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In this paper we express tau functions for the Korteweg de Vries (KdV) equation, as Laplace transforms of iterated Skorohod integrals. Our main tool is the notion of Fredholm determinant of an integral operator. Our result extends the paper…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-03 Michèle Thieullen , Alexis Vigot

In [1], Nakatsu and Takasaki have shown that the melting crystal model behind the topological strings vertex provides a tau-function of the KP hierarchy after an appropriate time deformation. We revisit their derivation with a focus on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Jean-Emile Bourgine

A construction of general solutions of the \hbar-dependent Toda hierarchy is presented. The construction is based on a Riemann-Hilbert problem for the pairs (L,M) and (\bar L,\bar M) of Lax and Orlov-Schulman operators. This Riemann-Hilbert…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Kanehisa Takasaki , Takashi Takebe

In this paper, we construct a new integrable equation which is a generalization of $q$-Toda equation. Meanwhile its soliton solutions are constructed to show its integrable property. Further the Lax pairs of the generalized $q$-Toda…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-05-22 Anni Meng , Chuanzhong Li , Shuo Huang

We study the continuous solutions of several classical functional equations by using the properties of the spaces of continuous functions which are invariant under some elementary linear trans-formations. Concretely, we use that the sets of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-10-30 J. M. Almira , Kh. F. Abu-Helaiel

Determinant formulas for vacuum expectation values $\langle s+k+n-m,-s|e^{H(\mathbf{t})}\beta_m^{*}\cdots\beta_1^{*}\beta_n\cdots\beta_1g|k\rangle $ are given by using Toda Darboux transformations. Firstly notice that 2--Toda hierarchy can…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Chengwei Wang , Mengyao Chen , Jipeng Cheng

We have derived a new system of mKdV-type equations which can be related to the affine Lie algebra $A_{5}^{(2)}$. This system of partial differential equations is integrable via the inverse scattering method. It admits a Hamiltonian…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-12-07 Vladimir S. Gerdjikov , Dimitar M. Mladenov , Aleksander A. Stefanov , Stanislav K. Varbev

We prove that a certain sequence of tau functions of the Garnier system satisfies Toda equation. We construct a class of algebraic solutions of the system by the use of Toda equation; then show that the associated tau functions are…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Teruhisa Tsuda

Continuing the previous work, we propose a further extension of the structure equation for a truncated CMC hierarchy by the non-commuting, truncated Virasoro algebra of non-local symmetries. Via a canonical dressing transformation, we first…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-09-16 Joe S. Wang

We represent the partition function of the Generalized Kontsevich Model (GKM) in the form of a Toda lattice $\tau$-function and discuss various implications of non-vanishing "negative"- and "zero"-time variables: the appear to modify the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Kharchev , A. Marshakov , A. Mironov , A. Morozov

We present a family of matrix models such that their partition functions are tau functions of the universal character (UC) hierarchy. This develops one of the topics of our previous paper arXiv:2410.14823. We found new matrix models…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Chuanzhong Li , Andrei Mironov , Alexander Yu. Orlov

The partition function for unitary two matrix models is known to be a double KP tau-function, as well as providing solutions to the two dimensional Toda hierarchy. It is shown how it may also be viewed as a Borel sum regularization of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2023-08-02 J. Harnad , A. Yu. Orlov

A $q$-analogue of the tau function of the modified KP hierarchy is defined by a change of independent variables. This tau function satisfies a system of bilinear $q$-difference equations. These bilinear equations are translated to the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kanehisa Takasaki

The paper is devoted to real Hamiltonian forms of 2-dimensional Toda field theories related to exceptional simple Lie algebras, and to the spectral theory of the associated Lax operators. Real Hamiltonian forms are a special type of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Vladimir S. Gerdjikov , Georgi G. Grahovski , Alexander A. Stefanov

The prepotentials for the quiver supersymmetric gauge theories are defined as quasiclassical tau-functions, depending on two different sets of variables: the parameters of the UV gauge theory or the bare compexified couplings, and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-24 A. Marshakov

A class of non abelian affine Toda models is constructed in terms of the axial and vector gauged WZW model. It is shown that the multivacua structure of the potential together with non abelian nature of the zero grade subalgebra allows…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. F. Gomes , E. P. Gueuvoghlanian , G. M. Sotkov , A. H. Zimerman

We are investigating the properties of vacuum and boundary states in the CFT of free bosons under the conformal transformation. We show that transformed vacuum (boundary state) is given in terms of tau-functions of dispersionless KP (Toda)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Alexey Boyarsky , Oleg Ruchayskiy

We establish precise spectral criteria for potential functions $V$ of reflectionless Schr\"odinger operators $L_V = -\partial_x^2 + V$ to admit solutions to the Korteweg de-Vries (KdV) hierarchy with $V$ as an initial value. More generally,…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-02-02 Benjamin Eichinger , Tom VandenBoom , Peter Yuditskii

Let $C$ be a symmetrizable generalized Cartan Matrix, and $q$ an indeterminate. ${\fg}(C)$ is the Kac-Moody Lie algebra and $U=U_q({\fg}(C))$ the associated quantum enveloping algebra over $ k={\Bbb Q}(q)$. The quantum function algebra…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bharath Narayanan

We review various aspects of integrable hierarchies appearing in N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories. In particular, we show that the blowup function in Donaldson-Witten theory, up to a redefinition of the fast times, is a tau function for a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose D. Edelstein , Marta Gomez-Reino