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We study the relationship of soliton solutions for electron system with those of the sigma model on the noncommutative space, working directly in the operator formalism. We find that some soliton solutions of the sigma model are also the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. Otsu , T. Sato , H. Ikemori , S. Kitakado

A linear system, which generates a Moyal-deformed two-dimensional soliton equation as integrability condition, can be extended to a three-dimensional linear system, treating the deformation parameter as an additional coordinate. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Aristophanes Dimakis , Folkert Muller-Hoissen

Korff and Stroppel discovered a realization of su(n) affine fusion, the fusion of the su(n) Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten (WZNW) conformal field theory, in the phase model, a limit of the q-boson hopping model. This integrable-model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Mark A. Walton

Solitonic objects play a central role in gauge and string theory (as, e.g., monopoles, black holes, D-branes, etc.). Certain string backgrounds produce a noncommutative deformation of the low-energy effective field theory, which allows for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Olaf Lechtenfeld

In this paper we consider two different nonlinear $\sigma$-models minimally coupled to Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity. We show that the resultant geometries represent minimal modifications with respect to those found in GR, though…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-25 J. R. Nascimento , Gonzalo J. Olmo , P. J. Porfírio , A. Yu. Petrov , A. R. Soares

We study planar non-topological solitons in models with nonlinear potentials that are bounded from below. These models provide consistent completion for the classical consideration at any energy scale. The properties of our solutions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Yulia Galushkina , Eduard Kim , Emin Nugaev , Yakov Shnir

We consider non-topological, "bell-shaped" localized and regular solutions available in some 1+1 dimensional scalar field theories. Several properties of such solutions are studied, namely their stability and the occurence of fermion bound…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Y. Brihaye , T. Delsate

Rozansky and Witten proposed a 3-dimensional sigma-model whose target space is a hyperk\"ahler manifold. They conjectured that this theory has an associated TQFT, with Hilbert spaces given by certain cohomology groups of the hyperk\"ahler…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-04-03 Justin Sawon

In this paper, we show that there is a large class of fermionic systems for which it is possible to find, for any dimension, a finite closed set of eigenoperators and eigenvalues of the Hamiltonian. Then, the hierarchy of the equations of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-07-27 Ferdinando Mancini

A construction of gauge-invariant observables is suggested for a class of topological field theories, the AKSZ sigma-models. The observables are associated to extensions of the target Q-manifold of the sigma model to a Q-bundle over it with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Pavel Mnev

The affine Gaudin model, associated with an untwisted affine Kac-Moody algebra, is known to arise from a certain gauge fixing of 4-dimensional mixed topological-holomorphic Chern-Simons theory in the Hamiltonian framework. We show that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Benoit Vicedo , Jennifer Winstone

We construct exact, regular and topologically non-trivial\ configurations of the coupled Einstein-nonlinear sigma model in (3+1) dimensions. The ansatz for the nonlinear $SU(2)$ field is regular everywhere and circumvents Derrick's theorem…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Fabrizio Canfora , Nikolaos Dimakis , Andronikos Paliathanasis

A non-Hermitian $N-$level quantum model with two free real parameters is proposed in which the bound-state energies are given as roots of an elementary trigonometric expression and in which they are, in a physical domain of parameters, all…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Miloslav Znojil

In this work we derive the Hamiltonian formalism of the O(N) non-linear sigma model in its original version as a second-class constrained field theory and then as a first-class constrained field theory. We treat the model as a second-class…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Deriglazov , W. Oliveira , G. Oliveira-Neto

We present an exactly solvable spin-3/2 model defined on a pentacoordinated three-dimensional graphite lattice, which realizes a novel quantum spin liquid with second-order topology. The exact solutions are described by Majorana fermions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Y. X. Zhao , Y. Lu , Shengyuan A. Yang

We study the hermitian one matrix model with semi-classical potential. This is a general unitary invariant random matrix ensemble in which the potential has a derivative that is a rational function and the measure is supported on some…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-20 Max R. Atkin

Recently, a class of solvable interaction round the face lattice models (IRF) were constructed for an arbitrary rational conformal field theory (RCFT) and an arbitrary field in it. The Boltzmann weights of the lattice models are related in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Doron Gepner

We study a class of Monte Carlo algorithms for the nonlinear $\sigma$-model, based on a Wolff-type embedding of Ising spins into the target manifold $M$. We argue heuristically that, at least for an asymptotically free model, such an…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Sergio Caracciolo , Robert G. Edwards , Andrea Pelissetto , Alan D. Sokal

This paper extends the property of interlacing of the zeros of eigenfunctions in Hermitian systems to the topological property of winding number in non-Hermitian systems. Just as the number of nodes of each eigenfunction in a self-adjoint…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Stella T. Schindler , Carl M. Bender

We formulate four-dimensional $\mathcal{N} = 1$ supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models on Hermitian symmetric spaces with higher derivative terms, free from the auxiliary field problem and the Ostrogradski's ghosts, as gauged linear sigma…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Muneto Nitta , Shin Sasaki
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