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相关论文: Spin-1/2 Maxwell Fields

200 篇论文

We study the eigenvalue problem of the squared Pauli-Lubanski vector, W^{2}, in the Spinor-Vector representation space and derive from it that the -s(s+1)m^{2} subspace with s=3/2, i.e. spin 3/2 in the rest frame, is pinned down by the one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mariana Kirchbach , Mauro Napsuciale

Spinor-valued one-forms (Rarita-Schwinger fields) are normally used in the context of supergravity, where they describe spin 3/2 particles (gravitinos). Indeed, when decomposed into irreducible representations of the Lorentz group such a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Alexander Torres-Gomez , Kirill Krasnov

All nonlinear extensions of the source-free Maxwell equations preserving both SO(2) electromagnetic duality invariance and conformal invariance are found, and shown to be limits of a one-parameter generalisation of Born-Infeld…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Igor Bandos , Kurt Lechner , Dmitri Sorokin , Paul K. Townsend

We construct Lorentz-invariant massless/massive spin-2 theories in flat spacetime. Starting from the most generic action of a rank-2 symmetric tensor field whose Lagrangian contains up to quadratic in first derivatives of a field, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Atsushi Naruko , Rampei Kimura , Daisuke Yamauchi

A mathematical proof is given that Maxwell's equations are an {\it artifact} of Hodge theory together with the laws of Gauss and Amp\`ere, taken as axioms. They are thus geometric in nature, independent of any specific physical mechanisms,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-11-05 D. H. Sattinger

A careful ab initio construction of the finite-mass (1/2,1/2) representation space of the Lorentz group reveals it to be a spin-parity multiplet. In general, it does not lend itself to a single-spin interpretation. We find that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. V. Ahluwalia , M. Kirchbach

A consistent variational derivation of the Majorana 4-spinor field equations coupled to Einstein's theory of gravitation is given. The equivalence of the first and the second order variational field equations is explicitly demonstrated. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-23 Tekin Dereli , Yorgo Senikoglu

In this paper, we review a general technique for converting the standard Lagrangian description of a classical system into a formulation that puts time on an equal footing with the system's degrees of freedom. We show how the resulting…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Jacob A. Barandes

We construct new relativistic linear differential equation in $d$ dimensions generalizing Dirac equation by employing the Clifford algebra of the cubic polynomial associated to Klein-Gordon operator multiplied by the mass parameter. Unlike…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mikhail S. Plyushchay , Michel Rausch de Traubenberg

The Einstein-Maxwell fields of rotating stationary sources are represented by the SU(2,1) spinor potential $\Psi_A$ satisfying \[ \nabla \cdot [\Theta ^{-1}(\Psi_A\nabla \Psi_B-\Psi_B\nabla \Psi_A)]=-2\Theta ^{-2}\vec{C}\cdot (\Psi_A\nabla…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Zoltán Perjés

We construct a matrix-valued spin-dependent distribution function (MVSD) for massive spin-1/2 fermions and study its properties under Lorentz transformations. Such transformations result in a Wigner rotation in spin space and in a…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Xin-Li Sheng , Qun Wang , Dirk H. Rischke

The models of spin systems defined on Euclidean space provide powerful machinery for studying a broad range of condensed matter phenomena. While the non-relativistic effective description is sufficient for most of the applications, it is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Danilo Artigas , Jakub Bilski , Sean Crowe , Jakub Mielczarek , Tomasz Trześniewski

Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations are the motion equations for relativistic particles with spin 0 (so-called scalar particles) and 1/2 (electron/positron) respectively. For a free particle, the Dirac equation is derived from the Klein-Gordon…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-16 Marie-Noëlle Célérier , Laurent Nottale

A complete and explicit classification of generalized, or local, symmetries of massless free fields of spin $s \geq 1/2$ is carried out. Up to equivalence, these are found to consists of the conformal symmetries and their duals, new chiral…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-12-19 Juha Pohjanpelto , Stephen C. Anco

Some mathematical inconsistencies in the conventional form of Maxwell's equations extended by Lorentz for a single charge system are discussed. To surmount these in framework of Maxwellian theory, a novel convection displacement current is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Andrew E. Chubykalo , Roman Smirnov-Rueda

From the modern viewpoint and by the geometric method, this paper provides a concise foundation for the quantum theory of massless spin-3/2 field in Minkowski spacetime, which includes both the one-particle's quantum mechanics and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Weigang Qiu , Fei Sun , Hongbao Zhang

Motivated by the conduction properties of graphene discovered and studied in the last decades, we consider the quantum dynamics of a massless, charged, spin 1/2 relativistic particle in three dimensional space-time, in the presence of an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Ivan Morales , Bruno Neves , Zui Oporto , Olivier Piguet

The unique off-shell fermionic gauge invariance of a vector-spinor field theory is found, and the invariant action is derived. The latter is Weyl invariant in any dimension in the massless limit, and it coincides with the singular point of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Dario Sauro

We calculate the Wigner function for massive spin-1/2 particles in an inhomogeneous electromagnetic field to leading order in the Planck constant $\hbar$. Going beyond leading order in $\hbar$ we then derive a generalized Boltzmann equation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Nora Weickgenannt , Xin-li Sheng , Enrico Speranza , Qun Wang , Dirk H. Rischke

Our main proposition is that field equations for all spins can be obtained from Casimir eigenvalue equations for Poincare group. We have already confirm that statement for massive scalar, spinor and vector fields in Ref.[1]. In the present…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-16 B. Sazdović