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The supersymmetric reformulation of physical observables in the Chalker-Coddington model (CC) for the plateau transition in the integer quantum Hall effect leads to a reformulation of its critical properties in terms of a 2D non-compact…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Romain Couvreur , Eric Vernier , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

We derive a variational cluster approximation for Heisenberg spin systems at finite temperature based on the ideas of the self-energy functional theory by Potthoff for fermionic and bosonic systems with local interactions. Partitioning the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Stephan Filor , Thomas Pruschke

We present results from numerical studies of the finite temperature phase transition of the $(3+1)d$ O(N)-symmetric non-linear sigma model for $N=1,2$ and 3. We study the dependence of the width of the 3d critical region on $N$ and we show…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Costas G. Strouthos , Ioannis N. Tziligakis

We study a three dimensional conformal field theory in terms of its partition function on arbitrary curved spaces. The large $N$ limit of the nonlinear sigma model at the non-trivial fixed point is shown to be an example of a conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Guruswamy , S. G. Rajeev , P. Vitale

Interacting quantum spin models are remarkably useful for describing different types of physical, chemical, and biological systems. Significant understanding of their equilibrium properties has been achieved to date, especially for the case…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Johannes Schachenmayer , Alexander Pikovski , Ana Maria Rey

We investigate the behavior of the zero-temperature quantum non-linear sigma model in d dimensions in the presence of a damping term of the form f(w)~ |w|^alpha, with 1 \le alpha <2. We find two fixed points: a spin-wave fixed point FP1…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrea Gamba , Marco Grilli , Claudio Castellani

We consider the d-dimensional massless free field localized by a delta-pinning of strength e. We study the asymptotics of the variance of the field, and of the decay-rate of its 2-point function, as e goes to zero, for general Gaussian…

概率论 · 数学 2009-10-31 Erwin Bolthausen , Yvan Velenik

Building on our previous work for $a_2^{(2)}$ and $a_3^{(2)}$ we explore systematically the continuum limit of gapless $a_{N-1}^{(2)}$ vertex models and spin chains. We find the existence of three possible regimes. Regimes I and II for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-12 Eric Vernier , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

According to the standard classification of Conformal Quantum Field Theory (CQFT) in two dimensions, the massless continuum limit of the $O(2)$ model at the Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) transition point should be given by the massless free…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Adrian Patrascioiu , Erhard Seiler

We consider dimensional crossover for an O(N) model on a d-dimensional layered geometry of thickness L, in the sigma-model limit, using ``environmentally friendly'' renormalization. We show how to derive critical temperature shifts, giving…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Denjoe O'Connor , C. R. Stephens , J. A. Santiago

In this paper we exploit the technique used in \cite{A}-\cite{5b} to deal with delta interactions in a rigorous way in a curved spacetime represented by a cosmic string along the $z$ axis. This mathematical machinery is applied in order to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-20 S. Fassari , F. Rinaldi , S. Viaggiu

Universality classes encompass the analogous thermodynamic behavior of unlike physical systems, at different spatial dimensions $d$, in the vicinity of their critical point. Critical exponents define these classes, with the Ising model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-06 D. Olascoaga-Rodríguez , F. Sastre , V. Romero-Rochín

Monte Carlo simulations are used to study the conformational behavior of a semiflexible polymer confined to cylindrical and conical channels. The channels are sufficiently narrow that the conditions for the Odijk regime are marginally…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-02 James M. Polson , Cameron G. Hastie

We study the static and the dynamic response of coherently coupled two component Bose-Einstein condensates due to a spin-dipole perturbation. The static dipole susceptibility is determined and it is shown to be a key quantity to identify…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Alberto Sartori , Jamir Marino , Sandro Stringari , Alessio Recati

Classical Heisenberg spins in the continuum limit (i.e. the nonlinear sigma-model) are studied on an elastic cylinder section with homogeneous boundary conditions. The latter may serve as a physical realization of magnetically coated…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jerome Benoit , Rossen Dandoloff , Avadh Saxena

We study the near-equilibrium critical dynamics of the $O(3)$ nonlinear sigma model describing isotropic antiferromagnets with non-conserved order parameter reversibly coupled to the conserved total magnetization. To calculate response and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Louie Hong Yao , Uwe C. Täuber

The critical behavior of frustrated spin systems with nonplanar orderings is analyzed by a six-loop study in fixed dimension of an effective O$(N) \times $O$(M)$ Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson Hamiltonian. For this purpose the large-order behavior…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Pietro Parruccini

We investigate the continuum limit of the step scaling function in the 2-d O(3) model with different theta-vacua. Since we find a different continuum value of the step scaling function for each value of theta, we can conclude that theta…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-11-14 Michael Bögli , Ferenc Niedermayer , Michele Pepe , Uwe-Jens Wiese

Within the 1/N expansion of O(N) nonlinear $\sigma$ models for $d \leq 4$ it is possible to separate consistently the spin-wave and the massive-mode contributions to the scaling part of the free energy near criticality, and to evaluate them…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mehmet Dilaver , Paolo Rossi , Yigit Gunduc

The long-time behaviour of spin-spin correlators in the slow relaxation of systems undergoing phase-ordering kinetics is studied in geometries of finite size. A phenomenological finite-size scaling ansatz is formulated and tested through…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-06 Malte Henkel