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Effective quantum field theories that allow for the possibility of Lorentz symmetry violation can sometimes also include redundancies of description in their Lagrangians. Explicit calculations in a Lorentz-violating generalization of Yukawa…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Sapan Karki , Brett Altschul

We derive the full set of beta functions for the marginal essential couplings of projectable Horava gravity in (3 + 1)-dimensional spacetime. To this end we compute the divergent part of the one-loop effective action in static background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Andrei O. Barvinsky , Alexander V. Kurov , Sergey M. Sibiryakov

Effective field theory provides a powerful framework to exploit a separation of scales in physical systems. In these lectures, we discuss some general aspects of effective field theories and their application to few-body physics. In…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-06-28 H. -W. Hammer , Sebastian König

We review a detailed investigation of the perturbative part of the low-energy effective action of N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in a conventional effective field theory approach. With the restriction that the effective action should…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Chaichian , W. F. Chen , C. Montonen

We further develop an algorithmic and diagrammatic computational framework for very general exact renormalization groups, where the embedded regularisation scheme, parametrised by a general cutoff function and infinitely many higher point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stefano Arnone , Antonio Gatti , Tim R. Morris , Oliver J. Rosten

We demonstrate how to extract all the one-loop renormalization group equations for arbitrary quantum field theories from knowledge of an appropriate Seeley--DeWitt coefficient. By formally solving the renormalization group equations to one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David Hochberg , Carmen Molina-Paris , Juan Perez-Mercader , Matt Visser

We study a self-interacting scalar field theory in the presence of a \delta-function background potential. The role of surface interactions in obtaining a renormalizable theory is stressed and demonstrated by a two-loop calculation. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 David J. Toms

We study elastic systems such as interfaces or lattices, pinned by quenched disorder. To escape triviality as a result of ``dimensional reduction'', we use the functional renormalization group. Difficulties arise in the calculation of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-07-10 Pierre Le Doussal , Kay Joerg Wiese , Pascal Chauve

We construct a manifestly gauge invariant Exact Renormalisation Group (ERG) whose form is suitable for computation in SU(N) Yang-Mills theory, beyond one-loop. An effective cutoff is implemented by embedding the physical SU(N) theory in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Oliver J. Rosten

The renormalization of the effective field theories (EFTs) in many-body systems is the most pressing and challenging problem in modern nuclear ab initio calculation. For general non-relativistic EFTs, we prove that the renormalization group…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Bing-Nan Lu , Bao-Ge Deng

We compute the two and three loop corrections to the beta function for Yang-Mills theories in the background gauge field method and using the background gauge field as the only source. The calculations are based on the separation of the one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Renata Jora

An algebraic proof of the nonrenormalization theorem for the perturbative beta function of the coupling constant of N=2 Super Yang-Mills theory is provided. The proof relies on a fundamental relationship between the N=2 Yang-Mills action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 A. Blasi , V. E. R. Lemes , N. Maggiore , S. P. Sorella , A. Tanzini , O. S. Ventura , L. C. Q. Vilar

The exact renormalization group is used to study the RG flow of quantities in field theories. The basic idea is to write an evolution operator for the flow and evaluate it in perturbation theory. This is easier than directly solving the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Prafulla Oak , B. Sathiapalan

Yang-Mills theory in the first order formalism appears as the deformation of a topological field theory, the pure BF theory. We discuss this formulation at the quantum level, giving the Feynman rules of the BF-YM theory, the structure of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Maurizio Martellini , Mauro Zeni

We present a comprehensive discussion of the consistency of the effective quantum field theory of a single $Z_2$ symmetric scalar field. The theory is constructed from a bare Euclidean action which at a scale much greater than the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. D. Ball , R. S. Thorne

The derivative expansion of the Wilsonian renormalization group generates additional terms in the effective beta-functions not present in the perturbative approach. Applied to the nonlinear sigma model, to lowest order the vanishing of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 James P. O'Dwyer

Equivalence criteria are established for an effective Yukawa-type theory of composite fields representing two-particle fermion bound states with the original "microscopic" theory of interacting fermions based on the spectral decomposition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-23 A. Jakovac , A. Patkos

A two-loop calculation of the renormalization group $\beta$--function in a momentum subtraction scheme with massive quarks is presented using the background field formalism. The results have been obtained by using a set of new generalized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Jegerlehner , O. V. Tarasov

We compute the one-loop effective action in \N=1 conformal SU(N) gauge theory which is an exactly marginal deformation of the \N=4 SYM theory. We consider an abelian background of constant \N = 1 gauge field and single chiral scalar. While…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 S. M. Kuzenko , A. A. Tseytlin

Using a gauge invariant exact renormalization group, we show how to compute the effective action, and extract the physics, whilst manifestly preserving gauge invariance at each and every step. As an example we give an elegant computation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefano Arnone , Antonio Gatti , Tim R. Morris