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We investigate the matching, across cylindrical surfaces, of static cylindrically symmetric conformally flat spacetimes with a cosmological constant $\Lambda$, satisfying regularity conditions at the axis, to an exterior Linet-Tian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Irene Brito , M. F. A. da Silva , Filipe C. Mena , N. O. Santos

We study spherically symmetric spacetimes in Einstein-aether theory in three different coordinate systems, the isotropic, Painlev\`e-Gullstrand, and Schwarzschild coordinates, in which the aether is always comoving, and present both…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Jacob Oost , Shinji Mukohyama , Anzhong Wang

We study the solutions of the Einstein equations in the presence of a thick infinite slab with constant energy density. When there is an isotropy in the plane of the slab, we find an explicit exact solution that matches with the Rindler and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-08 Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Tereza Vardanyan

In Paper I in this series we constructed evolution equations for the complete gauge-invariant linear perturbations of a time-dependent spherically symmetric perfect fluid spacetime. A key application of this formalism is the interior of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Jose M. Martin-Garcia , Carsten Gundlach

Recently, the theory of symmetric teleparallel equivalent of general relativity (STEGR) has gained much interest in the cosmology and astrophysics community. Within this theory, we discuss the method of deriving a stellar isotropic model.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 G. G. L. Nashed , Amare Abebe

Two distinct non-singular interior models that describe anisotropic spherical configurations are presented in this work. We develop the Einstein field equations and the associated mass function in accordance with a static spherical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-10 M. Sharif , Tayyab Naseer , Hira Shadab

The present work explores different evolutionary phases of isotropically homogeneous and flat cosmos filled with dust fluid in non-minimally coupled gravity. We consider different models of this gravity to discuss the presence of symmetry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Iqra Nawazish , M. Sharif

A new criterion for inextendibility of expanding cosmological models with symmetry is presented. It is applied to derive a number of new results and to simplify the proofs of existing ones. In particular it shows that the solutions of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Mihalis Dafermos , Alan D. Rendall

The present work deals with the dynamics of radiating star which is considered to be expansion free cylindrical symmetric dust dissipative fluids. Several treatments are adopted for the description of geometrical and physical features of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Rajesh Kumar , Sudhir Kumar Srivastava

We prove the nonlinear stability of the cosmological region of Kerr de Sitter spacetimes. More precisely, we show that solutions to the Einstein vacuum equations with positive cosmological constant arising from data on a cylinder that is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Grigorios Fournodavlos , Volker Schlue

Two tetrad spaces reproducing spherically symmetric spacetime are applied to the equations of motion of higher-order torsion theories. Assuming the existence of conformal Killing vector, two isotropic solutions are derived. We show that the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Gamal G. L. Nashed

We present new numerical cosmological solutions of the Einstein Field Equations. The spacetime is spherically symmetric with a source of dust and radiation approximated as a perfect fluid. The dust and radiation are necessarily non-comoving…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-14 Woei Chet Lim , Marco Regis , Chris Clarkson

We present a maximally symmetric vacuum spacetime, which is locally isometric anti- de Sitter, admitting closed timelike curves appear after a definite instant of time i.e., a time-machine spacetime. The spacetime is regular, free-from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-13 Faizuddin Ahmed , Davood Momeni , Debojit Sarma , Bidyut Bikash Hazarika , Ratbay Myrzakulov

A transitional layer matching the asymptotically flat exterior of a charged, massive toroidal body to an interior with spatially cylindrical symmetry is described. The changes in the geometry, which by themselves would require an energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew J. Janca

A family of exact solutions is presented which represents a rigidly rotating cylinder of dust in a background with a negative cosmological constant. The interior of the infinite cylinder is described by the Godel solution. An exact solution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 J. B. Griffiths , N. O. Santos

The study of the matching of stationary and axisymmetric spacetimes with Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker spacetimes preserving the axial symmetry is presented. We show, in particular, that any orthogonally transitive stationary and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Brien C. Nolan , Raul Vera

The Einstein field equations are derived for a static cylindrically symmetric spacetime with elastic matter. The equations can be reduced to a system of two nonlinear ordinary differential equations and we present analytical and numerical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-25 I. Brito , J. Carot , F. C. Mena , E. G. L. R. Vaz

We investigate self-similar scalar field solutions to the Einstein equations in whole cylinder symmetry. Imposing self-similarity on the spacetime gives rise to a set of single variable functions describing the metric. Furthermore, it is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Eoin Condron , Brien C. Nolan

Isolated, steady-state galaxies correspond to equilibrium solutions of the Poisson--Vlasov system. We show that (i) all galaxies with a distribution function depending on energy alone must be spherically symmetric and (ii) all axisymmetric…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 J. An , N. W. Evans , J. L. Sanders

In this paper, we study the evolution of asymptotically AdS initial data for the spherically symmetric Einstein--massless Vlasov system for $\Lambda<0$, with reflecting boundary conditions imposed on timelike infinity $\mathcal{I}$, in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-01 Georgios Moschidis