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In classical field theory, the composite fibred manifolds Y -> Z -> X provides the adequate mathematical formulation of gauge models with broken symmetries, e.g., the gauge gravitation theory. This work is devoted to connections on…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 G. Sardanashvily

It is long known that A-series minimal models and D-series minimal models are exchanged by gauging the invertible $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry. More recently, it has been shown that A-series minimal models and E-series minimal models are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Takahilo Tanaka , Yu Nakayama

We show how to cast an interacting system of M--branes into manifestly gauge-invariant form using an arrangement of higher-dimensional Dirac surfaces. Classical M--theory has a cohomologically nontrivial and noncommutative set of gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Kalkkinen , K. S. Stelle

We investigate a potential relationship between mirror symmetry for Calabi-Yau manifolds and the mirror duality between quasi-Fano varieties and Landau-Ginzburg models. More precisely, we show that if a Calabi-Yau admits a so-called Tyurin…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-22 Charles F. Doran , Andrew Harder , Alan Thompson

We study coisotropic A-branes in the sigma model on a four-torus by explicitly constructing examples. We find that morphisms between coisotropic branes can be equated with a fundamental representation of the noncommutatively deformed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marco Aldi , Eric Zaslow

A (compact) manifold with fibered $P$-singularities is a (possibly) singular pseudomanifold $M_\Sigma$ with two strata: an open nonsingular stratum $\mathring M$ (a smooth open manifold) and a closed stratum $\beta M$ (a closed manifold of…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-09-07 Boris Botvinnik , Jonathan Rosenberg

The Swampland Program aims to address the question, "when does an effective field theory model of quantum gravity have an ultraviolet complete embedding in string theory?", and can be regarded as a bottom-up approach to investigations of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Alon E. Faraggi

This article studies the geometry of moduli spaces of G2-manifolds, associative cycles, coassociative cycles and deformed Donaldson-Thomas bundles. We introduce natural symmetric cubic tensors and differential forms on these moduli spaces.…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-12-14 Jae-Hyouk Lee , Naichung Conan Leung

We study pairs of 4d N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories that share the same vacuum moduli space and the same chiral field content, encoded by a common quiver, but differ in their superpotentials. These theories arise as worldvolume theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Minsung Kho , Seong-Jin Lee , Rak-Kyeong Seong

This paper investigates the geometric structures and properties of 8-dimensional manifolds with Spin(7)-holonomy. We focus on the characterization and implications of 4-planes within these manifolds, which are endowed with an almost…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-29 Eyup Yalcinkaya

Two different mechanisms exist in non-perturbative String / M- theory for enhanced SU(N) (SO(2N)) gauge symmetries. It can appear in type IIA string theory or M-theory near an $A_{N-1}$ (D_N) type singularity where membrnes wrapped around…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-04 Ashoke Sen

Let (M, g) be a pseudo Riemannian manifold. We consider four geometric structures on M compatible with g: two almost complex and two almost product structures satisfying additionally certain integrability conditions. For instance, if r is a…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-11-19 Edison Alberto Fernández-Culma , Yamile Godoy , Marcos Salvai

We investigate simple extensions of the Mirror Twin Higgs model in which the twin color gauge symmetry and the discrete $Z_2$ mirror symmetry are spontaneously broken. This is accomplished in a minimal way by introducing a single new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Brian Batell , Wei Hu , Christopher B. Verhaaren

Recent progress which relates non-abelian T-duality of $\mathcal{N}=1$ SuGra solutions to the powerful techniques of Generalised geometry is reviewed. It is shown that SU(3) structure solutions are mapped to SU(2) structures and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Niall T. Macpherson

We employ generalized complex geometry to investigate supersymmetric embeddings of D-brane probes in a large class of SU(2) structure manifolds. This class includes the gravity dual of mass deformation and marginal beta deformation of N=4…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alberto Mariotti

Starting from mirror pairs consisting only of linear (framed A-type) quivers, we demonstrate that a wide class of three-dimensional quiver gauge theories with N=4 supersymmetry and their mirror duals can be obtained by suitably gauging…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Anindya Dey , Amihay Hanany , Peter Koroteev , Noppadol Mekareeya

We construct Calabi-Yau geometries with wrapped D6 branes which realize ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric $A_r$ quiver theories, and study the corresponding geometric transitions. This also yields new large $N$ dualities for topological strings…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mina Aganagic , Cumrun Vafa

We discuss duality and mirror symmetry phenomena of Landau-Ginzburg orbifolds considering their elliptic genera. Under the duality (or mirror) transform performed by orbifoldizing the Landau-Ginzburg model via some discrete group of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Toshiya Kawai , Sung-Kil Yang

We apply the methods recently developed for computation of type IIA disk instantons using mirror symmetry to a large class of D-branes wrapped over Lagrangian cycles of non-compact Calabi-Yau 3-folds. Along the way we clarify the notion of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Mina Aganagic , Albrecht Klemm , Cumrun Vafa

A new class of six-dimensional asymmetric orientifolds is considered where the orientifold operation is combined with T-duality. The models are supersymmetric in the bulk, but the cancellation of the tadpoles requires the introduction of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Carlo Angelantonj , Ralph Blumenhagen , Matthias R. Gaberdiel