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We study the critical Ising model with free boundary conditions on finite domains in $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with $d\geq4$. Under the assumption, so far only proved completely for high $d$, that the critical infinite volume two-point function is of…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-13 Federico Camia , Jianping Jiang , Charles M. Newman

We construct a model of short-range interacting Ising spins on a translationally invariant two-dimensional lattice that mimics a reversible circuit that multiplies or factorizes integers, depending on the choice of boundary conditions. We…

The class of random-cluster models is a unification of a variety of stochastic processes of significance for probability and statistical physics, including percolation, Ising, and Potts models; in addition, their study has impact on the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Geoffrey Grimmett

We define a 2-dimensional Ising model on a triangulated sphere, $\mathbb S^2$, designed to approach the exact conformal field theory (CFT) in the continuum limit. Surprisingly, the derivation leads to a set of geometric constraints that the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Richard C. Brower , Evan K. Owen

We consider the behaviour of a critical system in the presence of a gradient perturbation of the couplings. In the direction of the gradient an interface region separates the ordered phase from the disordered one. We develop a scaling…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-06 Thierry Platini , Dragi Karevski , Loïc Turban

The entanglement spectra for a subsystem in a spin chain fine-tuned to a quantum-critical point contains signatures of the underlying quantum field theory that governs its low-energy properties. For an open chain with given boundary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Ananda Roy , Sergei L. Lukyanov , Hubert Saleur

The correlation function of two dimensional Ising model with the nearest neighbours interaction on the finite size lattice with the periodical boundary conditions is derived. The expressions similar to the form factor representation are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. Bugrij

We discuss quantum many-body systems with lattice translation and discrete onsite symmetries. We point out that, under a boundary condition twisted by a symmetry operation, there is an exact degeneracy of ground states if the unit cell…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Yuan Yao , Masaki Oshikawa

Non-invertible Kramers-Wannier (KW) duality symmetries are constructed for the transverse-field Ising model (TFIM) at the self-dual point under various boundary conditions (BCs), as long as the resultant Hamiltonian commutes with the ${\rm…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Qian-Qian Shi

The critical 2d classical Ising model on the square lattice has two topological conformal defects: the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry defect $D_{\epsilon}$ and the Kramers-Wannier duality defect $D_{\sigma}$. These two defects implement…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-26 Markus Hauru , Glen Evenbly , Wen Wei Ho , Davide Gaiotto , Guifre Vidal

We numerically obtain the conformal spectrum of several classical spin models on a two-dimensional lattice with open boundaries, for every boundary fixed point obtained by the Cardy's derivation [J. L. Cardy, Nucl. Phys. B 324, 581 (1989)].…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Shumpei Iino , Satoshi Morita , Naoki Kawashima

Properties of the two dimensional Ising model with fixed magnetization are deduced from known exact results on the two dimensional Ising model. The existence of a continuous phase transition is shown for arbitrary values of the fixed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Kastner

The $Z_N$-invariant chiral Potts model is considered as a perturbation of a $Z_N$ conformal field theory. In the self-dual case the renormalization group equations become simple, and yield critical exponents and anisotropic scaling which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 John L. Cardy

A while ago, Luck (J. Stat. Phys. 72 (1993) 417) investigated the critical behaviour of one-dimensional Ising quantum chains with couplings constants modulated according to general non-periodic sequences. In this short note, we take a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Uwe Grimm , Michael Baake

We apply canonical Poisson-Lie T-duality transformations to bosonic open string worldsheet boundary conditions, showing that the form of these conditions is invariant at the classical level, and therefore they are compatible with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Cecilia Albertsson , Ronald A. Reid-Edwards

We study third-order transitions in the two-dimensional Ising and Potts model on regular lattices and Watts--Strogatz small-world networks. Cluster observables are used to track post-critical boundary reorganization and pre-critical cluster…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Fangfang Wang , Wei Liu , Ke Zhang , Yongjian He , Kai Qi , Ying Tang , Zengru Di

The topological degeneracy is a characteristic of quantum phase diagram in an Ising chain with transverse field. We revisit the phase diagram at nonzero temperature of an Ising chain with two types of open boundary conditions. In this work,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-12 E. S. Ma , Z. Song

In quantum spin-1 chains, there is a nonlocal unitary transformation known as the Kennedy-Tasaki transformation $U_{\text{KT}}$, which defines a duality between the Haldane phase and the $\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry-breaking…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Hong Yang , Linhao Li , Kouichi Okunishi , Hosho Katsura

The use of finite entanglement scaling with matrix product states (MPS) has become a crucial tool for studying 1+1d critical lattice theories, especially those with emergent conformal symmetry. We argue that finite entanglement introduces a…

We consider several aspects of non-periodic Ising models in one and two dimensions. Here we are not interested in random systems, but rather in models with intrinsic long-range aperiodic order. The most prominent examples in one dimension…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uwe Grimm , Michael Baake