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We provide a set of general tools to study the problem of stellar equilibrium in any gravitational theory in which spherically symmetric spacetimes satisfy master field equations taking the form of an equality between an identically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Julio Arrechea , Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Matt Visser

The hydrostatic equilibrium of a $2+1$ dimensional perfect fluid star in asymptotically anti-de Sitter space is discussed. The interior geometry matches the exterior $2+1$ black-hole solution. An upper mass limit is found, analogous to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Norman Cruz , Jorge Zanelli

The initial state of the spherical gravitational collapse in general relativity has been studied with different methods, especially by using {\it a priori} given equations of state that describe the matter as a perfect fluid. We propose an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Elly Bayona , Hernando Quevedo , Miguel Alcubierre

We investigate spherically symmetric spacetimes with an anisotropic fluid and discuss the existence and stability of a dividing shell separating expanding and collapsing regions. We resort to a 3+1 splitting and obtain gauge invariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 José P. Mimoso , Morgan Le Delliou , Filipe C. Mena

We prove an inequality with applications to solutions of the Schr\"odinger equation. There is a universal constant $c>0$, such that if $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ is simply connected, $u:\Omega \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ vanishes on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-03 Manas Rachh , Stefan Steinerberger

If a closed smooth n-manifold M admits a finite cover whose Z/2Z-cohomology has the maximal cup-length, then for any riemannian metric g on M, we show that the systole Sys(M,g) and the volume Vol(M,g) of the riemannian manifold (M,g) are…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-10-01 Kei Nakamura

A recent analysis by one of the authors\cite{Perivolaropoulos:2018cgr} has pointed out that Derrick's theorem can be evaded in curved space. Here we extend that analysis by demonstrating the existence of a static metastable solution in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 G. Alestas , L. Perivolaropoulos

We investigate the linear properties of the steady and axisymmetric stress-driven spin-down flow of a viscous fluid inside a spherical shell, both within the incompressible and anelastic approximations, and in the asymptotic limit of small…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Damien Gagnier , Michel Rieutord

We present numerical evidences for the validity of the inequality between the total mass and the total angular momentum for multiple axially symmetric (non-stationary) black holes. We use a parabolic heat flow to solve numerically the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Sergio Dain , Omar Ortiz

We study the existence and stability of spherical membranes in curved spacetimes. For Dirac membranes in the Schwarzschild--de Sitter background we find that there exists an equilibrium solution. By fine--tuning the dimensionless parameter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 A. L. Larsen , C. O. Lousto

This paper investigates the Cauchy problem for the compressible pressureless Navier-Stokes system in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with $d \geq 2$. Unlike the standard isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes system, the density in the pressureless model…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-05 Fucai Li , Jinkai Ni , Zhipeng Zhang

In this paper, we derive analytical expressions for the leading-order hydrodynamic mobility of a small solid particle undergoing motion tangential to a nearby large spherical capsule whose membrane possesses resistance towards shearing and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Abdallah Daddi-Moussa-Ider , Maciej Lisicki , Stephan Gekle

The static black hole solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell equations are all spherically symmetric, as are many of the recently discovered black hole solutions in theories of gravity coupled to other forms of matter. However, counterexamples…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 S. Alexander Ridgway , Erick J. Weinberg

We present solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell system of equations in spherically symmetric gravitational fields for static interior spacetimes with a specified form of the electric field intensity. The condition of pressure isotropy yields…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 S. Hansraj , S. D. Maharaj

A model of nonlinear electrodynamics with the Lagrangian density ${\cal L} = -(1/\beta)\arcsin(\beta F_{\mu\nu}F^{\mu\nu}/4)$ is proposed. The scale invariance and the dual invariance of electromagnetic fields are broken in the model. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-05 S. I. Kruglov

We consider the spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat Einstein-Vlasov system. We find explicit conditions on the initial data, with ADM mass M, such that the resulting spacetime has the following properties: there is a family of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-24 Hakan Andreasson , Markus Kunze , Gerhard Rein

The stability features of steady states of the spherically symmetric Einstein-Vlasov system are investigated numerically. We find support for the conjecture by Zeldovich and Novikov that the binding energy maximum along a steady state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hakan Andreasson , Gerhard Rein

The vacuum solutions around a spherically symmetric and static object in the Starobinsky model are studied with a perturbative approach. The differential equations for the components of the metric and the Ricci scalar are obtained and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Sercan Çıkıntoğlu

We consider the focusing inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in $H^1(\mathbb{R}^3)$, \begin{equation} i\partial_t u + \Delta u + |x|^{-b}|u|^{2}u=0,{equation} where $0 < b <\tfrac{1}{2}$. Previous works have established a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-16 Luccas Campos , Jason Murphy

We give the first general construction of solutions of the static spherically symmetric Einstein-Euler equations, the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV-)equation, with prescribed density functions allowed to be discontinuous and non-uniform;…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Moritz Reintjes , Ruochen Xia