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We construct a new example of the spinning-particle model without Grassmann variables. The spin degrees of freedom are described on the base of an inner anti-de Sitter space. This produces both $\Gamma^\mu$ and $\Gamma^{\mu\nu}$\,-matrices…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-21 A. A. Deriglazov , B. F. Rizzuti , G. P. Z. Chauca , P. S. Castro

Time and again, non-conventional forms of Lagrangians with non-quadratic velocity dependence have found attention in the literature. For one thing, such Lagrangians have deep connections with several aspects of nonlinear dynamics including…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Bijan Bagchi , Aritra Ghosh , Miloslav Znojil

We construct relativistic-invariant spinning-particle Lagrangian without auxiliary variables. Spin is considered as a composed quantity constructed on the base of non-Grassmann vector-like variable. The variational problem guarantees both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Alexei A. Deriglazov , Andrey M. Pupasov-Maksimov

This work is devoted to a systematic exposition of the dynamics of a rigid body, considered as a system with kinematic constraints. Having accepted the variational problem in accordance with this, we no longer need any additional postulates…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Alexei A. Deriglazov

We obtain a generalization of the relativistic diffusion of Schay and Dudley for particles with spin. The diffusion equation is a classical version of an equation for the Wigner function of an elementary particle. The elementary particle is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Z. Haba

In the gauge theory of gravity based on the Poincare group (the semidirect product of the Lorentz group and the spacetime translations) the mass (energy-momentum) and the spin are treated on an equal footing as the sources of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuri N. Obukhov

The exact solution of a system of bilinear identities derived in the first part of our work [Nucl.Phys.A 938 (2015) 59] for the case of real Grassmann-odd tensor aggregate of the type $(S,V_{\mu},\!\,^{\ast}T_{\mu \nu},A_{\mu}, P)$ is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-26 Yuri A. Markov , Margarita A. Markova

The deformation of the classical action for a free relativistic particle recently suggested by A. Staruszkiewicz gives rise to a spin structure which constrains the values of the invariant mass and the invariant spin to be the same for any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. Kassandrov , N. Markova , G. Schaefer , A. Wipf

We study the classical dynamics of a particle in Snyder spacetime, adopting the formalism of constrained Hamiltonian systems introduced by Dirac. We show that the motion of a particle in a scalar potential is deformed with respect to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-22 S. Mignemi

We give an action for the massless spinning particle in pseudoclassical mechanics by using grassmann variables. The constructed action is invariant under $\tau $-reparametrizations, local SUSY and O(N) transformations. After quantization,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-05 R. Casana , M Pazetti , B. M. Pimentel , J. S. Valverde

We consider the Hamiltonian and Lagrangian formalism describing free \k-relativistic particles with their four-momenta constrained to the \k-deformed mass shell. We study the modifications of the formalism which follow from the introduction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 J. Lukierski , H. Ruegg , W. J. Zakrzewski

The mutual compatibility of the dynamical equations and constraints describing a massive particle of arbitrary spin, though essential for consistency, is generically lost in the presence of interactions. The conventional Lagrangian approach…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Ignacio Cortese , Rakibur Rahman , M. Sivakumar

Appreciating the classical understanding of the elementary particle the "dynamical" Poincare algebra is developed. It is shown that the "dynamical" Poincare algebra and the equations of motion of particles with arbitrary spin are gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-21 R. Saar , S. Groote , H. Liivat , I. Ots

A universal model for D=4 spinning particle is constructed with the configuration space chosen as ${\bf R}^{3,1}\times S^2$, where the sphere corresponds to the spinning degrees of freedom. The Lagrangian includes all the possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. L. Lyakhovich , A. Yu. Segal , A. A. Sharapov

The Dirac equation provides a description of spin 1/2 particles, consistent with both the principles of quantum mechanics and of special relativity. Often its presentation to students is based on mathematical propositions that may hide the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-01 S. Savasta , O. Di Stefano , O. M. Marago

We present a simple method to derive the semiclassical equations of motion for a spinning particle in a gravitational field. We investigate the cases of classical, rotating particles (pole-dipole particles), as well as particles with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Leclerc

The energy-momentum and spin tensors for a given theory can be replaced by alternative expressions that obey the same conservation laws for the energy, linear momentum, as well as angular momentum but, however, differ by the local…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Sourav Dey , Wojciech Florkowski , Amaresh Jaiswal , Radoslaw Ryblewski

We generalize the known equivalence between higher order gravity theories and scalar tensor theories to a new class of theories. Specifically, in the context of a first order or Palatini variational principle where the metric and connection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eanna E. Flanagan

We show that Wigner's infinite spin particle classically is described by a reparametrization invariant higher order geometrical Lagrangian. The model exhibit unconventional features like tachyonic behaviour and momenta proportional to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ludde Edgren , Robert Marnelius , Per Salomonson

We suggest that the physically irrelevant choice of a representative worldline of a relativistic spinning particle should correspond to a gauge symmetry in an action approach. Using a canonical formalism in special relativity, we identify a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-21 Jan Steinhoff