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We present some fundamental facts about a class of generalized K\"ahler structures defined by invariant complex structures on compact Lie groups. The main computational tool is the BH-to-GK spectral sequences that relate the bi-Hermitian…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-01-06 Shengda Hu

We reformulate gauge theories in analogy with the vierbein formalism of general relativity. More specifically, we reformulate gauge theories such that their gauge dynamical degrees of freedom are local fields that transform linearly under…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Daniel J. H. Chung , Ran Lu

This set of lecture notes first gives an introduction to the geometry of principal bundles. Next, it demonstrates how they can be used to formalize the concept of gauge theories arising in physics. A basic familiarity with the differential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Matthijs Vákár

In this work we explore the geometrical interpretation of gauge theories through the formalism of fiber bundles. Moreover, we conduct an investigation in the topology of fiber bundles, providing a proof of the Classification Theorem. In the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Henrique de A. Gomes

Starting with minimal requirements from the physical experience with higher gauge theories, i.e. gauge theories for a tower of differential forms of different form degrees, we discover that all the structural identities governing such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Melchior Grutzmann , Thomas Strobl

The quest for a consistent theory for quantum gravity is one of the most challenging problems in theoretical high-energy physics. An often-used approach is to describe the gravitational degrees of freedom by the metric tensor or related…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Dennis Obster

By virtue of the well-known theorem, a structure Lie group K of a principal bundle $P$ is reducible to its closed subgroup H iff there exists a global section of the quotient bundle P/K. In gauge theory, such sections are treated as Higgs…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. Sardanashvily

We take advantage of the principal bundle geometry of the space of connections to obtain general results on the presymplectic structure of two classes of (pure) gauge theories: invariant theories, and non-invariant theories satisfying two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Jordan François

This paper gives a construction, using heat kernels, of differential forms on the moduli space of metrised ribbon graphs, or equivalently on the moduli space of Riemann surfaces with boundary. The construction depends on a manifold with a…

量子代数 · 数学 2014-11-11 Kevin J. Costello

We initiate the study of representations of elementary abelian $p$-groups via restrictions to truncated polynomial subalgebras of the group algebra generated by $r$ nilpotent elements, $k[t_1,..., t_r]/(t^p_1,..., t_r^p)$. We introduce new…

表示论 · 数学 2011-06-23 Jon F. Carlson , Eric M. Friedlander , Julia Pevtsova

In conventional gauge theory, a charged point particle is described by a representation of the gauge group. If we propagate the particle along some path, the parallel transport of the gauge connection acts on this representation. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hendryk Pfeiffer

We give a global formulation of the coupling of four-dimensional scalar sigma models to Abelian gauge fields for the generalized situation when the "duality structure" of the Abelian gauge theory is described by a flat symplectic vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-19 C. I. Lazaroiu , C. S. Shahbazi

Motivated by the supersymmetric version of Dirac's theory, chiral models in field theory, and the quest of a geometric fundament for the Standard Model, we describe an approach to the differential geometry of vector bundles on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Roepstorff , Ch. Vehns

We give a canonical description of the formal moduli space of a vector bundle on a variety; as an application, we prove the closedness of certain differential forms on moduli corresponding to the trace form on the endomorphism algebra of…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Ziv Ran

The homotopy theory of gauge groups has received considerable attention in recent decades. In this work, we study the homotopy theory of gauge groups over some high dimensional manifolds. To be more specific, we study gauge groups of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-03-24 Ruizhi Huang

We propose a field theory of closed $p$-brane $C_p^{}$ interacting with a $(p+1)$-form gauge field $A_{p+1}^{}$. This is a generalization of the Ginzburg-Landau theory (Abelian-Higgs model) for superconducting particles to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Kiyoharu Kawana

Motivated by the study of symplectic Lie algebroids, we study a describe a type of algebroid (called an $E$-tangent bundle) which is particularly well-suited to study of singular differential forms and their cohomology. This setting…

辛几何 · 数学 2021-04-05 Eva Miranda , Geoffrey Scott

Deformations of maximal supergravity theories induced by gauging non-abelian subgroups of the duality group reveal the presence of charged M-theory degrees of freedom that are not necessarily contained in supergravity. The relation with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Bernard de Wit , Hermann Nicolai , Henning Samtleben

Given a vector bundle $A\to M$ we study the geometry of the graded manifolds $T^*[k]A[1]$, including their canonical symplectic structures, compatible Q-structures and Lagrangian Q-submanifolds. We relate these graded objects to classical…

辛几何 · 数学 2022-10-12 Miquel Cueca

Frame bundles equipped with a principal connection have their local structure characterised by a 1-form, called the Cartan connection 1-form, which gathers the principal connection form and the soldering form. We introduce generalised frame…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-10 Jérémie Pierard de Maujouy