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There are investigated several objects of an INFINITE DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY appearing from the second quantization of a free string. The paper contains 2 chapters: 1st is devoted to the infinite dimensional geometry of flag, fundamental and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Denis Juriev

The loop graph of an infinite type surface is an infinite diameter hyperbolic graph first studied in detail by Juliette Bavard. An important open problem in the study of infinite type surfaces is to describe the boundary of the loop graph…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-06-03 Lvzhou Chen , Alexander J. Rasmussen

We introduce the Plaque Topology on the inverse limit of a branched covering self-map of a Riemann surface of a finite degree greater than one. We present the notions of regular and irregular points in the setting of this Plaque Inverse…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-04-25 Carlos Cabrera , Chokri Cherif , Avraham Goldstein

We extend the modular orbits method of constructing a two-dimensional orbifold conformal field theory to higher genus Riemann surfaces. We find that partition functions on surfaces of arbitrary genus can be constructed by a straightforward…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-27 Daniel Robbins , Thomas Vandermeulen

We give a general criterion for the Dirichlet problem at infinity (DPI) on a Cartan-Hadamard surface to be solvable, which we primarily use to give the best possible upper radial radial curvature bound for solvability of the DPI, but which…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-11 Robert W. Neel

We extend the results of Riemannian geometry over finite groups and provide a full classification of all linear connections for the minimal noncommutative differential calculus over a finite cyclic group. We solve the torsion-free and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Arkadiusz Bochniak , Andrzej Sitarz , Paweł Zalecki

This paper gives sharp linear bounds on the genus of a normal surface in a triangulated compact, orientable 3--manifold in terms of the quadrilaterals in its cell decomposition---different bounds arise from varying hypotheses on the surface…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-07-20 William Jaco , Jesse Johnson , Jonathan Spreer , Stephan Tillmann

We discover a fundamental exterior differential system of Riemannian geometry; indeed, an intrinsic and invariant global system of differential forms of degree $n$ associated to any given oriented Riemannian manifold $M$ of dimension $n+1$.…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-11-02 Rui Albuquerque

This paper aims at generalizing some geometric properties of Grassmannians of finite dimensional vector spaces to the case of Grassmannnians of infinite dimensional ones, in particular for that of $k((z))$. It is shown that the Determinant…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-08-15 Francisco J. Plaza Martín

Using the Penner--Fock parameterization for Teichmuller spaces of Riemann surfaces with holes, we construct the string-like free-field representation of the Poisson and quantum algebras of geodesic functions in the continuous-genus limit.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Chekhov , J. E. Nelson , T. Regge

A new bound for the rank of the intersection of finitely generated subgroups of a free group is given, formulated in topological terms, and very much in the spirit of Stallings. The bound is a contribution to (although unfortunately not a…

群论 · 数学 2008-12-15 Brent Everitt

We show the existence of Yang--Mills--Higgs (YMH) fields over a Riemann surface with boundary where a free boundary condition is imposed on the section and a Neumann boundary condition on the connection. In technical terms, we study the…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-03-31 Wanjun Ai , Chong Song , Miaomiao Zhu

We develop a group-theoretical approach to the formulation of generalized abelian gauge theories, such as those appearing in string theory and M-theory. We explore several applications of this approach. First, we show that there is an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel S. Freed , Gregory W. Moore , Graeme Segal

The moduli associated with boundaries in a Riemann surface are parametrized by the positions and strengths of electric charges. This suggests a method for summing over orientable Riemann surfaces with Dirichlet boundary conditions on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Michael B. Green , Joe Polchinski

An arbitrary Feynman graph for string field theory interactions is analysed and the homeomorphism type of the corresponding world sheet surface is completely determined even in the non-orientable cases. Algorithms are found to mechanically…

alg-geom · 数学 2009-10-22 Subhashis Nag , Parameswaran Sankaran

The structure of integrable field theories in the presence of defects is discussed in terms of boundary functions under the Lagrangian formalism. Explicit examples of bosonic and fermionic theories are considered. In particular, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. F. Gomes , L. H. Ymai , A. H. Zimerman

The moduli space ${\mathcal{M}}_{g}$, of genus $g\geq2$ closed Riemann surfaces, is a complex orbifold of dimension $3(g-1)$ which carries a natural real structure i.e. it admits an anti-holomorphic involution $\sigma$. The involution…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-11-13 Antonio F. Costa , Ruben A. Hidalgo

We show that certain structures and constructions of the Whitham theory, an essential part of the perturbation theory of soliton equations, can be instrumental in understanding the geometry of the moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces with…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-01-22 Samuel Grushevsky , Igor Krichever

In the previous paper, the authors constructed a complete holomorphic immersion of the unit disk D into C^2 whose image is bounded. In this paper, we shall prove existence of complete holomorphic null immersions of Riemann surfaces with…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-10-30 Francisco Martin , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

We will show that any open Riemann surface $M$ of finite genus is biholomorphic to an open set of a compact Riemann surface. Moreover, we will introduce a quotient space of forms in $M$ that determines if $M$ has finite genus and also the…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-03-15 Franco Vargas Pallete , Jesus Zapata Samanez