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We discuss possible definitions of discrete Dirac operators, and discuss their continuum limits. It is well-known in the lattice field theory that the straightforward discretization of the Dirac operator introduces unwanted spectral…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Shu Nakamura

We consider free higher derivative theories of scalars and Dirac fermions in the presence of a boundary in general dimension. We establish a method for finding consistent conformal boundary conditions in these theories by removing certain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Adam Chalabi , Christopher P. Herzog , Krishnendu Ray , Brandon Robinson , Jacopo Sisti , Andreas Stergiou

The Hermitian, complex and fermionic two-matrix models with infinite set of variables are constructed. We show that these two-matrix models can be realized by the $W$-representations. In terms of the $W$-representations, we derive the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Lu-Yao Wang , Yu-Sen Zhu , Ying Chen , Bei Kang

We consider a new class of determinantal point processes in the complex plane coming from the ground state of free fermions associated with Berezin--Toeplitz operators. These processes generalize the Ginibre ensemble from random matrix…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-15 Alix Deleporte , Gaultier Lambert

In this training course report, I briefly present the one- and two-matrix models as tools for the study of conformal field theories with boundaries. In a first part, after a short historical presentation of random matrices, I present the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Orantin

Topological phases of matter remain a focus of interest due to their unique properties -- fractionalisation, ground state degeneracy, and exotic excitations. While some of these properties can occur in systems of free fermions, their…

In this thesis generalizations of matrix and eigenvalue models involving supersymmetry are discussed. Following a brief review of the Hermitian one matrix model, the c=-2 matrix model is considered. Built from a matrix valued superfield…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Jan C. Plefka

A brief review is presented of selected topics, including a world-sheet formulation of M theory, couplings and scales in M phenomenology, the perils of baryon decay and the possible elevation of free-fermion models to true M- or F-theory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Ellis

We consider the dimensional regularization of the light-cone gauge type II superstring field theories in the NSR formalism. In the previous work, we have calculated the tree-level amplitudes with external lines in the (NS,NS) sector using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Nobuyuki Ishibashi , Koichi Murakami

We review a class of matrix models whose degrees of freedom are matrices with anticommuting elements. We discuss the properties of the adjoint fermion one-, two- and gauge invariant D-dimensional matrix models at large-N and compare them…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gordon W. Semenoff , Richard J. Szabo

We generalize the Randall Sundrum warped braneworld model in six and higher dimension and propose a resolution to the mass hierarchy among the standard model fermions. The fine tuning problem in connection with the scalar mass however is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Soumitra SenGupta

A new representation of the 2N fold integrals appearing in various two-matrix models that admit reductions to integrals over their eigenvalues is given in terms of vacuum state expectation values of operator products formed from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-06-26 J. Harnad , A. Yu. Orlov

We discuss several aspects of second quantized scattering operators $\hat S$ for fermions in external time dependent fields. We derive our results on a general, abstract level having in mind as a main application potentials of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Langmann , J. Mickelsson

We propose a new and simple On-Shell definition of off-diagonal fermion field and mass counterterms at 1-loop in terms of self-energy scalar functions. Further, we show that the anti-hermitian part of the field renormalization is always…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Simonas Draukšas

A fermion model with random on-site potential defined on a two-dimensional square lattice with $\pi$-flux is studied. The continuum limit of the model near the zero energy yields Dirac fermions with random potentials specified by four…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Fukui

We analyse the general features of localisation of fermions and scalars in smoothed field-theoretical versions of the type 2 Randall- Sundrum braneworld model. A scalar field domain-wall forms the brane, inducing warped gravity, and we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rhys Davies , Damien P. George

The matrix model formulation of two dimensional string theory has been shown to admit time dependent classical solutions whose closed string duals are geodesically incomplete space-times with space-like boundaries. We investigate some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sumit R. Das , Luiz H. Santos

We investigate unoriented strings and superstrings in two dimensions and their dual matrix quantum mechanics. Most of the models we study have a tachyon tadpole coming from the RP^2 worldsheet which needs to be cancelled by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jaume Gomis , Anton Kapustin

Based on the mathematical model of a statistical system with scalar interaction of fermions formulated earlier, a cosmological model based on a two-component statistical system of scalar charged degenerate fermions interacting with an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-24 Yu. G. Ignat'ev , A. A. Agathonov , D. Yu. Ignatyev

In these notes we explain how the CFT description of random matrix models can be used to perform actual calculations. Our basic example is the hermitian matrix model, reformulated as a conformal invariant theory of free fermions. We give an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivan K. Kostov