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Relevant physical models are described by singular Lagrangians, so that their Hamiltonian description is based on the Dirac theory of constraints. The qualitative aspects of this theory are now understood, in particular the role of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luca Lusanna

The axially symmetric $U(1)$ gauged self-interacting Q-balls are shown to support normalizable fermionic bound state, minimally coupled to the electromagnetic field of the Q-ball. It is shown that the effects of the backreaction of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev , Yakov Shnir

The tetrad gauge invariant theory of the free Dirac field in two special moving charts of the de Sitter spacetime is investigated pointing out the operators that commute with the Dirac one. These are the generators of the symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ion I. Cotaescu

We introduce a spacetime discretization of the Dirac equation that has the form of a quantum automaton and that is invariant upon changing the representation of the Clifford algebra, as the Dirac equation itself. Our derivation follows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Pablo Arnault

The Dunkl total angular momentum algebra (TAMA) is realised as the dual partner of the orthosymplectic Lie superalgebra containing the Dunkl deformation of the Dirac operator. In this paper, we consider the case when the reflection group…

表示论 · 数学 2026-05-13 Marcelo De Martino , Alexis Langlois-Rémillard , Roy Oste

We investigate the representation of diffeomorphisms in Connes' Spectral Triples formalism. By encoding the metric and spin structure in a moving frame, it is shown on the paradigmatic example of spin semi-Riemannian manifolds that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Fabien Besnard

Starting with a Dirac operator on a configuration space of $SU(2)$ gauge connections we consider its fluctuations with inner automorphisms. We show that a certain type of twisted inner fluctuations leads to a Dirac operator whose square…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Johannes Aastrup , Jesper M. Grimstrup

Three-dimensional gauge theories coupled to fermions can develop interesting nonperturbative dynamics. Here we study in detail the dynamics of $SU(N)$ gauge theories coupled to a Dirac fermion in the rank-two symmetric and antisymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-19 Changha Choi , Diego Delmastro , Jaume Gomis , Zohar Komargodski

We study a formulation of Dirac fermions in curved spacetime that respects general coordinate invariance as well as invariance under local spin-base transformations. The natural variables for this formulation are spacetime-dependent Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Holger Gies , Stefan Lippoldt

We investigate numerically the effect of regulating fermions in the presence of singular background fields in three dimensions. For this, we couple free lattice fermions to a background compact U(1) gauge field consisting of a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Nikhil Karthik , Rajamani Narayanan

The Dirac equation in the external Coulomb field is proved to possess the symmetry determined by the 31 operators, which form the 31-dimensional algebra. Two different fermionic realizations of the SO(1,3) algebra of the Lorentz group are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Volodimir Simulik

We consider a model of Dirac fermions in $2+1$ dimensions with dynamically generated, anticommuting SO(3) N\'eel and Z$_2$ Kekul\'e mass terms that permits sign-free quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The phase diagram is obtained from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Toshihiro Sato , Martin Hohenadler , Fakher F. Assaad

In this article we study two-dimensional Dirac Hamiltonians with non-commutativity both in coordinates and momenta from an algebraic perspective. In order to do so, we consider the graded Lie algebra $\mathfrak{sl}(2|1)$ generated by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Horacio Falomir , Joaquin Liniado , Pablo Pisani

We study deterministic and quantum dynamics from a constructive "finite" point of view, since the introduction of a continuum, or other actual infinities in physics poses serious conceptual and technical difficulties, without any need for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Vladimir V. Kornyak

In this paper we construct a non-commutative geometry over a configuration space of gauge connections and show that it gives rise to a candidate for an interacting, non-perturbative quantum gauge theory coupled to a fermionic field on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Johannes Aastrup , Jesper M. Grimstrup

The dynamics of zero modes in gauge theory is highly nontrivial due to its nonperturbative nature even in the case where the other modes can be treated perturbatively. One of the related issues concerns the possible instability of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Yuhma Asano , Jun Nishimura

In our previous publications we introduced differential calculus on the enveloping algebras U(gl(m)) similar to the usual calculus on the commutative algebra Sym(gl(m)). The main ingredient of our calculus are quantum partial derivatives…

量子代数 · 数学 2016-06-29 Dimitri Gurevich , Pavel Saponov

We study perturbations of relative cubic Dirac operators for basic classical Lie superalgebras within the uniform formalism of the colour quantum Weil algebra. This perspective leads to three complementary classes of perturbations and…

表示论 · 数学 2026-03-25 Steffen Schmidt

In constrast to discretized space-time approximations to continuum quantum field theories, discretized velocity space approximations to continuum quantum field theories are investigated. A four-momentum operator is given in terms of bare…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-01-29 W. H. Klink

We construct wave functions and Dirac operator of spin $1/2$ fermions on quantum four-spheres. The construction can be achieved by the q-deformed differential calculus which is manifestly $SO(5)_q$ covariant. We evaluate the engenvalue of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Ohta , H. Suzuki