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Geometric torsions are torsions of acyclic complexes of vector spaces which consist of differentials of geometric quantities assigned to the elements of a manifold triangulation. We use geometric torsions to construct invariants for a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-11-13 I. G. Korepanov

A finite action principle for three-dimensional gravity with negative cosmological constant, based on a boundary condition for the asymptotic extrinsic curvature, is considered. The bulk action appears naturally supplemented by a boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Olivera Miskovic , Rodrigo Olea

The junction conditions for the infinite derivative gravity theory ${R{+}RF(\Box)R}$ are derived under the assumption that the conditions can be imposed by avoiding the `ill-defined expressions' in the theory of distributions term by term…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Ivan Kolář , Francisco José Maldonado Torralba , Anupam Mazumdar

It is shown that topological massive gravity augmented by the triadic gravitational Chern-Simons first order term is a curved a pure spin-2 action. This model contains two massive spin-2 excitations. However, since its light-front energy is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Aragone , Pio J. Arias , A. Khoudeir

We study the behavior of the Chern classes of graph hypersurfaces under the operation of deletion-contraction of an edge of the corresponding graph. We obtain an explicit formula when the edge satisfies two technical conditions, and prove…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-03-04 Paolo Aluffi

We show that the detection of geometric intersection in an arbitrary representation of the mapping class group of surface implies the injectivity of that representation up to center, and vice versa. As an application, we discuss the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-12-13 Yasushi Kasahara

We undertake a general study of the boundary (or edge) modes that arise in gauge and gravitational theories defined on a space with boundary, either asymptotic or at finite distance, focusing on efficient techniques for computing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Seolhwa Kim , Per Kraus , Richard M. Myers

We consider a complex Hermitian manifold of complex dimensions four with a Hermitian metric and a Chern connection. It is shown that the action that determines the dynamics of the metric is unique, provided that the linearized Einstein…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ali H. Chamseddine

We show that topological 3D gravity with torsion can be formulated as a Chern-Simons gauge theory, provided a specific parameter, known as the effective cosmological constant, is negative. In that case, the boundary dynamics of the theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Blagojevic , M. Vasilic

Exceptional points play a pivotal role in the topology of non-Hermitian systems, and significant advances have been made in classifying exceptional points and exploring the associated phenomena. Exceptional surfaces, which are hypersurfaces…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Hongwei Jia , Ruo-Yang Zhang , Jing Hu , Yixin Xiao , Yifei Zhu , C. T. Chan

The action in general relativity (GR), which is an integral over the manifold plus an integral over the boundary, is a global object and is only well defined when the topology is fixed. Therefore, to use the action in GR and in most…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 A. Coley

In the context of extended Teleparallel gravity theories, we address the issue of junction conditions required to guarantee the correct matching of different regions of spacetime. In the absence of shells/branes, these conditions turn out…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Alvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , Peter K. S. Dunsby , Diego Saez-Gomez

We study Chern-Simons theory with a complex G_C or a real G x G gauge group on a manifold with boundary - this includes Lorentzian and Euclidean (anti-) de Sitter (E/A)dS gravity for G=SU(2) or G=SL(2,R). We show that there is a canonical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Giovanni Arcioni , Matthias Blau , Martin O'Loughlin

We study 2+1 Chern-Simons gravity at the classical action level. In particular we rederive the linear combinations of the ``standard'' and ``exotic'' Einstein actions, from the (anti) self-duality of the ``internal'' Lorentzian indices. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Garcia-Compean , O. Obregon , C. Ramirez , M. Sabido

Some basic notions and results in Topological Dynamics are extended to continuous groupoid actions in topological spaces. We focus mainly on recurrence properties. Besides results that are analogous to the classical case of group actions,…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-12-01 Felipe Flores , Marius Mantoiu

If gravity is an emergent phenomenon, as suggested by several recent results, then the structure of the action principle for gravity should encode this fact. With this motivation we study several features of the Einstein-Hilbert action and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-04 Krishnamohan Parattu , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi , T. Padmanabhan

This work presents a Green's function approach, originally implemented in graphene with well-defined edges, to the surface of a strong 3D Topological Insulator (TI) with a sequence of proximitized superconducting (S) and ferromagnetic (F)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-01 Oscar E. Casas , Shirley Gómez Páez , William J. Herrera

From the perspective of Morse theory, it is natural to investigate gradient flow trajectories between critical points. In this short note, we explore the minimal hypersurface analogue of this phenomenon and present examples that suggest…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-08 Jingwen Chen , Pedro Gaspar

Fractons and other subdimensional particles are an exotic class of emergent quasi-particle excitations with severely restricted mobility. A wide class of models featuring these quasi-particles have a natural description in the language of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Kevin Slagle , Abhinav Prem , Michael Pretko

Torsion sensitive intersection homology was introduced to unify several versions of Poincare duality for stratified spaces into a single theorem. This unified duality theorem holds with ground coefficients in an arbitrary PID and with no…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-09-27 Greg Friedman