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This thesis deals with new backgrounds and concepts in Double Field Theory (DFT), a T-Duality invariant reformulation of supergravity (SUGRA). We begin by reviewing the basic concepts and notions of DFT. Afterwards, we turn to Double Field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Pascal du Bosque

Supergravities in four and higher dimensions are reviewed. We discuss the action and its local symmetries of N=1 supergravity in four dimensions, possible types of spinors in various dimensions, field contents of supergravity multiplets,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Tanii

We review recent developments in duality symmetric string theory. We begin with the world sheet doubled formalism which describes strings in an extended space time with extra coordinates conjugate to winding modes. This formalism is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-10 David S. Berman , Daniel C. Thompson

The low-energy effective dynamics of M-theory, eleven-dimensional supergravity, is taken off-shell in a manifestly supersymmetric superspace formulation. We show that a previously proposed relaxation of the torsion constraints can indeed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Cederwall , Ulf Gran , Mikkel Nielsen , Bengt EW Nilsson

The dualization of the scalar fields of a theory into (d-2)-form potentials preserving all the global symmetries is one of the main problems in the construction of democratic pseudoactions containing simultaneously all the original fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Jose Juan Fernandez-Melgarejo , Giacomo Giorgi , Carmen Gomez-Fayren , Tomas Ortin , Matteo Zatti

Eleven-dimensional supergravity reveals large exceptional symmetries upon reduction, in accordance with the U-duality groups of M-theory, but their higher-dimensional geometric origin has remained a mystery. In this letter, we show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Olaf Hohm , Henning Samtleben

A brief description of the supersymmetric and duality covariant approach to supergravity is presented. The formalism is based on exceptional geometric structures and turns the hidden U-duality group into a manifest gauge symmetry. Tensor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Edvard T. Musaev

We give a general review of extended supergravities and their gauging using the duality-covariant embedding tensor formalism. Although the focus is on four-dimensional theories, an overview of the gauging procedure and the related tensor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-24 Mario Trigiante

Recent results of A. Sen on quantum field theory models with self-dual field strengths use string field theory as a starting point. In the present work, we show that combining string field theory and supergeometry we can provide a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-17 C. A. Cremonini , P. A. Grassi

We describe a new first-order formulation of D=11 supergravity which shows that that theory can be understood to arise from a certain topological field theory by the imposition of a set of local constraints on the fields, plus a lagrange…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Yi Ling , Lee Smolin

We analyse the global (rigid) symmetries that are realised on the bosonic fields of the various supergravity actions obtained from eleven-dimensional supergravity by toroidal compactification followed by the dualisation of some subset of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 E. Cremmer , B. Julia , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

We construct an infinite system of non-linear duality equations, including fermions, that are invariant under global E11 and gauge invariant under generalised diffeomorphisms upon the imposition of a suitable section constraint. We use…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-26 Guillaume Bossard , Axel Kleinschmidt , Ergin Sezgin

This paper describes the background field equations for strings in T-duality symmetric formalisms in which the dimension of target space is doubled and the sigma model supplemented with constraints. These are calculated by demanding the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David S. Berman , Neil B. Copland , Daniel C. Thompson

We investigate the possibility of writing a manifestly supersymmetric action for 11-dimensional supergravity. The construction involves an explicit relation between the fields in the super-vielbein and the super-3-form, and uses non-minimal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-17 Martin Cederwall

The gauge transformations of p-form fields in supergravity theories acquire a non-commuting character when one introduces potentials both for the theory's original field strengths and for their duals. This has previously been shown in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 I. V. Lavrinenko , H. Lu , C. N. Pope , K. S. Stelle

We present a manifestly Lorentz invariant and supersymmetric component field action for $D = 10$, type $IIB$ supergravity, using a newly developed method for the construction of actions with chiral bosons, which implies only a single scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Gianguido Dall'Agata , Kurt Lechner , Mario Tonin

We show in the SU(1,1)-covariant formulation that IIB supergravity allows the introduction of a doublet and a quadruplet of ten-form potentials. The Ramond-Ramond ten-form potential which is associated with the SO(32) Type I superstring is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Mees de Roo , Sven F. Kerstan , Fabio Riccioni

Flux quantization of the C-field in 11d supergravity is arguably necessary for the (UV-)completion of the theory, in that it determines the torsion charges carried by small numbers of M-branes. However, hypotheses about C-field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Grigorios Giotopoulos , Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

Type II superstring theory with mixed Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions admit antisymmetric tensors with varying degrees in the spectrum. We show that there exists a family of dual supergravity lagrangians to the $N=2$ type IIA…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 A. H. Chamseddine

We construct D=11 supergravity solutions dual to the twisted field theories arising when M-theory fivebranes wrap supersymmetric cycles. The cases considered are M-fivebranes wrapped on (i) a complex Lagrangian four-cycle in a D=8…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jerome P. Gauntlett , Nakwoo Kim