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Starting with a brief introduction into the basics of relativistic fluid dynamics, I discuss our current knowledge of a relativistic theory of fluid dynamics in the presence of (mostly shear) viscosity. Derivations based on the generalized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Paul Romatschke

We determine the k-essence Lagrangian of a relativistic barotropic fluid. The equation of state of the fluid can be specified in different manners depending on whether the pressure is expressed in terms of the energy density (model I), the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

We construct the general theory of first-order relativistic hydrodynamics for a fluid exhibiting a chiral anomaly, including all possible viscous terms allowed by symmetry. Using standard techniques, we compute the necessary and sufficient…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Nick Abboud , Enrico Speranza , Jorge Noronha

For an Euler system, with dynamics generated by a potential energy functional, we propose a functional format for the relative energy and derive a relative energy identity. The latter, when applied to specific energies, yields relative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-22 Jan Giesselmann , Corrado Lattanzio , Athanasios E. Tzavaras

For the 1+1 dimensional Lax pair with a symplectic symmetry and cyclic symmetries, it is shown that there is a natural finite dimensional Hamiltonian system related to it by presenting a unified Lax matrix. The Liouville integrability of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Zi-Xiang Zhou

We combine Maxwell's equations with Eulers's equation, related to a velocity field of an immaterial fluid, where the density of mass is replaced by a charge density. We come out with a differential system able to describe a relevant…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-26 Daniele Funaro

We develop our recently proposed lattice-Boltzmann method for the non-equilibrium dynamics of amphiphilic fluids (Chen, Boghosian, Coveney and Nekovee, Proc. Roy. Soc. London A, 456, 1431 (2000).) Our method maintains an orientational…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Maziar Nekovee , Peter V. Coveney , Hudong Chen , Bruce M. Boghosian

Within the framework of Bianchi type-I space-time we study the Bel-Robinson tensor and its impact on the evolution of the Universe. We use different definitions of the Bel-Robinson tensor existing in the literature and compare the results.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Bijan Saha , Victor Rikhvitsky , Mihai Visinescu

Our recent result on the construction of perfect fluid equations with N=1,2 Schr\"odinger supersymmetry [Mod. Phys. Lett. A 41 (2026) 2550214] is extended to accommodate nonrelativistic conformal supersymmetries of other types. Two cases…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Timofei Snegirev

A new approach to the solution of quasilinear nonelliptic first-order systems of inhomogeneous PDEs in many dimensions is presented. It is based on a version of the conditional symmetry and Riemann invariant methods. We discuss in detail…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. Michel Grundland , Benoit Huard

The hydrodynamic limit and Newtonian limit are important in the relativistic kinetic theory. We justify rigorously the validity of the two independent limits from the special relativistic Boltzmann equation to the classical Euler equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-01 Yong Wang , Changguo Xiao

Both ecological systems and convective fluid systems are examples of open systems which operate far-from-equilibrium. This article demonstrates that there is a correspondence between a resource-consumer chemostat ecosystem and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-08-02 S. Bruers , F. Meysman

The isothermal Tolman condition and the constancy of the Klein potentials originally expressed for the sole gravitational interaction in a single fluid are here generalized to the case of a three quantum fermion fluid duly taking into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-06-01 Jorge A. Rueda , R. Ruffini , S. -S. Xue

In this work, we will introduce a general framework to derive the thermodynamics of a fluid mechanical system, which guarantees the consistence between the energetic variational approaches with the laws of thermodynamics. In particular, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-24 Chun Liu , Jan-Eric Sulzbach

A new approach is described to help improve the foundations of relativistic viscous fluid dynamics and its coupling to general relativity. Focusing on neutral conformal fluids constructed solely in terms of hydrodynamic variables, we derive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Fabio S. Bemfica , Marcelo M. Disconzi , Jorge Noronha

We show that a charged fluid endowed with an internal spin degree of freedom naturally satisfies the Pauli equation for a nonrelativistic spin-1/2 particle, and that a collection of n such interacting fluids can be reformulated as an Euler…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Naoki Sato , Michio Yamada

Relativistic non-ideal fluid dynamics is formulated in 3+1 space--time dimensions. The equations governing dissipative relativistic hydrodynamics are given in terms of the time and the 3-space quantities which correspond to those familiar…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Azwinndini Muronga

Cosmological models can be studied effectively using dynamical systems techniques. Starting from Brown's formulation of the variational principle for relativistic fluids, we introduce new types of couplings involving a perfect fluid, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Christian G. Boehmer , Antonio d'Alfonso del Sordo

A general class of solutions of Einstein's equation for a slowly rotating fluid source, with supporting internal pressure, is matched using Lichnerowicz junction conditions, to the Kerr metric up to and including first order terms in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. J. Wiltshire

A Bianchi type-I cosmological model in the presence of a magnetic flux along a cosmological string is investigated. The objective of this study is to generate solutions to the Einstein equations using a few tractable assumptions usually…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Bijan Saha , Victor Rikhvitsky , Mihai Visinescu
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