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Using the ${\cal N}=2$ superfield approach, we construct full ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric low-energy effective actions for ${\cal N}=4$ SYM models, with both ${\cal N}=2$ gauge superfield strengths and hypermultiplet superfields included.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. L. Buchbinder , E. A. Ivanov

The relative coefficients of higher derivative interactions of the IIB effective action of the form C^4, (D F_5)^4, F_5^8, ... (where C is the Weyl tensor and F_5 is the five-form field strength) are motivated by supersymmetry arguments. It…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Michael B. Green , Christian Stahn

We classify the supersymmetric mass deformations of all the super Yang-Mills quantum mechanics, which are obtained by dimensional reductions of minimal super Yang-Mills in spacetime dimensions: ten, six, four, three and two. The resulting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nakwoo Kim , Jeong-Hyuck Park

The structure of one-loop divergences of two-dimensional dilaton-Maxwell quantum gravity is investigated in two formalisms: one using a convenient effective action and the other a unique effective action. The one-loop divergences (including…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-07 E. Elizalde , S. Naftulin , S. D. Odintsov

We construct gauged supergravity actions which describe the dynamics of M-theory on a Calabi-Yau threefold in the vicinity of a conifold transition. The actions explicitly include N charged hypermultiplets descending from wrapped M2-branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Thomas Mohaupt , Frank Saueressig

We consider the partition function for Euclidean $SU(N)$ super Yang-Mills on a squashed seven-sphere. We show that the localization locus of the partition function has instanton membrane solutions wrapping the six "fixed" three-spheres on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Joseph A. Minahan , Usman Naseer , Charles Thull

We describe various approaches that give matrix descriptions of compactified NS five-branes. As a result, we obtain matrix models for Yang-Mills theories with sixteen supersymmetries in dimensions $2,3,4$ and 5. The equivalence of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Ori J. Ganor , Savdeep Sethi

We compute the leading low-energy term in the planar part of the 2-loop contribution to the effective action of $\N=4$ SYM theory in 4 dimensions, assuming that the gauge group $SU(N+1)$ is broken to $SU(N) x U(1)$ by a constant scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 I. L. Buchbinder , A. Yu. Petrov , A. A. Tseytlin

We construct the world-volume action of a probe D3-brane in $AdS_5 \times S^5$ with $N$ units of flux. It has the field content, symmetries, and dualities of the $U(1)$ factor of ${\cal N} =4$ $U(N+1)$ super Yang--Mills theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-06 John H. Schwarz

Spatial compactification on $\mathbb R^{3} \times \mathbb S^1_L$ at small $\mathbb S^1$-size $L$ often leads to a calculable vacuum structure, where various "topological molecules" are responsible for confinement and the realization of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-25 Mohamed M. Anber , Erich Poppitz

Exact instanton solutions to $D=11$ spherical supermembranes moving in flat target spacetime backgrounds are construted. Our starting point is Super Yang-Mills theories, based on the infinite dimensional $SU(\infty)$ group, dimensionally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlos Castro

We present $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal $\mathsf{U}(1)$ duality-invariant models for an Abelian vector multiplet coupled to conformal supergravity. In a Minkowski background, such a nonlinear theory is expected to describe (the planar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-03 Sergei M. Kuzenko

We study the low-energy effective actions for gauge superfields induced by quantum N=2 and N=4 supersymmetric matter fields in three-dimensional Minkowski space. Analyzing the superconformal invariants in the N=2 superspace we propose a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 I. L. Buchbinder , N. G. Pletnev , I. B. Samsonov

Found is the complete nonlinear action of multiple D$0$-brane system (mD$0$) in three dimensional type II superspace which is invariant under rigid $D=3$ ${\cal N}=2$ spacetime supersymmetry and under local worldline supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Igor Bandos , Unai D. M. Sarraga

The four-dimensional N=1 effective action of F-theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau fourfold is studied by lifting a three-dimensional M-theory compactification. The lift is performed by using T-duality realized via a Legendre transform on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Thomas W. Grimm

We study the effective action of quantum mechanical SU(N) Yang-Mills theories with sixteen supersymmetries and N>2. We show that supersymmetry requires that the eight fermion terms in the supersymmetric completion of the $v^4$ terms be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Savdeep Sethi , Mark Stern

We consider generic N=1 supersymmetric matter coupled to linearized N=1 supergravity through the multiplet of currents. By completing the square, we find the effective action giving the leading supergravity induced correction to the matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stephen L. Adler

We investigate the large N reduced model of gauge theory on a curved spacetime through the plane wave matrix model. We formally derive the action of the N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on R \times S^3 from the plane wave matrix model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Yoshihisa Kitazawa , Koichiro Matsumoto

In the previous paper hep-th/0604112 we calculated the first of the five planar two-loop diagrams for the Lcc vertex of the general non-Abelian Yang-Mills theory, the vertex which allows us in principle to obtain all other vertices via the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Gorazd Cvetic , Igor Kondrashuk

We develop a general gauge invariant construction of the one-loop effective action for supersymmetric gauge field theories formulated in ${\cal N}=1/2$ superspace. Using manifestly covariant techniques (the background superfield method and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 O. D. Azorkina , A. T. Banin , I. L. Buchbinder , N. G. Pletnev