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The inverse problem of the calculus of variations consists in determining if the solutions of a given system of second order differential equations correspond with the solutions of the Euler-Lagrange equations for some regular Lagrangian.…

We discuss two generalizations of the inverse problem of the calculus of variations, one in which a given mechanical system can be brought into the form of Lagrangian equations with non-conservative forces of a generalized Rayleigh…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-03-11 T. Mestdag , W. Sarlet , M. Crampin

In this paper we have chosen to work with two different approaches to solving the inverse problem of the calculus of variation. The first approach is based on an integral representation of the Lagrangian function that uses the first…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-08-10 Basir Ahamed Khan , Supriya Chatterjee , Golam Ali Sekh , Benoy Talukdar

In an attempt to look for the root of nonstandard Lagrangians in the theories of the inverse variational problem we introduce a logarithmic Lagrangian (LL) in addition to the so-called reciprocal Lagrangian (RL) that exists in the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Aparna Saha , Benoy Talukdar

In order to derive a large set of Hamiltonian dynamical systems, but with only first order Lagrangian, we resort to the formulation in terms of Lagrange-Souriau 2-form formalism. A wide class of systems derived in different phenomenological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Luigi Martina

We discuss an elementary derivation of variational symmetries and corresponding integrals of motion for the Lagrangian systems depending on acceleration. Providing several examples, we make the manuscript accessible to a wide range of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Ege Coban , Ilmar Gahramanov , Dilara Kosva

A detailed program is proposed in the Lagrangian formalism to investigate the dynamical behavior of a theory with singular Lagrangian. This program goes on, at different levels, parallel to the Hamiltonian analysis. In particular, we…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Mohammad Javad Heidari , Ahmad Shirzad

The problem of the construction of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian structures starting from two first order equations of motion is presented. This new approach requires the knowledge of one (time independent) constant of motion for the dynamical…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-03-04 Sergio A. Hojman

We show that if a Lagrangian is invariant under a transformation (with the invariance defined in the standard manner), then the equations of motion obtained from it maintain their form under the transformation. We also show that the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-05-25 G. F. Torres del Castillo , A. Moreno-Ruiz

Symmetries in the Lagrangian formalism of arbitrary order are analysed with the help of the so-called Anderson-Duchamp-Krupka equations. For the case of second order equations and a scalar field we establish a polynomial structure in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. R. Grigore

We apply methods of the so-called `inverse problem of the calculus of variations' to the stabilization of an equilibrium of a class of two-dimensional controlled mechanical systems. The class is general enough to include, among others, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-19 M. Farré Puiggalí , T. Mestdag

We reexamine the problem of having nonconservative equations of motion arise from the use of a variational principle. In particular, a formalism is developed that allows the inclusion of fractional derivatives. This is done within the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David W. Dreisigmeyer , Peter M. Young

We derive the discrete version of the classical Helmholtz condition. Precisely, we state a theorem characterizing second order finite differences equations admitting a Lagrangian formulation. Moreover, in the affirmative case, we provide…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-01-14 Loïc Bourdin , Jacky Cresson

In this paper we study, from a variational and geometrical point of view, second-order variational problems on Lie groupoids and the construction of variational integrators for optimal control problems. First, we develop variational…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-30 Leonardo Colombo , David Martin de Diego

A geometric approach is used to study a family of higher-order nonlinear Abel equations. The inverse problem of the Lagrangian dynamics is studied in the particular case of the second-order Abel equation and the existence of two alternative…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 José F. Cariñena , Partha Guha , Manuel F. Rañada

New, gauge-independent, second-order Lagrangian for the motion of classical, charged test particles is proposed. It differs from the standard, gauge-dependent, first order Lagrangian by boundary terms only. A new method of deriving…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 D. Chruscinski , J. Kijowski

We study higher--order variational derivatives of a generic second--order Lagrangian ${\cal L}={\cal L}(x,\phi,\partial\phi,\partial^2\phi)$ and in this context we discuss the Jacobi equation ensuing from the second variation of the action.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Biagio Casciaro , Mauro Francaviglia , Victor Tapia

We discuss a recently proposed variational principle for deriving the variational equations associated to any Lagrangian system. The principle gives simultaneously the Lagrange and the variational equations of the system. We define a new…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 H. N Núñez-Yépez , Joaquín Delgado , A. L. Salas-Brito

We present a direct approach to the construction of Lagrangians for a large class of one-dimensional dynamical systems with a simple dependence (monomial or polynomial) on the velocity. We rederive and generalize some recent results and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jan L. Cieslinski , Tomasz Nikiciuk

We analyze the dynamical equations obeyed by a classical system with position-dependent mass. It is shown that there is a non-conservative force quadratic in the velocity associated to the variable mass. We construct the Lagrangian and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-18 Sara Cruz y Cruz , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz
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