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We argue that the geodesic hypothesis based on auto-parallels of the Levi-Civita connection may need refinement in theories of gravity with additional scalar fields. This argument is illustrated with a re-formulation of the Brans-Dicke…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Dereli , R. W. Tucker

We present a dynamical analysis of the null and timelike geodesics around an asymptotically de Sitter wormhole in a Randall-Sundrum brane. In this framework, the wormhole throat is interpreted both as a photon sphere and as a fixed point of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-09 W. S. Klën , R. C. Barboza , C. Molina

We propose a cosmological model which exhibits the phenomenon of self-acceleration: the Universe is attracted to the phase of accelerated expansion at late times even in the absence of the cosmological constant. The self-acceleration is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-04-15 D. S. Gorbunov , S. M. Sibiryakov

In this article, we explore the kinematics of timelike geodesic congruences in warped five dimensional bulk spacetimes, with and without thick or thin branes. Beginning with geodesic flows in the Randall--Sundrum AdS (Anti de Sitter)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-26 Suman Ghosh , Anirvan Dasgupta , Sayan Kar

Models with extra dimensions are often invoked to resolve cosmological problems. We investigate the possibility of apparent acausality as seen by a brane-based observer resulting from signal propagation through the extra dimensions. Null…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Anne-Christine Davis , Christophe Rhodes , Ian Vernon

The model of d5 higher derivative (HD) gravity admitting Schwarzschild--anti de Sitter Black Hole (S-AdS BH) as exact solution is considered. The surface counterterms are added to the complete action, they are fixed by the condition of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

Among the multiple 5D thick braneworld models that have been proposed in the last years, in order to address several open problems in modern physics, there is a specific one involving a tachyonic bulk scalar field. Delving into this…

I investigate spacetime singularities from the point of view of the wavefunction of the universe. In order to extend the classical notion of geodesic incompleteness one has to include the proper time of an observer as a degree of freedom in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Federico Piazza

In this note we study bulk timelike geodesics in the presence of a brane-world black hole, where the brane-world is a two-brane moving in a 3+1-dimensional asymptotically $adS_4$ spacetime. We show that for a certain range of the parameters…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Andrew Chamblin

The theories of brane world and multidimensional gravity are widely discussed in the literature in connection with problems of evolution of early Universe, including dark matter and energy. A natural physical concept is that a distinguished…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-12 Boris E. Meierovich

We study the cosmological evolution of an induced gravity model with a self-interacting scalar field $\sigma$ and in the presence of matter and radiation. Such model leads to Einstein Gravity plus a cosmological constant as a stable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Finelli , A. Tronconi , G. Venturi

Within our thick brane approach previously used to obtain the cosmological evolution equations on a thick brane embedded in a five-dimensional Schwarzschild Anti-de Sitter spacetime it is explicitly shown that the consistency of these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Samad Khakshournia

The embedding of a thick de Sitter 3-brane into a five-dimensional bulk is studied, assuming a scalar field with potential is present in the bulk. A class of solutions is found in closed form that can represent a thick de Sitter 3-brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-07 Anzhong Wang

In this paper we discuss massive gravity in de Sitter space via gravitational Higgs mechanism, which provides a nonlinear definition thereof. The Higgs scalars are described by a nonlinear sigma model, which includes higher derivative terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-24 Alberto Iglesias , Zurab Kakushadze

We generalize the geodesic rule to the case of formation of higher codimensional global defects. Relying on energetic arguments, we argue that, for such defects, the geometric structures of interest are the totally geodesic submanifolds. On…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anthony J. Creaco , Nikos Kalogeropoulos

Using the idea of regularisation of singularities due to the variability of the fundamental constants in cosmology we study the cyclic universe models. We find two models of oscillating and non-singular mass density and pressure…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Konrad Marosek , Mariusz P. Dabrowski , Adam Balcerzak

We consider a single 3-brane situated between two bulk spacetimes that posses the same cosmological constant, but whose metrics do not posses a $Z_{2}$-symmetry. On each side of the brane, the bulk is a solution to Gauss-Bonnet gravity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kenichiro Konya

We study Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity with positive cosmological constant as a model for de Sitter quantum gravity. We focus on the quantum mechanics of the model at past and future infinity. There is a Hilbert space of asymptotic states and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Jordan Cotler , Kristan Jensen

It has been observed that an automatic alignment without decoupling is predicted at tree-level in a Two-Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM) with extended supersymmetry in the gauge and Higgs sectors. Moreover, it was found that radiative corrections…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Karim Benakli , Yifan Chen , Gaëtan Lafforgue-Marmet

A cosmological scenario with two branes (A and B) moving in a 5-dimensional bulk is considered. As in the case of ecpyrotic and born-again braneworld models it is possible that the branes collide. The energy-momentum tensor is taken to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Kuusk , M. Saal