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Corrections are computed to the classical static isotropic solution of general relativity, arising from non-perturbative quantum gravity effects. A slow rise of the effective gravitational coupling with distance is shown to involve a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Herbert W. Hamber , Ruth M. Williams

It is generally believed that any quantum theory of gravity should have a generic feature --- a quantum of length. We provide a physical ansatz to obtain an effective non-local metric tensor starting from the standard metric tensor such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-08 T. Padmanabhan , Sumanta Chakraborty , Dawood Kothawala

I combine the effects of Planck length, general relativity and Newtonian gravity in one equation, to come up with a semi-classical model of gravity in the form of deviation from Newtonian gravity. Einstein explained nuclear forces in terms…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shantilal G. Goradia

We compute the scale-dependence of the Planck mass and of the vacuum expectation value of the Higgs field using two very different renormalization group methods: a "holographic" procedure based on Einstein's equations in five dimensions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Daniel Litim , Roberto Percacci , Leslaw Rachwal

Planck's formula and General Relativity indicate that potential energy influences spacetime. Using Einstein's Equivalence Principle and an extension of his Chock Hypothesis, an explicit description of this influence is derived. We present a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-05-15 Yaakov Friedman

Einstein's relation E=Mc^2 between the energy E and the mass M is the cornerstone of the relativity theory. This relation is often derived in a context of the relativistic theory for closed systems which do not accelerate. By contrast,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Anatoli Babin , Alexander Figotin

The higher-dimensional generalization of Randall-Sundrum approach with additional positive curvature $n$-dimensional and Ricci-flat $m$-dimensional compuct subspaces is considered in pure gravity theory with metric of space-time and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris L. Altshuler

There is a one-to-one correspondence between Snyder's model in de Sitter space of momenta and the \dS-invariant special relativity. This indicates that physics at the Planck length $\ell_P$ and the scale $R=3/\Lambda$ should be dual to each…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Han-Ying Guo , Chao-Guang Huang , Yu Tian , Zhan Xu , Bin Zhou

Recently, the variation of the Planck mass in the General Relativistic Einstein-Hilbert action was proposed as a self-tuning mechanism of the cosmological constant, preventing Standard Model vacuum energy from freely gravitating and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Daniel Sobral-Blanco , Lucas Lombriser

We propose an additional term in the classical gravitational force law, which is repelling in nature, and which may solve the dark matter problem. As an inverse cube field interaction, it operates over 4 real spatial dimensions and its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Terry Matilsky

I consider certain renormalization effects in curved spacetime quantum field theory. In the very early universe these effects resemble those of a cosmological constant, while in the present universe they give rise to a significant finite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leonard Parker

Building on the principles of quantum electrodynamics and special relativity, we develop a semi-classical QED theory of gravitation. The experiment model for theoretical analysis is the "hyperfine splitting" of the ground energy state of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Zhiping Li , Xin Li

We consider a Weyl-invariant formulation of gravity with a cosmological constant in d-dimensional spacetime and show that near two dimensions the classical action reduces to the timelike Liouville action. We show that the renormalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Teresa Bautista , Atish Dabholkar

We here consider a generalization of the Klein-Gordon scalar wave equation which involves a single arbitrary function. The quantization may be viewed as allowing $\hbar$ to be a function of the momentum or wave vector rather than a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ronald J. Adler , David I. Santiago

We propose the relation $M_\Lambda \sim (M_{Pl} M_U)^{1/2}$ where $M_\Lambda$, $M_{Pl},$ and $M_U$ denote the mass scale associated with the cosmological constant, the gravitational interaction, and the size of the universe respectively.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Hsu , A. Zee

In some previous articles, we defined several partitions of the total kinetic energy T of a system of N classical particles in the d-dimensional Euclidean space into components corresponding to various modes of motion. In the present paper,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-10 Vincenzo Aquilanti , Andrea Lombardi , Mikhail B. Sevryuk

The general solution of Einstein's gravity equation in $D$ dimensions for an anisotropic and spherically symmetric matter distribution is calculated in a bulk with position dependent cosmological constant. Results for $n$ concentric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-01 I. C. Jardim , R. R. Landim , G. Alencar , R. N. Costa Filho

We show that promoting the trace part of the Einstein equations to a trivial identity results in the Newton constant being an integration constant. Thus, in this formulation the Newton constant is a global dynamical degree of freedom which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-16 Pavel Jiroušek , Keigo Shimada , Alexander Vikman , Masahide Yamaguchi

We study a system of two pointlike particles coupled to three dimensional Einstein gravity. The reduced phase space can be considered as a deformed version of the phase space of two special-relativistic point particles in the centre of mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Jorma Louko , Hans-Juergen Matschull

Combining the second-order entropy flow vector of the causal Israel-Stewart theory with the conformal Killing-vector property of $u_{i}/T$, where $u_{i}$ is the four-velocity of the medium and T its equilibrium temperature, we investigate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Winfried Zimdahl , J'er^ome Gariel , G'erard Le Denmat