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An extended free fermionic construction of the internal N=1 world sheet supercurrent for four-dimensional superstring theory is given. We show how it can describe theories with massless fermions, and we discuss the corresponding N=2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 David M. Pierce

We introduce the chemical potential in a system of two-dimensional massless fermions, confined to a finite region, by imposing twisted boundary conditions in the Euclidean time direction. We explore in this simple model the application of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. De Francia , H. Falomir , M. Loewe , E. M. Santangelo

The realistic free fermionic models have had remarkable success in providing plausible explanations for various properties of the Standard Model which include the natural appearance of three generations, the explanation of the heavy top…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alon E. Faraggi

The theory of random matrices with eigenvalues distributed in the complex plane and more general "beta-ensembles" (logarithmic gases in 2D) is reviewed. The distribution and correlations of the eigenvalues are investigated in the large N…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-07-29 A. Zabrodin

We derive a worldline path integral representation for the effective action of a multiplet of Dirac fermions coupled to the most general set of matrix-valued scalar, pseudoscalar, vector, axial vector and antisymmetric tensor background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Eric D'Hoker , Darius G. Gagne

In the current article we study complex cycles of higher multiplicity in a specific polynomial family of holomorphic foliations in the complex plane. The family in question is a perturbation of an exact polynomial one-form giving rise to a…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-06-15 Nikolay Dimitrov

We analyze the quantum phase transition between a semimetal and a superfluid in a model of attractively interacting fermions with a linear dispersion. The quantum critical properties of this model cannot be treated by the Hertz-Millis…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-06-06 P. Strack , S. Takei , W. Metzner

We derive the renormalized equations of motion and the renormalized energy-momentum tensor for fermions coupled to a spatially homogeneous scalar field (inflaton) in a flat FRW geometry. The fermion back reaction to the metric and to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Baacke , C. Patzold

A non-Hermitean random matrix model proposed a few years ago has a remarkably intricate spectrum. Various attempts have been made to understand the spectrum, but even its dimension is not known. Using the Dyson-Schmidt equation, we show…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel E. Holz , Henri Orland , A. Zee

We formulate the path integral of two- and three-flavor Wilson fermion in two dimensions as a multilayer Grassmann tensor network by the matrix product decomposition. Thanks to this new description, the memory cost scaling is reduced from…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-09-04 Shinichiro Akiyama

We consider the canonical quantization of fermions on an odd dimensional manifold with boundary, with respect to a family of elliptic hermitean boundary conditions for the Dirac hamiltonian. We show that there is a topological obstruction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alan Carey , Jouko Mickelsson

The 2+1d Gross-Neveu model with finite density and finite temperature are studied by the staggered fermion discretization. The kinetic part of this staggered fermion in momentum space is used to build the relation between the staggered…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Daming Li

We generalize the recently introduced dual fermion (DF) formalism for disordered fermion systems by including the effect of interactions. For an interacting disordered system the contributions to the full vertex function have to be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-21 S. -X. Yang , P. Haase , H. Terletska , Z. Y. Meng , T. Pruschke , J. Moreno , M. Jarrell

Based on the previously formulated mathematical model of a statistical system with scalar interaction of fermions, a cosmological model based on a one-component statistical system of doubly scalar charged degenerate fermions interacting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Yu. G. Ignat'ev , A. A. Agathonov , D. Yu. Ignatyev

A quantizable worldsheet action is constructed for the superstring in a supersymmetric plane wave background with Ramond-Ramond flux. The action is manifestly invariant under all isometries of the background and is an exact worldsheet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nathan Berkovits

The behaviour of supersymmetric D-branes under deformations of the closed string background is studied using world-sheet methods. We explain how lines of marginal stability and obstructions arise from this point of view. We also show why…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Ilka Brunner , Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Stefan Hohenegger , Christoph A. Keller

Properties of confined mesoscopic systems have been extensively studied numerically over recent years. We discuss an analytical approach to the study of finite rotating fermionic systems in two dimension. We first construct the energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Sankalpa Ghosh , M. V. N. Murthy , Subhasis Sinha

In the 1-dimensional matrix model one identifies the tachyon field in the asymptotic region with a nonlocal transform of the density of fermions. But there is a problem in relating the classical tachyon field with the surface profile of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Sumit R. Das , Samir D. Mathur

In this work we develop the patch formalism, an approach providing a very simple and compact description of braneworld-motivated cosmologies with nonstandard effective Friedmann equations. In particular, the Hubble parameter is assumed to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gianluca Calcagni

We consider the quantum mechanics of an even number of space indexed hermitian matrices. Upon complexification, we show that a closed subsector naturally parametrized by a matrix valued radial coordinate has a description in terms of non…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Mthokozisi Masuku , João P. Rodrigues