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We consider level crossing in the background of the sphaleron barrier for nondegenerate fermions. The mass splitting within the fermion doublets allows only for an axially symmetric ansatz for the fermion fields. In the background of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Guido Nolte , Jutta Kunz , Burkhard Kleihaus

A recent derivation of the interpolation between the free energy and conformal anomaly for free fields on spheres is generalised to hemispheres with Neumann (N) and Dirichlet (D) conditions at the rim for GJMS scalar fields. It is shown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-27 J. S. Dowker

The method proposed by Pratt to derive recursion relations for systems of degenerate fermions [Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 4255 (2000), arXiv:nucl-th/9905055] relies on diagrammatic techniques. This efficient formalism assumes no explicit two-body…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Jean-Christophe Pain , Franck Gilleron , Quentin Porcherot

Four-fermi models in dimensionality $2<d<4$ exhibit an ultra-violet stable renormalization group fixed point at a strong value of the coupling constant where chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken. The resulting field theory describes…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Simon Hands , Aleksandar Kocic , John B. Kogut

An effective quantum field theory of the 2D Hubbard model on a square lattice near half-filling is presented and studied. This effective model describes so-called nodal and antinodal fermions, and it is derived from the lattice model using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Jonas de Woul , Edwin Langmann

We introduce multi-sheeted versions of algebraic domains and quadrature domains, allowing them to be branched covering surfaces over the Riemann sphere. The two classes of domains turn out to be the same, and the main result states that the…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-04-20 Björn Gustafsson , Vladimir G. Tkachev

We compare the lower edge spectral fluctuations of the staggered lattice Dirac operator for the Schwinger model with the predictions of chiral Random Matrix Theory (chRMT). We verify their range of applicability, checking in particular the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Farchioni , I. Hip , C. B. Lang

This thesis covers a few successes of the SM and its limitations. The limitations implement that the SM must be expanded to explain the observables which can not be addressed by the SM such as mass of neutrinos, a few of anomalies, DM, DE,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-20 Huchan Lee

We discuss the numerical implementation of two related representations of fermionic density matrices which have been introduced in Annals of Physics 370, 12 (2016). In both of them, the density matrix is expanded in a basis of Bargmann…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Hassan Al-Hamzawi , Alessandro Principi , Leone Di Mauro Villari

We propose an improved iterative scheme for calculating higher genus contributions to the multi-loop (or multi-point) correlators and the partition function of the hermitian one matrix model. We present explicit results up to genus two. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. Ambjørn , L. Chekhov , C. F. Kristjansen , Yu. Makeenko

The long-range properties of the random flux model (lattice fermions hopping under the influence of maximally random link disorder) are shown to be described by a supersymmetric field theory of non-linear sigma model type, where the group…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexander Altland , B D Simons

This thesis is devoted to the application of random matrix theory to the study of random surfaces, both discrete and continuous; special emphasis is placed on surface boundaries and the associated boundary conditions in this formalism. In…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-04 Benjamin Niedner

Random-lattice fermions have been shown to be free of the doubling problem if there are no interactions or interactions of a non-gauge nature. However, gauge interactions impose stringent constraints as expressed by the Ward-Takahashi…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-17 C. J. Griffin , T. D. Kieu

Joint distribution function of N eigenvalues of U(N) invariant random-matrix ensemble can be interpreted as a probability density to find N fictitious non-interacting fermions to be confined in a one-dimensional space. Within this picture a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 E. Kanzieper , V. Freilikher

We consider a mixed system of Dirac fermions in a general parity-nonconserving theory and renormalize the propagator matrix to all orders in the pole scheme, in which the squares of the renormalized masses are identified with the complex…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-22 Bernd A. Kniehl

We discuss several aspects of higher dimensional models that contain bulk gauge and fermion fields only. In particular we argue that non-standard boundary conditions involving charge-conjugate fermion fields offer attractive model building…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bohdan Grzadkowski , Jose Wudka

Divergencies appearing in perturbation expansions of interacting many-body systems can often be removed by expanding around a suitably chosen renormalized (instead of the non-interacting) Hamiltonian. We describe such a renormalized…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Neumayr , W. Metzner

We study the production of fermions through a derivative coupling with a pseudoscalar inflaton and the effects of the produced fermions on the scalar primordial perturbations. We present analytic results for the modification of the scalar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-18 Peter Adshead , Lauren Pearce , Marco Peloso , Michael A. Roberts , Lorenzo Sorbo

A parametrization of (super) moduli space near the corners corresponding to bosonic or Neveu-Schwarz open string degenerations is introduced for worldsheets of arbitrary topology. With this parametrization, Feynman graph polynomials arise…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Sam Playle , Stefano Sciuto

In this paper, we consider an equation on random variables which can be reduced to the equation which describes the evolution of systems of fermions. We give some results of well-posedness for this equation on the spheres and torus of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-03 Anne-Sophie de Suzzoni