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Gaussian unitary transformations are generated by quadratic Hamiltonians, i.e., Hamiltonians containing quadratic terms in creations and annihilation operators, and are heavily used in many areas of quantum physics, ranging from quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Tommaso Guaita , Lucas Hackl , Thomas Quella

In its most general formulation a quantum kinematical system is described by a Heisenberg group; the "configuration space" in this case corresponds to a maximal isotropic subgroup. We study irreducible models for Heisenberg groups based on…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 T. Digernes , V. S. Varadarajan

Shapovalov elements $\theta _{\beta,m}$ of the classical or quantized universal enveloping algebra of a simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ are parameterized by a positive root $\beta$ and a positive integer $m$. They relate the highest…

量子代数 · 数学 2023-01-09 Andrey Mudrov

The fundamental group of every surface that is not the projective plane or Klein bottle has a representation to a torsion-free group of upper-triangular matrices in SL(2,R) with no simple loop (i.e. a nontrivial element representing a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-07-25 Jason DeBlois , Daniel Gomez

We show that any complex (respectively real) representation of finite group naturally generates a open-closed (respectively Klein) topological field theory over complex numbers. We relate the 1-point correlator for the projective plane in…

表示论 · 数学 2011-07-19 Sergey A. Loktev , Sergey M. Natanzon

The spinor representation of the quantum group $U_q(su(N))$ is given in terms of a set of fermion creation and annihilation operators. It is shown that the $q$-fermion operators introduced earlier can be identifi ed with the conventional…

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-30 Minoru Hirayama , Shiori Kamibayashi

In the usual formulation of quantum mechanics, groups of automorphisms of quantum states have ray representations by unitary and antiunitary operators on complex Hilbert space, in accordance with Wigner's Theorem. In the phase-space…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-02-23 A. J. Bracken , G. Cassinelli , J. G. Wood

Using the representation of the quantum group $SL_q$(2) by the Weyl ope\-ra\-tors of the canonical commutation relations in quantum mechanics, we construct and solve a new vertex model on a square lattice. Random variables on horizontal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 L. Sow Ciré , T. T. Truong

In this work, we study multiplicity-free induced representations of finite groups. We analyze in great detail the structure of the Hecke algebra corresponding to the commutant of an induced representation and then specialize to the…

表示论 · 数学 2024-04-05 Tullio Ceccherini-Silberstein , Fabio Scarabotti , Filippo Tolli

We investigate the quantization in the Heisenberg representation of a model which represents a simplification of the Hopfield model for dielectric media, where the electromagnetic field is replaced by a scalar field $\phi$ and the role of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-31 F. Belgiorno , S. L. Cacciatori , F. Dala Piazza , M. Doronzo

We investigate the finite-dimensional representation theory of two-parameter quantum orthogonal and symplectic groups that we found in [BGH] under the assumption that $rs^{-1}$ is not a root of unity and extend some results [BW1, BW2]…

量子代数 · 数学 2010-03-31 Nantel Bergeron , Yun Gao , Naihong Hu

We give a brief overview of the properties of a higher dimensional generalization of matrix model which arises naturally in the context of a background independent approach to quantum gravity, the so called group field theory. We show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Laurent Freidel

We study the free objects in the variety of semigroups and variety of monoids generated by the monoid of all $n \times n$ upper triangular matrices over a commutative semiring. We obtain explicit representations of these, as multiplicative…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-04-15 Mark Kambites

We study the classical and quantum $G$ extended superconformal algebras from the hamiltonian reduction of affine Lie superalgebras, with even subalgebras $G\oplus sl(2)$. At the classical level we obtain generic formulas for the Poisson…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Katsushi Ito , Jens Ole Madsen , Jens Lyng Petersen

The Hilbert space of a free massless particle moving on a group manifold is studied in details using canonical quantisation. While the simplest model is invariant under a global symmetry, $G \times G$, there is a very natural way to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Meifang Chu , Peter Goddard

In [arXiv:1912.02063], we constructed 3-dimensional Topological Quantum Field Theories (TQFTs) using not necessarily semisimple modular categories. Here, we study projective representations of mapping class groups of surfaces defined by…

Given a group $G$ and a subset $X \subset G$, an element $g \in G$ is called quasi-positive if it is equal to a product of conjugates of elements in the semigroup generated by $X$. This notion is important in the context of braid groups,…

群论 · 数学 2019-01-30 Robert W. Bell , Rita Gitik

The quasi-Frobenius-Lusztig kernel ${Q}\mathbf{u}_{q}(\mathfrak{sl}_{2})$ associated with $\mathfrak{sl}_{2}$ has been constructed in \cite{Liu}. In this paper we study the representations of this small quasi-quantum group. We give a…

量子代数 · 数学 2014-01-28 Gongxiang Liu , Fred Van Oystaeyen , Yinhuo Zhang

The free-fermion point refers to a $\operatorname{GL}(2)\times\operatorname{GL}(1)$ parametrized Yang-Baxter equation within the six-vertex model. It has been known for a long time that this is connected with the quantum group…

表示论 · 数学 2025-07-03 Ben Brubaker , Daniel Bump , Henrik P. A. Gustafsson

We consider quantum group representations for a semisimple algebraic group G at a complex root of unity q. Here q is allowed to be of any order. We revisit some fundamental results of Parshall-Wang and Andersen-Polo-Wen from the 90's. In…

表示论 · 数学 2023-06-27 Cris Negron