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The string model of gravitational force is proposed where the string forms the mediation of the gravitational interaction between two gravitating bodies. It reproduces the Newtonian results in the first-order approximation and it predicts…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miroslav Pardy

Some shortcomings in regard to our lack of conceptual understanding of string theory are displayed and prescription to untangle them is proposed. String theory should be a fundamental dynamics of four dimensional symmetric space-times.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Boutaleb-Joutei , A. M. Elgasmi

The model of two dimensional quantum gravity defining the "Virasoro Minimal String", presented recently by Collier, Eberhardt, M\"{u}hlmann, and Rodriguez, was also shown to be perturbatively (in topology) equivalent to a random matrix…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Clifford V. Johnson

We present a 4-dimensional back reaction analysis of de Sitter space for a conformally coupled scalar field in the presence of vacuum energy initialized in the Bunch-Davies vacuum. In contrast to the usual semi-classical prescription, as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Tommi Markkanen

Gravitational waves are investigated in Intrinsic Time Geometrodynamics. This theory has a non-vanishing physical Hamiltonian generating intrinsic time development in our expanding universe, and four-covariance is explicitly broken by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Eyo Eyo Ita , Chopin Soo , Hoi-Lai Yu

The present paper represents an attempt for a very generic string inspired theory of gravitation, based on a stringy action in the teleparallel gravity which includes a specific functional which depends on the scalar field and its kinetic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-26 Sebastian Bahamonde , Mihai Marciu , Sergei D. Odintsov , Prabir Rudra

The spacetime physics of bulk closed string tachyon condensation is studied at the level of a two-derivative effective action. We derive the unique perturbative tachyon potential consistent with a full class of linearized tachyonic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ian Swanson

Finding four-dimensional de Sitter spacetime solutions in string theory has been a vexing quest ever since the discovery of the accelerating expansion of the universe. Building on a recent analysis of bubble-nucleation in the decay of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-05 Per Berglund , Tristan Hübsch , Djordje Minic

Starting from three-dimensional nonlinear elasticity under the restriction of incompressibility, we derive reduced models to capture the behavior of strings in response to external forces. Our $\Gamma$-convergence analysis of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-22 Dominik Engl , Carolin Kreisbeck

In this paper, we investigate pulsating string solutions within the context of a two-parameter $\chi$-deformed $\mathcal{R} \times S^2$ background. We derive the energy and oscillation number relation for the deformed $\mathcal{R} \times…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Rashmi R Nayak , Nibedita Padhi , Manoranjan Samal

In hep-th/0508194 it was shown how non-perturbative corrections to gravity can resolve the big bang singularity, leading to a bouncing universe. Depending on the scale of the non-perturbative corrections, the temperature at the bounce may…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tirthabir Biswas , Robert Brandenberger , Anupam Mazumdar , Warren Siegel

We show how the classical string dynamics in $D$-dimensional curved background can be reduced to the dynamics of a massless particle constrained on a certain surface whenever there exists at least one Killing vector for the background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Bozhilov

The variational principle and the corresponding differential equation for geodesic circles in two dimensional (pseudo)-Riemannian space are being discovered. The relationship with the physical notion of uniformly accelerated relativistic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-25 Roman Ya. Matsyuk

We consider gravitationally induced perturbations of relativistic Dirac--Goto--Nambu membranes and strings (or {\it p}-branes). The dynamics are described by the first and second fundamental tensors, and related curvature tensors in an {\it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. A. Battye , B. Carter

Extensions (modifications) of the Heisenberg Uncertainty principle are derived within the framework of the theory of Special Scale-Relativity proposed by Nottale. In particular, generalizations of the Stringy Uncertainty Principle are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Carlos Castro

One cannot pull an open, curved string along itself. This fact is clearly reflected in the unwrapping motion of a string or chain as it is dragged around an object, and implies strong consequences for slender structures in passive…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-22 J. A. Hanna , C. D. Santangelo

Recent progress on the complete set of solutions of two dimensional classical string theory in any curved spacetime is reviewed. When the curvature is smooth the string solutions are deformed folded string solutions as compared to flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Itzhak Bars

The loop variable technique (for open strings in flat space) is a gauge invariant generalization of the renormalization group method for obtaining equations of motion. Unlike the beta functions, which are only proportional to the equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Sathiapalan

Equations of motion are developed for the oscillatory rotation of a disk suspended between twisted strings kept under tension by a hanging mass, to which additional forces may be applied. In the absence of forcing, damped harmonic…

Perturbative string amplitudes are correctly derived from the string geometry theory, which is one of the candidates of a non-perturbative formulation of string theory. In order to derive non-perturbative effects rather easily, we formulate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-15 Matsuo Sato , Yuji Sugimoto
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