructing an incompressible velocity field $\boldsymbol{v}$ from observations of the induced magnetic field $\boldsymbol{b}$. In the presence of a strong, constant background field $\mathbf{F}$, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-26 Yacine Mokhtari , Christina Frederick , Yunan Yang , Bjorn Engquist

The paper surveys recent progress in establishing uniqueness and developing inversion formulas and algorithms for the thermoacoustic tomography. In mathematical terms, one deals with a rather special inverse problem for the wave equation.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-02-02 M. Agranovsky , P. Kuchment , L. Kunyansky

This paper is concerned with the inverse source problem of reconstructing an unknown acoustic excitation from phaseless measurements of the radiated fields away at multiple frequencies. It is well known that the non-uniqueness issue is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-01 Deyue Zhang , Yukun Guo , Jingzhi Li , Hongyu Liu

In this paper, we consider inverse scattering and inverse boundary value problems at sufficiently large and fixed energy for the multidimensional relativistic Newton equation with an external potential $V$, $V\in C^2$. Using known results,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexandre Jollivet

The long-time existence and umbilicity estimates for compact, graphical solutions to expanding curvature flows are deduced in Riemannian warped products of a real interval with a compact fibre. Notably we do not assume the ambient manifold…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-14 Julian Scheuer

The area of inverse problems in mathematics is highly interdisciplinary. In various fields of science, engineering, medicine, and industry, there arises a need to reconstruct information about unknown entities that cannot be directly…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-17 Manabu Machida

We analyze the inverse problem of recovering geometric information from the return map induced by a round-trip between a convex core C and an admissible domain. This process defines a discrete dynamical system on the boundary of C governed…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-29 Mohamed El Morsalani , Mohammed Barkatou

For semilinear wave equations on Lorentzian manifolds with quadratic derivative non-linear terms, we study the inverse problem of determining the background Lorentzian metric. Under some conditions on the nonlinear term, we show that from…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-15 Yiran Wang , Ting Zhou

In these two lectures we shall discuss how the cavity approach can be used efficiently to study optimization problems with global (topological) constraints and how the same techniques can be generalized to study inverse problems in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Alejandro Lage-Castellanos , Andrey Y. Lokhov , Riccardo Zecchina

We construct counterexamples to inverse problems for the wave operator on domains in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, $n \ge 2$, and on Lorentzian manifolds. We show that non-isometric Lorentzian metrics can lead to same partial data measurements, which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-27 Tony Liimatainen , Lauri Oksanen

In this paper, we consider the problem of identifying a single moving point source for a three-dimensional wave equation from boundary measurements. Precisely, we show that the knowledge of the field generated by the source at six different…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-09 Hanin Al Jebawy , Abdellatif El Badia , Faouzi Triki

Inverse spectral problems are studied for first-order integro-differential operators on a finite interval. These problems consist in recovering some components of the kernel from one or multiple spectra. Uniqueness theorems are proved for…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-11-25 Natalia Bondarenko , Vjacheslav Yurko

Einstein equations are addressed with the energy-momentum tensor that appears if the equations under discussion are required to possess conformal invariance. It is proved that thus derived equations (equations of conformally invariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. V. Gorbatenko

We consider an inverse boundary problem for the dynamical Maxwell's equations. We show that the electric permittivity, conductivity, and magnetic permeability can be uniquely determined locally if there is a strictly convex foliation with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-23 Jian Zhai

We study singularities of surfaces which are given by Kenmotsu-type formula with prescribed unbounded mean curvature.

微分几何 · 数学 2019-04-10 Luciana F. Martins , Kentaro Saji , Keisuke Teramoto

We consider the inverse problem in geophysics of imaging the subsurface of the Earth in cases where a region below the surface is known to be formed by strata of different materials and the depths and thicknesses of the strata and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-19 Giovanni Alessandrini , Maarten V. de Hoop , Romina Gaburro , Eva Sincich

We consider the inverse source problem of a fixed wavenumber: study properties of an acoustic source based on a single far- or near-field measurement. We show that nonradiating sources having a convex or non-convex corner or edge on their…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-18 Eemeli Blåsten

We are concerned with the inverse scattering problem of extracting the geometric structures of an unknown/inaccessible inhomogeneous medium by using the corresponding acoustic far-field measurement. Using the intrinsic geometric properties…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-15 Jingzhi Li , Xiaofei Li , Hongyu Liu