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In this paper, we introduce the so-called multiscale limit for spectral curves, associated with real finite-gap Sine-Gordon solutions. This technique allows to solve the old problem of calculating the density of topological charge for real…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-04-30 P. G. Grinevich , K. V. Kaipa

We derive and analyze exact static solutions to the gravitating O(3) $\sigma$ model with cosmological constant in (2+1) dimensions. Both signs of the gravitational and cosmological constants are considered. Our solutions include…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Clement , A. Fabbri

We present a general strategy to extend quantum cluster algorithms for S=1/2 spin systems, such as the loop algorithm, to systems with arbitrary size of spins. In general, the partition function of a high-S spin system is represented in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Synge Todo , Kiyoshi Kato

The odderon equation is studied in terms of the variable suggested by the modular invariance of the 3 Reggeon system. Odderon charge is identified with the cross-product of three conformal spins. A complete set of commuting operators: h^2…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michal Praszalowicz , Andrzej Rostworowski

In equilibrium, at finite temperature below and above the deconfining phase transition, we have generated lattice SU(2) gauge fields and have exposed them to smearing in order to investigate the emerging clusters of topological charge.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , B. V. Martemyanov , M. Müller-Preussker , A. I. Veselov

Monte Carlo cluster algorithms are popular for their efficiency in studying the Ising model near its critical temperature. We might expect that this efficiency extends to the bond-diluted Ising model. We show, however, that this is not…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Arnold H. Kole , Gerard T. Barkema , Lars Fritz

We investigate properties of the correlation function of clusters of galaxies using geometrical models. On small scales the correlation function depends on the shape and the size of superclusters. On large scales it describes the geometry…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. Einasto , M. Einasto , P. Frisch , S. Gottlöber , V. Müller , V. Saar , A. A. Starobinsky , D. Tucker

The method for calculation of the correlation functions of the Ising-type systems with short-range interaction and with arbitrary value of spin is developed within cluster approximation. For the Ising model (spin $S^z=\pm1$) the expressions…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. R. Levitskii , S. I. Sorokov

The order $\alpha_s$ corrections to the Wilson coefficients of the dipole operators ($O_7,O_8$) at the matching scale $\mu =m_W$ are a crucial ingredient for a complete next- to-leading logarithmic calculation of the branching ratio for $b…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Christoph Greub , Tobias Hurth

We investigate the monopole and vortex content of a meron pair by calculating the points at which the transformation to the Laplacian Center Gauge is ill-defined and by studying the behavior of Wilson loops. These techniques reveal…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-09-01 Alvaro Montero , John W. Negele

This short document illustrates QLUSTER: a toy model for populations of binary black holes in dense astrophysical environments. QLUSTER is a simple tool to investigate the occurrence and properties of hierarchical black-hole mergers…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Davide Gerosa , Matthew Mould

We study level correlations in a two-dimensional system with a long-range random potential and strong spin-orbit (SO) splitting of the spectrum. The level correlations for sufficiently large splitting are shown to be described by orthogonal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. P. Dmitriev , V. Yu. Kachorovskii

It is known that a two-dimensional spin system can acquire a topological Hopf term by coupling to massless Dirac fermions whose energy spectrum has a single cone. But it is challenging to realize the Hopf term in condensed matter physics…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-31 YanGuang Yue , ZhengXin Liu

Higher-order topological phases (HOTPs) host exotic topological states that go beyond the traditional bulk-boundary correspondence. Up to now, there is still a lack of experimentally measurable momentum-space topological characterization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Wei Jia , Bao-Zong Wang , Ming-Jian Gao , Jun-Hong An

The two-point correlation function of chaotic systems with spin 1/2 is evaluated using periodic orbits. The spectral form factor for all times thus becomes accessible. Equivalence with the predictions of random matrix theory for the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Petr Braun

We propose a two-spin quantum-mechanical model with applied magnetic fields acting on the Poincar\'e-Bloch sphere, to reveal a new class of topological energy bands with Chern number one half for each spin-1/2. The mechanism behind this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Joel Hutchinson , Karyn Le Hur

We study the group of rational concordance classes of codimension two knots in rational homology spheres. We give a full calculation of its algebraic theory by developing a complete set of new invariants. For computation, we relate these…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jae Choon Cha

We compute exact three and four point functions in the W_N minimal models that were recently conjectured to be dual to a higher spin theory in AdS_3. The boundary theory has a large number of light operators that are not only invisible in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-13 Kyriakos Papadodimas , Suvrat Raju

Monte Carlo simulation using a cluster algorithm is used to compute the scaling part of the free energy for a three dimensional O(4) spin model. The results are relevant for analysis of lattice studies of high temperature QCD.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Doug Toussaint

The intense theoretical and experimental interest in topological insulators and semimetals has established band structure topology as a fundamental material property. Consequently, identifying band topologies has become an important, but…