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相关论文: New Universality Classes in One--Dimensional $O(N)…

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An interplay between non-Hermiticity and disorder plays an important role in condensed matter physics. Here, we report the universal critical behaviors of the Anderson transitions driven by non-Hermitian disorders for three dimensional (3D)…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Xunlong Luo , Tomi Ohtsuki , Ryuichi Shindou

We consider uniform random permutations in proper substitution-closed classes and study their limiting behavior in the sense of permutons. The limit depends on the generating series of the simple permutations in the class. Under a mild…

We show that a wide variety of generalized increasing subsequence problems admit a one parameter family of extensions for which we can exactly compute the mean length of the longest increasing subsequence. By the nature of the extension,…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eric M. Rains

We give a new formula for the Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson class of a hypersurface in a nonsigular compact complex analytic variety. In particular this formula generalizes our previous result on the Euler characteristic of such a hypersurface.…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Adam Parusinski , Piotr Pragacz

We consider systems whose steady-states exhibit a nonequilibrium phase transition from an active state to one -among an infinite number- absorbing state, as some control parameter is varied across a threshold value. The pair contact…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. van Wijland

A new approach to the problem of finding the asymptotical behaviour of large orders of semiclassical expansion is suggested. Asymptotics of high orders not only for eigenvalues, but also for eigenfunctions, are constructed. Thus, one can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 O. Yu. Shvedov

The O$(N)$ vector model in the presence of a boundary has a non-trivial fixed point in $(4-\epsilon)$ dimensions and exhibits critical behaviors described by boundary conformal field theory. The spectrum of boundary operators is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Tatsuma Nishioka , Yoshitaka Okuyama , Soichiro Shimamori

We consider (random) walks in a multidimensional orthant. Using the idea of universality in probability theory, one can associate a unique polyhedral domain to any given walk model. We use this connection to prove two sets of new results.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-13 Léa Gohier , Emmanuel Humbert , Kilian Raschel

The critical behaviour of the O(n)-symmetric model with two n-vector fields is studied within the field-theoretical renormalization group approach in a D=4-2 epsilon expansion. Depending on the coupling constants the beta-functions, fixed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-09 Yuri M. Pis'mak , Alexej Weber , Franz J. Wegner

The multicritical points of the $O(N)$ invariant $N$ vector model in the large $N$ limit are reexamined. Of particular interest are the subtleties involved in the stability of the phase structure at critical dimensions. In the limit $N \to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Eyal , M. Moshe , S. Nishigaki , J. Zinn-Justin

Critical transitions are observed in many complex systems. This includes the onset of synchronization in a network of coupled oscillators or the emergence an epidemic state within a population. "Explosive" first-order transitions have…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Christian Kuehn , Christian Bick

We analyze scaling functions in the $3$-$d$, $Z(2)$, $O(2)$ and $O(4)$ universality classes and their finite size dependence using Monte Carlo simulations of improved $\phi^4$ models. Results for the scaling functions are fitted to the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Frithjof Karsch , Marius Neumann , Mugdha Sarkar

We derive the large-N, all order asymptotic expansion for a system of N particles with mean-field interactions on top of a Coulomb repulsion at temperature 1/\beta, under the assumptions that the interactions are analytic, off-critical, and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-06 Gaëtan Borot , Alice Guionnet , Karol K. Kozlowski

It has been proposed some time ago that the large $N-$limit can be understood as a ``classical limit'', where commutators in some sense approach the corresponding Poisson brackets. We discuss this in the light of some recent numerical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Poul Olesen

In this thesis, we explore the critical phenomena in the presence of extended objects, which we call defects, aiming for a better understanding of the properties of non-local objects ubiquitous in our world and a more practical and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Yoshitaka Okuyama

Continuous phase transitions are catalogued into universality classes, families of systems having identical values of all the exponents governing the critical behaviour of their different physical properties. Numerical simulations have been…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. O. Mari , I. A. Campbell

We consider $N$ two-dimensional Ising models coupled in presence of quenched disorder and use scale invariant scattering theory to exactly show the presence of a line of renormalization group fixed points for any fixed value of $N$ other…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Gesualdo Delfino

Statistical properties of parametric motion in ensembles of Hermitian banded random matrices are studied. We analyze the distribution of level velocities and level curvatures as well as their correlation functions in the crossover regime…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2016-08-31 Paweł Kunstman , Karol Życzkowski , Jakub Zakrzewski

The parametric complexity is the key quantity in the minimum description length (MDL) approach to statistical model selection. Rissanen and others have shown that the parametric complexity of a statistical model approaches a simple function…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-30 James G. Dowty

We investigate a two-dimensional classical $-vector model with a generic nearest-neighbor interaction $W(\bsigma_i\cdot \bsigma_j)$ in the large-N limit, focusing on the finite-temperature transition point at which energy-energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Sergio Caracciolo , Bortolo Matteo Mognetti , Andrea Pelissetto