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In the light of the generalized Sturm-Liouville theorem, the Levinson theorem for the Dirac equation in two dimensions is established as a relation between the total number $n_{j}$ of the bound states and the sum of the phase shifts…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shi-Hai dong , Xi-Wen Hou , Zhong-Qi Ma

In quantum scattering theory, there exists a relationship between the difference in the scattering phase shifts at threshold and infinity and the number of bound states, which is established by the Levinson theorem. The presence of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 M. I. Krivoruchenko , K. S. Tyrin

The scattering of Dirac particles by symmetric potentials in one dimension is studied. A Levinson theorem is established. By this theorem, the number of bound states with even (odd) parity, $n_+$ ($n_-$), is related to the phase shifts…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Qiong-gui Lin

Levinson's theorem for Dirac particles constraints the sum of the phase shifts at threshold by the total number of bound states of the Dirac equation. Recently, a stronger version of Levinson's theorem has been proven in which the value of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Piekarewicz

Levinson's theorem for the Dirac equation is known in the form of a sum of positive and negative energy phase shifts at zero momentum related to the total number of bound states. In this letter we prove a stronger version of Levinson's…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Nathan Poliatzky

We consider the Dirac equation in one space dimension in the presence of a symmetric potential well. We connect the scattering phase shifts at E=+m and E=-m to the number of states that have left the positive energy continuum or joined the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alex Calogeracos , Norman Dombey

We consider scattering state contributions to the partition function of a two-dimensional (2D) plasma in addition to the bound-state sum. A partition function continuity requirement is used to provide a statistical mechanical heuristic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. E. Portnoi , I. Galbraith

We prove Strichartz estimates (both regular and reversed) for a scattering state to the wave equation with a charge transfer Hamiltonian in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$: \[ \partial_{tt}u-\Delta u+\sum_{j=1}^{m}V_{j}\left(x-\vec{v}_{j}t\right)u=0. \]…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-05 Gong Chen

We study the stationary scattering theory for the matrix Schr\"odinger equation on the half line, with the most general boundary condition at the origin, and with integrable selfadjoint matrix potentials. We prove the limiting absorption…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Ricardo Weder

Levinson's theorem for the one-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a symmetric potential, which decays at infinity faster than $x^{-2}$, is established by the Sturm-Liouville theorem. The critical case, where the Schr\"{o}dinger…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shi-Hai Dong , Zhong-Qi Ma

The Levinson theorem for two-dimensional scattering is generalized for potentials with inverse square singularities. By this theorem, the number of bound states in a given m-th partial wave is related to the phase shift and the singularity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Denis D. Sheka , Boris A. Ivanov , Franz G. Mertens

The Levinson theorem for nonrelativistic quantum mechanics in two spatial dimensions is generalized to Dirac particles moving in a central field. The theorem relates the total number of bound states with angular momentum $j$ ($j=\pm 1/2,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Qiong-gui Lin

Levinson's theorem for the Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a cylindrically symmetric potential in two dimensions is re-established by the Sturm-Liouville theorem. The critical case, where the Schr\"{o}dinger equation has a finite zero-energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shi-Hai dong , Xi-Wen Hou , Zhong-Qi Ma

The variable phase approach to potential scattering with regular spherically symmetric potentials satisfying (\ref{1e}), and studied by Calogero in his book$^{5}$, is revisited, and we show directly that it gives the absolute definition of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 K. Chadan , R. Kobayashi , T. Kobayashi

We prove that, in (2+1) dimensions, the S-wave phase shift, $ \delta_0(k)$, k being the c.m. momentum, vanishes as either $\delta_0 \to {c\over \ln (k/m)} or \delta_0 \to O(k^2)$ as $k\to 0$. The constant $c$ is universal and $c=\pi/2$.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-17 Khosrow Chadan , N. N. Khuri , Andre Martin , Tai Tsun Wu

A wave function exposed to measurements undergoes pure state dynamics, with deterministic unitary and probabilistic measurement induced state updates, defining a quantum trajectory. For many-particle systems, the competition of these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-02 M. Buchhold , Y. Minoguchi , A. Altland , S. Diehl

We prove a general Levinson's theorem for Schr\"odinger operators in two dimensions with threshold obstructions at zero energy. Our results confirm and simplify earlier seminal results of Boll\'e, Gesztesy et al., while providing an…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-11-17 A. Alexander , D. T. Nguyen , A. Rennie , S. Richard

The scattering phase, defined as $ \log \det S ( \lambda ) / 2\pi i $ where $ S ( \lambda ) $ is the (unitary) scattering matrix, is the analogue of the counting function for eigenvalues when dealing with exterior domains and is closely…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-10-19 Jeffrey Galkowski , Pierre Marchand , Jian Wang , Maciej Zworski

We formulate scattering in one dimension due to the coupled Schr\"{o}dinger equation in terms of the $S$ matrix, the unitarity of which leads to constraints on the scattering amplitudes. Levinson's theorem is seen to have the form $\eta(0)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 K. A. Kiers , W. van Dijk

The normalization of scattering states is more than a rote step necessary to calculate expectation values. This normalization actually contains important information regarding the density of the scattering spectrum (along with useful…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Chris L. Lin
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