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We utilize Coleman's theorem and show that quantum chromodynamics based on asymptotic freedom and confinement must have chiral symmetry realized as a spontaneously broken symmetry.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 R. Acharya , P. Narayana Swamy

We derive the Callan-Symanzik equation of the electroweak Standard Model in the QED-like on-shell parameterization. The various coefficient functions, the $\beta$-functions and anomalous dimensions, are determined in one-loop order in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Elisabeth Kraus , Georg Weiglein

We investigate the asymptotic symmetries of quantum electrodynamics (QED) in three dimensions, demonstrating that their actions on asymptotic states are trivial under the assumption of confinement.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Keito Shimizu , Sotaro Sugishita

The freedom one has in constructing locally gauge invariant charged fields in gauge theories is analyzed in full detail and exploited to construct, in QED, an electron field whose two-point function W(p), up to the fourth order in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. d'Emilio , S. Micciche

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the gauge field theory of the Strong Interaction, has specific features, asymptotic freedom and confinement, which determine the behaviour of quarks and gluons in particle reactions at high and at low energy…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Siegfried Bethke

Asymptotic freedom is a feature of quantum chromodynamics that guarantees its well-posedeness. We derive an analog of asymptotic freedom enabling unconditional stability of lattice Boltzmann simulation of hydrodynamics. For the lattice…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Seyed Ali Hosseini , Ilya Karlin

In this thesis, we aim to find the asymptotic symmetries of the Kalb-Ramond field in four dimensions at future null infinity. We start by reviewing the asymptotic symmetries of electrodynamics in four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-16 Maya Maria Chaudhuri

We verify that quadratic divergences stemming from gravitational corrections to QED which have been conjectured to lead to asymptotic freedom near Planck scale are arbitrary (regularization dependent) and compatible with zero. Moreover we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-29 J. C. C. Felipe , L. A. Cabral , L. C. T. Brito , Marcos Sampaio , M. C. Nemes

The Hamiltonian for quantum electrodynamics becomes non-Hermitian if the unrenormalized electric charge $e$ is taken to be imaginary. However, if one also specifies that the potential $A^\mu$ in such a theory transforms as a pseudovector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Carl M. Bender , Ines Cavero-Pelaez , Kimball A. Milton , K. V. Shajesh

QED based on $\theta$-unexpanded noncomutative space-time in contrast with the noncommutative QED based on $\theta$-expanded U(1) gauge theory via the Seiberg-Witten map, is one-loop renormalizable. Meanwhile it suffers from asymptotic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. M. Ettefaghi , M. Haghighat , R. Mohammadi

Recently, Ai, Bender and Sarkar gave a prescription on how to obtain $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric field theory results from an analytic continuation of Hermitian field theories. I perform this analytic continuation for the massless (critical)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-09 Paul Romatschke

We consider the fermionic contributions to the free energy of noncommutative QED at finite temperature $T$. This analysis extends the main results of our previous investigation where we have considered the pure bosonic sector of the theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel , C. Muramoto

In the normal phase (where no dynamical fermion mass generation occurs) of the D-dimensional quantum electrodynamics with $N_f$ flavors of fermions, we derive an integral equation which should be satisfied by (the inverse of) the wave…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Kei-Ichi Kondo , Takeharu Murakami

We discuss the non-perturbative renormalization group flow of Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) coupled to Quantum Einstein Gravity (QEG) and explore the possibilities for defining its continuum limit at a fixed point that would lead to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Ulrich Harst , Martin Reuter

Color confinement is a consequence of an unbroken non-Abelian gauge symmetry and the resulting asymptotic freedom inherent in quantum chromodynamics. A qualitative sketch of its proof is presented.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masud Chaichian , Kazuhiko Nishijima

High-energy completeness of quantum electrodynamics (QED) can be induced by an interacting ultraviolet fixed point of the renormalization flow. We provide evidence for the existence of two of such fixed points in the subspace spanned by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Holger Gies , Jobst Ziebell

Various equivalences between so-called soft theorems which constrain scattering amplitudes and Ward identities related to asymptotic symmetries have recently been established in gauge theories and gravity. So far these equivalences have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-21 Miguel Campiglia , Alok Laddha

We show that scalar quantum field theory in four Euclidean dimensions with global $O(N)^3$ symmetry and imaginary tetrahedral coupling is asymptotically free and bounded from below in the large-N limit. While the Hamiltonian is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Jürgen Berges , Razvan Gurau , Thimo Preis

It is well known that confinings and asymptotic freedom are properties of quantum chromo-dynamics (QCD). But hints of these features can also be observed at purely classic levels. For this purpose we need to find solutions to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Ding-fang Zeng

An exact evolution equation, the functional generalization of the Callan-Symanzik method, is given for the effective action of QED where the electron mass is used to turn the quantum fluctuations on gradually. The usual renormalization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Alexandre , J. Polonyi , K. Sailer
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