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In the frame of the scalar field model with non minimal kinetic coupling to gravity, we study the cosmological solutions of the Chaplygin gas model of dark energy. By appropriately restricting the potential, we found the scalar field, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-28 L. N. Granda , E. Torrente-Lujan , J. J. Fernandez-Melgarejo

We investigate the unification scenario provided by the generalised Chaplygin gas model (a perfect fluid characterized by an equation of state p = -A/\rho^{\alpha}). Our concerns lie with a possible tension existing between background…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-18 Juliano Pereira Campos , Júlio César Fabris , Rafael Perez , Oliver F. Piattella , Hermano Velten

In this paper we investigate the role played by dark energy in the form of Generalized cosmic Chaplygin gas in an accelerating universe described by FRW cosmology. We have tried to describe the model from the theoretical point of view of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-11 Prabir Rudra

The generalized Chaplygin gas is usually defined as a barotropic perfect fluid with an equation of state $p=-A \rho^{-\alpha}$, where $\rho$ and $p$ are the proper energy density and pressure, respectively, and $A$ and $\alpha$ are positive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-22 V. M. C. Ferreira , P. P. Avelino

Brane-world cosmology is motivated by recent developments in string/M-theory and offers a new perspective on the hierarchy problem. In the brane-world scenario, our Universe is a four-dimensional subspace or {\em brane} embedded in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. A. Coley

We investigate some new similarity inhomogeneous solutions of anisotropic dark energy and perfect fluid in Bianchi type-I space-time. Three different equation of state parameters along the spatial directions are introduced to quantify the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-12 Ahmad T Ali , Anil Kumar Yadav , Abdulah K Alzahrani

We discuss a spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type-I space-time with two fluids as the content of the Universe: matter and holographic dark energy in the framework of general relativity. To get the exact solutions of Einstein's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-03 M. Koussour , M. Bennai

We propose a new fluid model of dark energy for $-1 \leq \omega_{\text{eff}} \leq 0$ as an alternative to the generalized Chaplygin gas models. The energy density of dark energy fluid is severely suppressed during barotropic matter dominant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Hoavo Hova , Huanxiong Yang

In this paper we consider a cosmological model whose main components are a scalar field and a generalized Chaplygin gas. We obtain an exact solution for a flat arbitrary potential. This solution have the right dust limit when the Chaplygin…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-31 Sergio del Campo , Carlos R. Fadragas , Ramon Herrera , Carlos Leiva , Genly Leon , Joel Saavedra

We consider a self-consistent system of Bianchi type-I (BI) gravitational field and a binary mixture of perfect fluid and dark energy. The perfect fluid is taken to be the one obeying the usual equation of state, i.e., $p = \zeta \ve$, with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Bijan Saha

We apply methods of dynamical systems to study the behaviour of universe dominated by the generalized Chaplygin gas. We reduce the dynamics to a 2-dimensional Hamiltonian system and study its behaviour for various ranges of parameters. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marek Szydlowski , Wojciech Czaja

The nature of the dark components (dark matter and dark energy) that dominate the current cosmic evolution is a completely open question at present. In reality, we do not even know if they really constitute two separated substances. In this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Abha Dev , Deepak Jain , J. S. Alcaniz

The generalized Chaplygin gas model, characterized by the equation of state $p = - \frac{B}{\rho^{\alpha}}$, is investigated within the framework of a Robertson-Walker spacetime. The resulting field equations governing this model are highly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 D Panigrahi

The modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) is a strong candidate for the unified model of dark matter and dark energy. The equation of state of this modified model is valid from the radiation era to the $\Lambda$CDM model. In early epoch (when $\rho$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-12 Subenoy Chakraborty , Tanwi Bandyopadhyay

Recently a Born-Infeld action for dark energy and dark matter that uses additional affine connections was proposed. At background level, it was shown that the new proposal can mimic the standard cosmological evolution. In Bianchi…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Davi C. Rodrigues

We model the cosmological substratum by a viscous fluid that is supposed to provide a unified description of the dark sector and pressureless baryonic matter. In the homogeneous and isotropic background the \textit{total} energy density of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 W Zimdahl , W S Hipólito-Ricaldi , H E S Velten

The cosmic, general analitic solutions of the Brans--Dicke Theory for the flat space of homogeneous and isotropic models containing perfect, barotropic, fluids are seen to belong to a wider class of solutions --which includes cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 P. Chauvet , J. L. Cervantes-Cota

We extend the Krori-Barua analysis of the static, spherically symmetric, Einstein-Maxwell field equations and consider charged fluid sources with anisotropic stresses. The inclusion of a new variable (tangential pressure) allows the use of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Farook Rahaman , Saibal Ray , Abdul Kayum Jafry , Kausik Chakraborty

In this note two cosmological models representing the flat Friedmann Universe filled with a Chaplygin fluid, with or without dust, are analyzed in terms of the recently proposed "statefinder" parameters. Trajectories of both models in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vittorio Gorini , Alexander Kamenshchik , Ugo Moschella

We consider a new generalized Chaplygin gas model that includes the original Chaplygin gas model as a special case. In such a model the generalized Chaplygin gas evolves as from dust to quiessence or phantom. We show that the background…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zong-Kuan Guo , Yuan-Zhong Zhang