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The question about the existence of so-called ``hidden'' variables in quantum mechanics and the perception of the completeness of quantum mechanics are two sides of the same coin. Quantum analytical mechanics constitutes a completion of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Wolfgang Paul

Mathematical method of quantum phase space is very useful in physical applications like quantum optics and non-relativistic quantum mechanics. However, attempts to generalize it for the relativistic case lead to some difficulties. One of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. A. Semenov , B. I. Lev , C. V. Usenko

We clarify novel forms of scaling functions of conductance, critical conductance distribution and localization length in a disorder-driven quantum phase transition between band insulator and Weyl semimetal phases. Quantum criticality of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Xunlong Luo , Tomi Ohtsuki , Ryuichi Shindou

A recurrent theme in functional analysis is the interplay between the theory of positive definite functions, and their reproducing kernels, on the one hand, and Gaussian stochastic processes, on the other. This central theme is motivated by…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-08-15 Daniel Alpay , Palle Jorgensen

Stochastic processes are considered on free loop spaces, geometric loop and diffeomorphism groups of real and complex manifolds. They are used for investigations of Wiener differentiable quasi-invariant measures on such groups relative to…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. V. Ludkovsky

Wigner's quasi-probability distribution function in phase-space is a special (Weyl) representation of the density matrix. It has been useful in describing quantum transport in quantum optics; nuclear physics; decoherence (eg, quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Cosmas K Zachos

The generation of arbitrary single-mode quantum states from the vacuum by alternate coherent displacement and photon adding as well as the measurement of the overlap of a signal with an arbitrarily chosen quantum state are studied. With…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-17 J. Clausen , M. Dakna , L. Knoell , D. -G. Welsch

W consider the problem of testing if a given matrix in the Hilbert space formulation of quantum mechanics or a function in the phase space formulation of quantum theory represent a quantum state. We propose several practical criteria to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. Tosiek , P. Brzykcy

Measuring the power spectral density of a stochastic process, such as a stochastic force or magnetic field, is a fundamental task in many sensing applications. Quantum noise is becoming a major limiting factor to such a task in future…

Stochastic thermodynamics is a framework for describing non-equilibrium processes at the level of fluctuating trajectories, where the state of a system evolves as a stochastic time series, allowing thermodynamic quantities such as work,…

We introduce a framework for implementing quantum operations as steady states of a subsystem in an extended Hilbert space. Each operation has a spectral criterion for reaching the steady state. This adds a `spectral switch' mechanism to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Man Yin Cheung , Mona Berciu , Kyle Monkman

Regarded as one of the most fundamental concepts of classical mechanics and thermodynamics, work has received well-grounded definitions within the quantum framework since the 1970s, having being successfully applied to many contexts. Recent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Thales A. B. Pinto Silva , Renato M. Angelo

The concern of this article is a semiclassical Weyl calculus on an infinite dimensional Hilbert space $H$. If $(i, H, B)$ is a Wiener triplet associated to $H$, the quantum state space will be the space of $L^2$ functions on $B$ with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-21 Laurent Amour , Richard Lascar , Jean Nourrigat

Fractional supersymmetric quantum mechanics is developed from a generalized Weyl-Heisenberg algebra. The Hamiltonian and the supercharges of fractional supersymmetric dynamical systems are built in terms of the generators of this algebra.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Maurice Robert Kibler , Mohammed Daoud

Stationary quantum stochastic process j is introduced as a *-homomorphism embedding an involutive graded algebra $\tilde K=\oplus_{i=1}^{\infty}K_i$ into a ring of (abelian) cohomologies of the one-parameter group $\alpha$ consisting of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Grigori G. Amosov

Phase space quasi-probability functions provide powerful representations of quantum states and operators, as well as criteria for assessing quantum computational resources. In discrete, odd-dimensional systems (qudits), protocols involving…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Eloi Descamps , Astghik Saharyan , Arne Keller , Pérola Milman

Quantum phase transitions occur when quantum fluctuation destroys order at zero temperature. With an increase in temperature, normally the thermal fluctuation wipes out any signs of this transition. Here we identify a physical quantity that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-17 Protyush Nandi , Sirshendu Bhattacharyya , Subinay Dasgupta

Extending the phase-space description of the Weyl-Wigner quantum mechanics to a subset of non-linear Hamiltonians in position and momentum, gaussian functions are identified as the quantum ground state. Once a Hamiltonian, $H^{W}(q,\,p)$,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Alex E. Bernardini , Orfeu Bertolami

We establish that the exact quantum dynamics of a Brownian particle in the Caldeira-Leggett model can be mapped, at any temperature, onto a classical, non-Markovian stochastic process in phase space. Starting from a correlated thermal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Dmitriy Kondaurov , Evgeny Polyakov

Quantum stochastic differential equations have been used to describe the dynamics of an atom interacting with the electromagnetic field via absorption/emission processes. Here, by using the full quantum stochastic Schroedinger equation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alberto Barchielli , Giancarlo Lupieri