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相关论文: DIMENSIONAL REDUCTION AT HIGH TEMPERATURE FOR FERM…

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The formalism of reduced quantum electrodynamics is generalized to the case of heterostructures composed of few atomically thick layers and the corresponding effective (2+1)-dimensional gauge theory is formulated. This dimensionally reduced…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-04 E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin , M. R. Parymuda

High temperatures are typically thought to increase disorder. Here we examine this idea in Quantum Field Theory in 2+1 dimensions. For this sake we explore a novel class of tractable models, consisting of nearly-mean-field scalars…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Zohar Komargodski , Fedor K. Popov

Confinement is a paradigmatic phenomenon of gauge theories, and its understanding lies at the forefront of high-energy physics. Here, we study confinement in a simple one-dimensional $\mathbb{Z}_2$ lattice gauge theory at finite temperature…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Matjaž Kebrič , Jad C. Halimeh , Ulrich Schollwöck , Fabian Grusdt

In this work, a way starting from beta function is presented for obtaining well-defined coupling constant in UV and IR region. In the approach presented here, obvious singularity is removed, and asymptotic behaviour is reserved fully and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-01 Zhi-Yuan Zheng , Gao-Liang Zhou

We dimensionally reduce the ABJM model, obtaining a two-dimensional theory that can be thought of as a 'master action'. This encodes information about both T- and S-duality, i.e. describes fundamental (F1) and D-strings (D1) in 9 and 10…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-18 Horatiu Nastase , Constantinos Papageorgakis

In this paper we calculate properties of the three-dimensional system of N species of fermions at zero temperature and finite chemical potential, with the four-fermionic interaction of the Thirring type. We observe that this model fits…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-13 M. Goykhman

We study strongly coupled lattice QCD with $N$ colors of staggered fermions in 3+1 dimensions. While mean field theory describes the low temperature behavior of this theory at large $N$, it fails in the scaling region close to the finite…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Costas G. Strouthos

We use the linear $\delta$ expansion, or optimized perturbation theory, to evaluate the effective potential for the two dimensional Gross-Neveu model at finite temperature and density obtaining analytical equations for the critical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Jean-Loic Kneur , Marcus Benghi Pinto , Rudnei O. Ramos

It is shown that in $2+1$ dimensions, a constant magnetic field is a strong catalyst of dynamical flavor symmetry breaking, leading to generating a fermion dynamical mass even at the weakest attractive interaction between fermions. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. P. Gusynin , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy

The structure of chiral symmetry restorations at finite temperature is thoroughly investigated in the supersymmetric Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with a soft supersymmetry breaking term. It is found that the broken chiral symmetry at vanishing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Hashida , T. Muta , K. Ohkura

We studied screening masses in the equilibrium thermodynamics of SU(2) and SU(3) pure gauge theories on the lattice. At a temperature of 2 Tc we found strong evidence for dimensional reduction in the non-perturbative spectrum of screening…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Saumen Datta , Sourendu Gupta

The low temperature thermodynamics of one-dimensional strongly repulsive SU(3) fermions in the presence of a magnetic field is investigated via the Yang-Yang thermodynamic Bethe ansatz method. The analytical free energy and magnetic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-10-14 Peng He , Jen Yee Lee , Xiwen Guan , Murray T. Batchelor , Yupeng Wang

We establish a scenario where fluctuations of new degrees of freedom at a quantum phase transition change the nature of a transition beyond the standard Landau-Ginzburg paradigm. To this end we study the quantum phase transition of gapless…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Laura Classen , Igor F. Herbut , Michael M. Scherer

In a wide class of D-dimensional spacetimes which are direct or semi-direct sums of a (D-n)-dimensional space and an n-dimensional homogeneous ``internal'' space, a field can be decomposed into modes. As a result of this mode decomposition,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Frolov , P. Sutton , A. Zelnikov

The variational determination of the two-fermion reduced density matrix is described for harmonically trapped, ultracold few-fermion systems in one dimension with equal spin populations. This is accomplished by formulating the problem as a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Mitchell J. Knight , Harry M. Quiney , Andy M. Martin

This short note considers, within the external field approach outlined in hep-ph/0202026, the role of the lowest lying gluon Landau mode in QCD in the high temperature limit. Its influence on a temperature- and field-dependent running…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. A. Schneider

In this paper, we show that there is a large class of fermionic systems for which it is possible to find, for any dimension, a finite closed set of eigenoperators and eigenvalues of the Hamiltonian. Then, the hierarchy of the equations of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-07-27 Ferdinando Mancini

We study the $2d$ chiral Gross-Neveu model at finite temperature $T$ and chemical potential $\mu$. The analysis is performed by relating the theory to a $SU(N)\times U(1)$ Wess-Zumino-Witten model with appropriate levels and global…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Riccardo Ciccone , Lorenzo Di Pietro , Marco Serone

The dynamical behaviour of a cosmic string is strongly affected by any reduction of the effective string tension $T$ below the constant value $T=m^2$ say that characterizes the simple, longitudinally Lorentz invariant, Goto Nambu string…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Brandon Carter

A reformulation of the Thirring model as a gauge theory on both continuum spacetime and discretized lattice is reviewed. In (1+1) dimensions, our result reproduces consistently the bosonization of the massless Thirring model. In (2+1)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoonbai Kim