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相关论文: How `Complex' is the Dirac Equation?

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A system of multiple spacelike separated Dirac particles is considered and a method for constructing polynomial invariants under the spinor representations of the local proper orthochronous Lorentz groups is described. The method is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Markus Johansson

This paper discusses a framework to parametrize and decompose operator matrix elements for particles with higher spin $(j > 1/2)$ using chiral representations of the Lorentz group, i.e. the $(j,0)$ and $(0,j)$ representations and their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Wim Cosyn , Frank Vera

We rewrite the standard 4-dimensional Dirac equation in terms of quaternionic 2-component spinors, leading to a formalism which treats both massive and massless particles on an equal footing. The resulting unified description has the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tevian Dray , Corinne A. Manogue

In this note we present explicit and elementary formulas for the correspondence between the group of special Lorentz transformation $SO^+(3,1)$, on the one hand, and its spin group $SL(2,\mathbb{C})$, on the other hand. Although we will not…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-07 Frank Klinker

Consider a formally self-adjoint first order linear differential operator acting on pairs (2-columns) of complex-valued scalar fields over a 4-manifold without boundary. We examine the geometric content of such an operator and show that it…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-05 Yan-Long Fang , Dmitri Vassiliev

Extended gamma matrix Clifford--Dirac and SO(1,9) algebras in the terms of $8 \times 8$ matrices have been considered. The 256-dimensional gamma matrix representation of Clifford algebra for 8-component Dirac equation is suggested. Two…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 V. M. Simulik , I. I. Vyikon

Spinor structure is understood as a totality of tensor products of biquaternion algebras, and the each tensor product is associated with an irreducible representation of the Lorentz group. A so-defined algebraic structure allows one to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-05 V. V. Varlamov

It is shown that the Dirac equation with the Coulomb potential can be solved using the algebra of the three spinor invariants of the Dirac equation without the involvement of the methods of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The Dirac…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 A. A. Eremko , L. S. Brizhik , V. M. Loktev

We summarize some previous work on SU(4) describing hadron representations and transformations as well as its noncompact 'counterpart' SU$*$(4) being the complex embedding of SL(2,$\mathbb{H}$). So after having related the 16-dim Dirac…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Rolf Dahm

Explicit formulae for the $4\times 4$ Lorentz transformation matrices corresponding to a pure boost and a pure three-dimensional rotation are very well-known. Significantly less well-known is the explicit formula for a general Lorentz…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Howard E. Haber

It is shown that a subgroup of $SL(2,{\mathbb H})$, denoted $Spin(2,{\mathbb H})$ in this paper, which is defined by two conditions in addition to unit quaternionic determinant, is locally isomorphic to the restricted Lorentz group,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Katsusada Morita

We present a scheme of biquaternionic algebrodymamics based on a nonlinear generalization of the Cauchy-Riemann holomorphy conditions considered therein as fundamental field equations. The automorphism group SO(3,C) of the biquaternion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir V. Kassandrov

Spinor representation of group GL(4,R) on special spinor space is developed. Representation space has a structure of the fiber space with the space of diagonal metricses as the base and standard spinor space as typical fiber. Non-isometric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. V. Usenko , B. I. Lev

A generalization of the Dirac equation to the case of affine symmetry, with SL(4,R) replacing SO(1,3), is considered. A detailed analysis of a Dirac-type Poincare-covariant equation for any spin j is carried out, and the related general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ingo Kirsch , Djordje Sijacki

In a Minkowski spacetime, one may transform the Dirac wave function under the spin group, as one transforms coordinates under the Poincar\'e group. This is not an option in a curved spacetime. Therefore, in the equation proposed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-30 Mayeul Arminjon , Frank Reifler

This work provides a quaternioinc reprsentation for real symplectic matrices in dimension four, analogous to the pair of unit quaternions representation for special orthogonal matrices. In the process of finding formulae for this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-01-30 Yassmin Ansari , Viswanath Ramakrishna

The known equivalence of 8-dimensional chiral spinors and vectors, also referred to as triality, is discussed for (4+4)-space. Split octonionic representation of SO(4,4) and Spin(4,4) groups and the trilinear invariant form are explicitly…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Merab Gogberashvili , Alexandre Gurchumelia

Using the language of the Geometric Algebra, we recast the massless Dirac bispinor as a set of Lorentz scalar, bivector, and pseudoscalar fields that obey a generalized form of Maxwell's equations of electromagnetism. The spinor's unusual…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-18 Anastasios Y. Papaioannou

Tensor, matrix and quaternion formulations of Dirac-K\"ahler equation for massive and massless fields are considered. The equation matrices obtained are simple linear combinations of matrix elements in the 16-dimensional space. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. I. Kruglov

In this paper we postulate an algebraic model to explain how the symmetry of three lepton species plays its role in the Lorentz extension. Inspired by the two-to-one mapping between the group SL (2, C) and the Lorentz group, we design a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-16 Hai-Jhun Wanng