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Mirror Symmetry, Picard-Fuchs equations and instanton corrected Yukawa couplings are discussed within the framework of toric geometry. It allows to establish mirror symmetry of Calabi-Yau spaces for which the mirror manifold had been…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 S. Hosono , A. Klemm , S. Theisen , S. -T. Yau

Mirror symmetry of the type II string has a beautiful generalization to the heterotic string. This generalization, known as (0,2) mirror symmetry, is a field still largely in its infancy. We describe recent developments including the ideas…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Ilarion V. Melnikov , Savdeep Sethi , Eric Sharpe

We give a class of examples of $A$-hypergeometric systems that display integrality of mirror maps. Specifically, these systems have solutions $F(\lambda_1,\dots,\lambda_N) = 1$ and $\log\lambda^l + G(\lambda_1,\dots,\lambda_N)$ (for certain…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-08 Alan Adolphson , Steven Sperber

This is a very brief survey of some results in the geometry of string duality delivered at a lecture given at ICM 1998, Berlin. String Duality is the statement that one kind of string theory compactified on one space is equivalent in some…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paul S. Aspinwall

We construct a class of symplectic non--Kaehler and complex non--Kaehler string theory vacua, extending and providing evidence for an earlier suggestion by Polchinski and Strominger. The class admits a mirror pairing by construction.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wu-yen Chuang , Shamit Kachru , Alessandro Tomasiello

We introduce self-dual manifolds and show that they can be used to encode mirror symmetry for affine-K\"{a}hler manifolds and for elliptic curves. Their geometric properties, especially the link with special lagrangian fibrations and the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michele Grassi

We give a mathematical account of a recent string theory calculation which predicts the number of rational curves on the generic quintic threefold. Our account involves the interpretation of Yukawa couplings in terms of variations of Hodge…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 David R. Morrison

We study moduli spaces of mirror non-compact Calabi-Yau threefolds enhanced with choices of differential forms. The differential forms are elements of the middle dimensional cohomology whose variation is described by a variation of mixed…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-12-28 Murad Alim , Vadym Kurylenko , Martin Vogrin

We prove the Mirror Conjecture for Calabi-Yau manifolds equipped with a holomorphic symplectic form. Such manifolda are also known as complex manifolds of hyperkaehler type. We obtain that a complex manifold of hyperkaehler type is Mirror…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Misha Verbitsky

We use a relative Fourier-Mukai transform on elliptic K3 surfaces $X$ to describe mirror symmetry. The action of this Fourier-Mukai transform on the cohomology ring of $X$ reproduces relative T-duality and provides an infinitesimal isometry…

We study supersymmetric field theories in three space-time dimensions doped by various configurations of electric charges or magnetic fluxes. These are supersymmetric avatars of impurity models. In the presence of additional sources such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Anson Hook , Shamit Kachru , Gonzalo Torroba

We investigate both geometric and conformal field theoretic aspects of mirror symmetry on N=(4,4) superconformal field theories with central charge c=6. Our approach enables us to determine the action of mirror symmetry on (non-stable)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Werner Nahm , Katrin Wendland

We study the action of mirror symmetry on two-dimensional N=(2,2) effective theories obtained by compactifying Type IIA string theory on Calabi-Yau fourfolds. Our focus is on fourfold geometries with non-trivial three-form cohomology. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Sebastian Greiner , Thomas W. Grimm

We analyze the moduli spaces of Calabi-Yau threefolds and their associated conformally invariant nonlinear sigma-models and show that they are described by an unexpectedly rich geometrical structure. Specifically, the Kahler sector of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. S. Aspinwall , B. R. Greene , D. R. Morrison

The paper is devoted to the comparison of the Fukaya category (it is responcible for the A-side of mirror symmetry) with the category of holonomic modules over the quantized algebra of functions on the same symplectic manifold. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Bressler , Yan Soibelman

We propose and give strong evidence for a duality relating Type II theories on Calabi-Yau spaces and heterotic strings on $K3 \times T^2$, both of which have $N=2$ spacetime supersymmetry. Entries in the dictionary relating the dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 S. Ferrara , J. A. Harvey , A. Strominger , C. Vafa

Inspired by the Dolgachev-Nikulin-Pinkham mirror symmetry for lattice-polarized K3 surfaces, we study its analogue for abelian surfaces. In this paper, we introduce lattice-polarized abelian surfaces and construct their coarse moduli…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-10 Yu-Wei Fan , Kuan-Wen Lai

We review the applications of mirror symmetry to the study of the moduli spaces of two-dimensional conformal field theories with $N{=}(2,2)$ supersymmetry, particularly those constructed from Calabi--Yau manifolds. (Lecture delivered at the…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 David R. Morrison

The recent result of Strominger, Yau and Zaslow relating mirror symmetry to the quantum field theory notion of T-duality is reinterpreted as providing a way of geometrically characterizing which Calabi-Yau manifolds have mirror partners.…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 David R. Morrison

We give some simple examples of mirror Calabi-Yau fourfolds in Type II string theory. These are realised as toroidal orbifolds. Motivated by the Strominger, Yau, Zaslow argument we give explicitly the mirror transformation which maps Type…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. S. Acharya