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Quantum gravity is investigated in the limit of a large number of space-time dimensions, using as an ultraviolet regularization the simplicial lattice path integral formulation. In the weak field limit the appropriate expansion parameter is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Herbert W. Hamber , Ruth M. Williams

We discuss some classical and quantum properties of 2d gravity models involving metric and a scalar field. Different models are parametrized in terms of a scalar potential. We show that a general Liouville-type model with exponential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 J. Russo , A. A. Tseytlin

An outstanding challenge for models of non-perturbative quantum gravity is the consistent formulation and quantitative evaluation of physical phenomena in a regime where geometry and matter are strongly coupled. After developing appropriate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Benedetti , R. Loll

We propose a precise duality between pure de Sitter quantum gravity in 2+1 dimensions and a double-scaled matrix integral. This duality unfolds in two distinct aspects. First, by carefully quantizing the gravitational phase space, we arrive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Scott Collier , Lorenz Eberhardt , Beatrix Mühlmann

For $\gamma \in (0,2)$, $U\subset \mathbb C$, and an instance $h$ of the Gaussian free field (GFF) on $U$, the $\gamma$-Liouville quantum gravity (LQG) surface associated with $(U,h)$ is formally described by the Riemannian metric tensor…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-14 Ewain Gwynne , Jason Miller

Two-dimensional quantum gravity with an $R^2$ term is investigated in the continuum framework. It is shown that the partition function for small area $A$ is highly suppressed by an exponential factor $exp \{ -2\pi (1-h)^2/(m^2A) \}$, where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Hikaru Kawai , Ryuichi Nakayama

The emergence of fractal features in the microscopic structure of space-time is a common theme in many approaches to quantum gravity. In this work we carry out a detailed renormalization group study of the spectral dimension $d_s$ and walk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Martin Reuter , Frank Saueressig

We develop a transfer matrix formalism for two-dimensional pure gravity. By taking the continuum limit, we obtain a "Hamiltonian formalism'' in which the geodesic distance plays the role of time. Applying this formalism, we obtain a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. Kawai , N. Kawamoto , T. Mogami , Y. Watabiki

We introduce and solve a family of discrete models of 2D Lorentzian gravity with higher curvature, which possess mutually commuting transfer matrices, and whose spectral parameter interpolates between flat and curved space-times. We further…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Di Francesco , E. Guitter , C. Kristjansen

We discuss some problems related to dimensional reductions of gravity theories to two-dimensional and one-dimensional dilaton gravity models. We first consider the most general cylindrical reductions of the four-dimensional gravity and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. T. Filippov

A classical two dimensional theory of gravity which has a number of interesting features (including a Newtonian limit, black holes and gravitational collapse) is quantized using conformal field theoretic techniques. The critical dimension…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. B. Mann

Three-dimensional Lorentzian quantum gravity, expressed as the continuum limit of a nonperturbative sum over spacetimes, is tantalizingly close to being amenable to analytical methods, and some of its properties have been described in terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-01 J. Brunekreef , R. Loll

We show that universal functions play an important role in the observation of the fractal structure of space--time in the numerical simulation of quantum gravity.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoshiyuki Watabiki

We show that the uncertainty in distance and time measurements found by the heuristic combination of quantum mechanics and general relativity is reproduced in a purely classical and flat multi-fractal spacetime whose geometry changes with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-22 Gianluca Calcagni , Michele Ronco

Several lines of evidence hint that quantum gravity at very small distances may be effectively two-dimensional. I summarize the evidence for such ``spontaneous dimensional reduction,'' and suggest an additional argument coming from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-09-07 Steven Carlip

Despite their diversity, many of the most prominent candidate theories of quantum gravity share the property to be effectively lower-dimensional at small scales. In particular, dimension two plays a fundamental role in the finiteness of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Gianluca Calcagni

Recent results obtained within a non-perturbative approach to quantum gravity based on the method of four-dimensional Causal Dynamical Triangulations are described. The phase diagram of the model consists of three phases. In the physically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-30 Andrzej Görlich

We consider two-dimensional quantum gravity endowed with a positive cosmological constant and coupled to a conformal field theory of large and positive central charge. We study cosmological properties at the classical and quantum level. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Dionysios Anninos , Chiara Baracco , Beatrix Mühlmann

The fractal properties of four-dimensional Euclidean simplicial manifold generated by the dynamical triangulation are analyzed on the geodesic distance D between two vertices instead of the usual scale between two simplices. In order to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. S. Egawa , S. Horata , T. Yukawa

We study phases and fractal structures of three-dimensional simplicial quantum gravity by the Monte-Carlo method. After measuring the surface area distribution (SAD) which is the three-dimensional analog of the loop length distribution…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hiroyuki Hagura , Noritsugu Tsuda , Tetsuyuki Yukawa