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We study N=4 supersymmetric quantum-mechanical many-body systems with M bosonic and 4M fermionic degrees of freedom. We also investigate the further restrictions of conformal and superconformal invariance. In particular, we construct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Niclas Wyllard

New superconformal extensions of d=1 Calogero-type systems are obtained by gauging the U(n) isometry of matrix superfield models. We consider the cases of N=1, N=2 and N=4 one-dimensional supersymmetries. The bosonic core of the N=1 and N=2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-30 Sergey Fedoruk , Evgeny Ivanov , Olaf Lechtenfeld

In these introductory lectures, we review the theoretical tools used in constructing supersymmetric field theories and their application to physical models. We first introduce the technology of two-component spinors, which is convenient for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Howard E. Haber , Laurel Stephenson Haskins

A new generalization of the Calogero's rational ($A_N$) many-body quantum model is proposed and studied. The key innovation lies in an asymmetrization of the Calogero's two-body interaction. In the generalized model the exact solvability is…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Miloslav Znojil

Using the superfield gauging procedure, we construct new ${\cal N}\,{=}\,2$ and ${\cal N}\,{=}\,4$ superfield systems that generalize Calogero models. In the bosonic limit, these systems yield rational Calogero models and hyperbolic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 E. Ivanov , O. Lechtenfeld , S. Fedoruk

Deformed Heisenberg algebra with reflection appeared in the context of Wigner's generalized quantization schemes underlying the concept of parafields and parastatistics of Green, Volkov, Greenberg and Messiah. We review the application of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mikhail S. Plyushchay

We consider the problem of bosonizing supersymmetric quantum mechanics (SSQM) and some of its variants, i.e., of realizing them in terms of only boson-like operators without fermion-like ones. In the SSQM case, this is realized in terms of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Quesne

A new superconformal mechanics with OSp(4|2) symmetry is obtained by gauging the U(1) isometry of a superfield model. It is the one-particle case of the new N=4 super Calogero model recently proposed in arXiv:0812.4276 [hep-th]. Classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Sergey Fedoruk , Evgeny Ivanov , Olaf Lechtenfeld

The 40-year-old Calogero-Sutherland (CS) model remains a source of inspirations for understanding 1d interacting fermions. At $\beta=1, \text{or}0$, the CS model describes a free non-relativistic fermion, or boson theory, while for generic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-07 Jian-feng Wu , Ming Yu

We study the dynamical symmetry algebra of the N-body Calogero model describing the structure of degenerate levels and demonstrate that the algebra is intrisically polynomial. We discuss some general properties of an algebra of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Larisa Jonke , Stjepan Meljanac

It is shown that the higher order supersymmetric partners of the harmonic oscillator Hamiltonian provide the simplest non-trivial realizations of the polynomial Heisenberg algebras. A linearized version of the corresponding annihilation and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David J. Fernandez C. , Veronique Hussin

We present a general derivation of semi-fermionic representation for generators of SU(N) group as a bilinear combination of Fermi operators. The constraints are fulfilled by means of imaginary Lagrange multipliers. The important case of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. N. Kiselev

We show that the Calogero and Calogero-Sutherland models possess an N-body generalization of shape invariance. We obtain the operator representation that gives rise to this result, and discuss the implications of this result, including the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Costas Efthimiou , Donald Spector

We consider the quantum Calogero model, which describes N non-distinguishable quantum particles on the real line confined by a harmonic oscillator potential and interacting via two-body interactions proportional to the inverse square of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Martin Hallnäs , Edwin Langmann

The exact solution of a system of bilinear identities derived in the first part of our work [Nucl.Phys.A 938 (2015) 59] for the case of real Grassmann-odd tensor aggregate of the type $(S,V_{\mu},\!\,^{\ast}T_{\mu \nu},A_{\mu}, P)$ is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-26 Yuri A. Markov , Margarita A. Markova

We extend the construction of 2D superintegrable Hamiltonians with separation of variables in spherical coordinates using combinations of shift, ladder, and supercharge operators to models involving rational extensions of the two-parameter…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-08-04 Ian Marquette , Christiane Quesne

The Hamiltonian of the $N$-particle Calogero model can be expressed in terms of generators of a Lie algebra for a definite class of representations. Maintaining this Lie algebra, its representations, and the flatness of the Riemannian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Oliver Haschke , Werner Ruehl

The simplest $N=2$ supersymmetric quantum mechanical system is realized in terms of the bosonic creation and annihilation operators obeying either ordinary or deformed Heisenberg algebra involving Klein operator. The construction comprises…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikhail S. Plyushchay

In this work, we analyze an extended $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetry with central charge and develop its superspace formulation under two distinct viewpoints. Initially, in the context of classical mechanics, we discuss the introduction of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-05 L. P. R. Ospedal , R. C. Terin

The exchange operator formalism previously introduced for the Calogero problem is extended to the three-body Calogero-Marchioro-Wolfes one. In the absence of oscillator potential, the Hamiltonian of the latter is interpreted as a free…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 C. Quesne