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The Hamiltonian formulation for the mechanical systems with reparametrization-invariant Lagrangians, depending on the worldline external curvatures is given, which is based on the use of moving frame. A complete sets of constraints are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Nersessian

A exact de Sitter-like cosmological solution of quadratic gravitation with torsion has been found. In the limit of constant energy and pressure, it becomes a exact de Sitter spacetime. It exists in a wide class of quadratic gravity theories…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-18 Guo-Ying Qi , Yongxin Guo

We give an argument that a broad class of geometric models of spinning relativistic particles with Casimir mass and spin being separately fixed parameters, have indeterminate worldline (while other spinning particles have definite…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-02-10 Łukasz Bratek

In the paper we investigate the evolution of the relativistic particle (massive and massless) with spin defined by Hamiltonian containing the terms with momentum-spin-orbit coupling. We integrate the corresponding Hamiltonian equations in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Alina Dobrogowska , Anatol Odzijewicz

We investigate the conformal invariant Lagrangian of the self-gravitating U(1) scalar-gauge field and find new features of the model on the time-dependent axially symmetric Bondi-Marder spacetime. By considering the conformal symmetry as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Reinoud Jan Slagter

We consider a class of modified gravity models where the terms added to the standard Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian are just a function of the metric only. For linearized perturbations around an isotropic space-time, this class of models is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Richard A. Battye , Jonathan A. Pearson

A twistorial formulation of the N=1 D=4 superparticle with tensorial central charges describing massive and massless cases in uniform manner is given. The twistors resolve energy-momentum vector whereas the tensorial central charges are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Fedoruk , V. G. Zima

In this work, we study the effects of torsion due to a uniform distribution of topological defects (screw dislocations) on free spin/carrier dynamics in elastic solids. When a particle moves in such a medium, the effect of the torsion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-20 Anderson A. Lima , Cleverson Filgueiras , Fernando Moraes

We develop a theory of Brownian motion of a massive particle, including the effects of inertia (Kramers' problem), in spaces with curvature and torsion. This is done by invoking the recently discovered generalized equivalence principle,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. Kleinert , S. V. Shabanov

We consider a gravitational model in which matter is non-minimally coupled to geometry, with the effective Lagrangian of the gravitational field being given by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar, the trace of the matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Zahra Haghani , Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Hamid Reza Sepangi , Shahab Shahidi

Dirac's equation for a massless particle is conformal invariant, and accordingly has an so(4,2)invariance algebra. It is known that although Dirac's equation for a massive spin 1/2 particle is not conformal invariant, it too has an so(4,2)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. J. Bracken

We consider in detail the most general cubic Lagrangian which describes an interaction between two identical higher spin fieldsin a triplet formulation with a scalar field, all fields having the same values of the mass. After performing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-19 I. L. Buchbinder , P. Dempster , M. Tsulaia

We construct the Lagrangian formulation of a micro-structured spinning, dilating and shearing (deformable) test body, moving in arbitrary non-Riemannian backgrounds possessing all geometrical entities of curvature, torsion and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Damianos Iosifidis

We elaborate on integrable dynamical systems from scalar-gravity Lagrangians that include the leading dilaton tadpole potentials of broken supersymmetry. In the static Dudas-Mourad compactifications from ten to nine dimensions, which rest…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-12 P. Pelliconi , A. Sagnotti

Whenever the condition of anomaly freedom is imposed within the framework of effective approaches to loop quantum cosmology, one seems to conclude that a deformation of general covariance is required. Here, starting from a general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-21 Rhiannon Cuttell , Mairi Sakellariadou

A comparison between the two possible variational principles for the study of a free falling spinless particle in a space-time with torsion is noted. It is well known that the autoparallel trajectories can be obtained from a variational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-21 Rolando Gaitan D. , Juan Petit , Alfredo Mejía

Models, describing relativistic particles, where Lagrangian densities depend linearly on both the curvature and the torsion of the trajectories, are revisited in D=3 space forms. The moduli spaces of trajectories are completely and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Josu Arroyo , Manuel Barros , Oscar J. Garay

Powerful general arguments allow only a few families of long-range interactions, exemplified by gauge field theories of electromagnetism and gravity. However, all of these arguments presuppose that massless fields have zero spin scale…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-07 Philip Schuster , Natalia Toro , Kevin Zhou

Gauge-invariant twistor variables are found for the massive spinning particle with N-extended local worldline supersymmetry, in spacetime dimensions D=3,4,6. The twistor action is manifestly Lorentz invariant but the anticommuting spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Luca Mezincescu , Alasdair J. Routh , Paul K. Townsend

A completely Lorentz-invariant Bohmian model has been proposed recently for the case of a system of non-interacting spinless particles, obeying Klein-Gordon equations. It is based on a multi-temporal formalism and on the idea of treating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Sergio Hernandez-Zapata , Ernesto Hernandez-Zapata