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相关论文: Lectures on Quantum Cosmology

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Quantum cosmology is studied within the framework of the minimal quantum gravity theory proposed by Ho\v{r}ava. For this purpose we choose the Kantowski-Sachs (KS) model and construct the corresponding Wheeler-DeWitt equation. We study the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-31 O. Obregón , J. A. Preciado

The flat, homogeneous, and isotropic universe with a massless scalar field is a paradigmatic model in Loop Quantum Cosmology. In spite of the prominent role that the model has played in the development of this branch of physics, there still…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-09-23 Mercedes Martin-Benito , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan , Javier Olmedo

This introductory review is addressed to beginning researchers. Some of the distinguishing features of loop quantum gravity are illustrated through loop quantum cosmology of FRW models. In particular, these examples illustrate: i) how…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Abhay Ashtekar

An inhomogeneous (1+1)-dimensional model of the quantum gravity is considered. It is found, that this model corresponds to a string propagating against some curved background space. The quantization scheme including the Wheeler-DeWitt…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 S. L. Cherkas , V. L. Kalashnikov

The problem of the physical nature and the cosmological genesis of Lambda-term is discussed. This problem can't be solved in terms of the current quantum field theory which operates with Higgs and non-perturbative vacuum condensates and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Burdyuzha , O. Lalakulich , G. Vereshkov , Yu. Ponomarev

We investigate $(n+1)$--dimensional cosmology with varying speed of light. After solving corresponding Wheeler-DeWitt equation, we obtain exact solutions in both classical and quantum levels for ($c $--$\Lambda$)--dominated Universe. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Pedram , S. Jalalzadeh

In quantum cosmology, one applies quantum physics to the whole universe. While no unique version and no completely well-defined theory is available yet, the framework gives rise to interesting conceptual, mathematical and physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-21 Martin Bojowald

It is shown that the cosmological singularity in isotropic minisuperspaces is naturally removed by quantum geometry. Already at the kinematical level, this is indicated by the fact that the inverse scale factor is represented by a bounded…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald

In the last decade, progress on quantization of homogeneous cosmological spacetimes using techniques of loop quantum gravity has led to insights on various fundamental questions and has opened new avenues to explore Planck scale physics.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Ivan Agullo , Parampreet Singh

The degree of freedom of the scalar field in scalar-tensor gravity is employed as "time" to deparametrize the Hamiltonian constraint of the theory. The deparametrized system is then nonperturbatively quantized by the approach of loop…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Faqiang Yuan , Haida Li , Shengzhi Li , Yongge Ma

The framework of quantum symmetry reduction is applied to loop quantum gravity with respect to transitively acting symmetry groups. This allows to test loop quantum gravity in a large class of minisuperspaces and to investigate its features…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Martin Bojowald

The identification of physical subsystems in quantum mechanics as compared to classical mechanics poses significant conceptual challenges, especially in the context of quantum gravity. Traditional approaches associate quantum systems with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Guilherme Franzmann

The importance of the tomographic approach is that either in quantum mechanics as in classical mechanics the state of a physical system is expressed with the same family of functions, the tomograms. The extension of this procedure to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Cosimo Stornaiolo

We consider the gravity interacting with matter scalar fields and quantized in the minisuperspace approach in which the wave functional is described by the Wheeler-DeWitt equations (WdW). Assuming the domination of the homogeneous and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-08 Alexander A. Andrianov , Oleg O. Novikov , Chen Lan

In this work, the quantization of the most general Bianchi Type I geometry, with and without a cosmological constant, is considered. In the spirit of identifying and subsequently removing as many gauge degrees of freedom as possible, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Christodoulakis , T. Gakis , G. O. Papadopoulos

A free massless scalar field is coupled to homogeneous and isotropic loop quantum cosmology. The coupled model is investigated in the vicinity of the classical singularity, where discreteness is essential and where the quantum model is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Martin Bojowald , Franz Hinterleitner

Quantum computers are a promising candidate to radically expand computational science through increased computing power and more effective algorithms. In particular quantum computing could have a tremendous impact in the field of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Charles D. Kocher , Michael McGuigan

These notes summarise a talk surveying the combinatorial or Hamiltonian quantisation of three dimensional gravity in the Chern-Simons formulation, with an emphasis on the role of quantum groups and on the way the various physical constants…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-20 Bernd J Schroers

We study the quantum cosmology of a quadratic $f(R)$ theory with a FRW metric, via one of its equivalent Horndeski type actions, where the dynamics of the scalar field is induced. The classical equations of motion and the Weeler-deWitt…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-22 V. Vázquez-Báez , C. Ramírez

Invited contribution to the Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics (2nd edition), providing an overview over some main ideas and results in quantum cosmology. Key points: Canonical quantisation of homogeneous, isotropic cosmology; discussion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Steffen Gielen