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Starting from the concept of involution of field equations, a universal method is proposed for constructing consistent interactions between the fields. The method equally well applies to the Lagrangian and non-Lagrangian equations and it is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 D. S. Kaparulin , S. L. Lyakhovich , A. A. Sharapov

Interaction effects have been a subject of contemporary interest in topological phases of matter. But in the presence of interactions, the accurate determination of topological invariants in their general form is difficult due to their…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-18 Pramod Kumar , Thomas Mertz , Walter Hofstetter

A geometric analysis of the $sdg$ interacting boson model is performed. A coherent-state is used in terms of three types of deformation: axial quadrupole ($\beta_2$), axial hexadecapole ($\beta_4$) and triaxial ($\gamma_2$). The…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 P. Van Isacker , A. Bouldjedri , S. Zerguine

Topological phases of matter remain a focus of interest due to their unique properties -- fractionalisation, ground state degeneracy, and exotic excitations. While some of these properties can occur in systems of free fermions, their…

Embedding of the 5-dimensional (5D) space of the Bohr Hamiltonian with a deformation-dependent mass (DDM) into a 6-dimensional (6D) space shows that the free parameter in the dependence of the mass on the deformation is connected to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-11-23 Dennis Bonatsos , N. Minkov , D. Petrellis

We investigate a class of models in 1+1 dimensions with four fermion interaction term. At each order of the perturbation expansion, the models are ultraviolet finite and Lorentz non-invariant. We show that for certain privileged values of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Korkut Bardakci

Five dimensional super conformal field theories can be studied using their geometric realisation as a limit of $M$-theory on a metrically conical Calabi-Yau threefold. We utilise this framework to investigate the phases of such theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Bobby Samir Acharya

Scalar cosmological perturbations are investigated in the framework of a model with interacting dark energy and dark matter. In addition to these constituents, the inhomogeneous Universe is supposed to be filled with the standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Maxim Eingorn , Claus Kiefer

A simplified Randall-Sundrum-like model in 6 dimensions is discussed. The extra two dimensions correspond to the cone. The effective four-dimensional scalar self-interacting theory is studied at one-loop level. The contributions due to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 John Quiroga H

The supersymmetric version of a topological quantum field theory describing flat connections, the super BF-theory, is studied in the superspace formalism. A set of observables related to topological invariants is derived from the curvature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pirjo Pasanen

The thermodynamic properties of vector (O(2) and Complex Spherical) models with four-body interactions are analyzed. When defined in dense topologies, these are effective models for the nonlinear interaction of scalar fields in the presence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Fabrizio Antenucci , Miguel Ibáñez Berganza , Luca Leuzzi

We consider cosmological models in which a homogeneous isotropic universe is embedded as a 3+1 dimensional surface into a 4+1 dimensional manifold. The size of the extra dimension depends on time. It is small compared to the size of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Yu. Neronov

We study various aspects of codimension one defects in free scalar field theory, with particular emphasis on line defects in two-dimensions. These defects are generically non-conformal, but include conformal and topological defects as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Seolhwa Kim , Per Kraus , Zhengdi Sun

Action principles of the BF type for diffeomorphism invariant topological field theories living in n-dimensional spacetime manifolds are presented. Their construction is inspired by Cuesta and Montesinos' recent paper where Cartan's first…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-07 Vladimir Cuesta , Merced Montesinos , Mercedes Velazquez , Jose David Vergara

The results of numerical simulation of the interaction of topological solitons (2+1)-dimensional O(3) non-linear sigma model in reversed time are presented. At the first stage, models of interactions of topological vortices are developed,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Farhod Shokir

The 6D and 5D representations of the four-dimensional (4D) interacted fields and the corresponding equations of motion are obtained using equivalence of the conformal transformations of the four-momentum $q_{\mu}$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-10 A. I. Machavariani

We overcome the barrier of constructing N=4 superconformal models in one space dimension for more than three particles. The D(2,1;alpha) superalgebra of our systems is realized on the coordinates and momenta of the particles, their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-02-09 Sergey Krivonos , Olaf Lechtenfeld

In many extentions of standard model, dimension-5 scalar di-photon ($g_{\gamma\gamma\phi}\phi$ $F^{\mu\nu}F_{\mu\nu}$ ) or pseudoscalar di-photon ($g_{\gamma\gamma a}a\tilde{F}^{\mu\nu} F_{\mu\nu} $, ) interaction materializes due to scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-18 Ankur Chaubey , Manoj K. Jaiswal , Avijit K. Ganguly

We study quantization of a self-interacting scalar field within the unfolded dynamics approach. To this end we find and analyze a classical unfolded system describing 4d off-shell scalar field with a general self-interaction potential. Then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Nikita Misuna

Strongly interacting one-dimensional (1D) Bose-Fermi mixtures form a tunable XXZ spin chain. Within the spin-chain model developed here, all properties of these systems can be calculated from states representing the ordering of the bosons…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-25 F. Deuretzbacher , D. Becker , J. Bjerlin , S. M. Reimann , L. Santos