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The quantum phase diagram and critical behavior of two-dimensional Dirac fermions coupled to two compatible order-parameter fields with $O(N_1)\oplus O(N_2)$ symmetry is investigated. Recent numerical studies of such systems have reported…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Emilio Torres , Lukas Weber , Lukas Janssen , Stefan Wessel , Michael M. Scherer

We consider the model of hard dimers coupled to two-dimensional Causal Dynamical Triangulations (CDT) with all dimer types present and solve it exactly subject to a single restriction. Depending on the dimer weights there are, in addition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-28 John F. Wheater , P. D. Xavier

We show that the glass transition predicted by the Mode-Coupling Theory (MCT) is a critical phenomenon with a diverging length and time scale associated to the cooperativity of the dynamics. We obtain the scaling exponents nu and z that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Giulio Biroli , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

The transition between the two phases of 4D Euclidean Dynamical Triangulation [1] was long believed to be of second order until in 1996 first order behavior was found for sufficiently large systems [5,9]. However, one may wonder if this…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-11-18 Tobias Rindlisbacher , Philippe de Forcrand

We determine the second order endpoint of the line of first order phase transitions, which occur in the light quark mass regime of 3-flavour QCD at finite temperature, and analyze universal properties of this chiral critical point. A…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Karsch , E. Laermann , Ch. Schmidt

We investigate multi-field multicritical scalar theories using CFT constraints on two- and three-point functions combined with the Schwinger-Dyson equation. This is done in general and without assuming any symmetry for the models, which we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Alessandro Codello , Mahmoud Safari , Gian Paolo Vacca , Omar Zanusso

Novel procedures to determine the upper critical field $B_{c2}$ have been proposed within a continuous Ginzburg-Landau model. Unlike conventional methods, where $B_{c2}$ is obtained through the determination of the smallest eigenvalue of an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Wang , H. S. Lim , C. K. Ong

We describe the quantum phase transitions in the ferromagnetic Dicke-Ising model using a Landau theory approach. The theory quantitatively captures the change from a second- to a first-order transition between the normal and superradiant…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Jan Alexander Koziol

In three dimensions, or more generally, below the upper critical dimension, scaling laws for critical phenomena seem well understood, for both infinite and for finite systems. Above the upper critical dimension of four, finite-size scaling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Sumour , D. Stauffer , M. M. Shabat , A. H. El-Astal

This article is aimed at studying the effects of the dimensional crossover (DC) on physical properties of condensed systems near phase transition and critical points. Here we consider the following problems: (1) the theoretical provisions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-24 O. V. Chalyi , E. V. Zaitseva

The tricritical point, which separates first and second order phase transitions in three-dimensional superconductors, is studied in the four-dimensional Coleman-Weinberg model, and the similarities as well as the differences with respect to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-28 Miguel C. N. Fiolhais , Hagen Kleinert

Phase transitions of reaction-diffusion systems with site occupation restriction and with particle creation that requires n>1 parents and where explicit diffusion of single particles (A) exists are reviewed. Arguments based on mean-field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Geza Odor

We propose a mean-field, phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau free energy functional with two competing order parameters for a two-component, spin-polarized Fermi gas. This free energy supports a tricritical point which is different from the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-10-27 Arghya Dutta , J. K. Bhattacharjee

In the 1960's, four famous scaling relations were developed which relate the six standard critical exponents describing continuous phase transitions in the thermodynamic limit of statistical physics models. They are well understood at a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Ralph Kenna , Bertrand Berche

We study critical behavior in the classical cubic dimer model (CDM) in the presence of a finite density of monomers. With attractive interactions between parallel dimers, the monomer-free CDM exhibits an unconventional transition from a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-14 G. J. Sreejith , Stephen Powell

For systems exhibiting a second-order phase transition with a spontaneously broken continuous O(N)-symmetry at low temperature, we give a criterion for judging at which temperature T_K long-range directional fluctuations of the order field…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Kleinert

Within a continuous Ginzburg-Landau model for layered superconductors, two procedures are proposed to determine the upper critical field parallel to the $c$-$a$ crystal plane with an angle $\theta$ tilted from the c-axis. For an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Wang , H. S. Lim , C. K. Ong

The anomalous dimension $\gamma_m =1$ in the infrared region near conformal edge in the broken phase of the large $N_f$ QCD has been shown by the ladder Schwinger-Dyson equation and also by the lattice simulation for $N_f=8$ for $ N_c=3$.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Koichi Yamawaki

We use a one-dimensional random walk on $D$-dimensional hyper-spheres to determine the critical behavior of statistical systems in hyper-spherical geometries. First, we demonstrate the properties of such a walk by studying the phase diagram…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Boettcher , M. Moshe

We compute the transition temperature $T_c$ and the Ginzburg temperature $T_{\rm G}$ above $T_c$ near a quantum critical point at the boundary of an ordered phase with a broken discrete symmetry in a two-dimensional metallic electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-18 J. Bauer , P. Jakubczyk , W. Metzner