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The existence of $k$-uniform states has been a widely studied problem due to their applications in several quantum information tasks and their close relation to combinatorial objects like Latin squares and orthogonal arrays. With the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Yu Ning , Fei Shi , Tao Luo , Xiande Zhang

We prove that many seemingly simple theories have Borel complete reducts. Specifically, if a countable theory has uncountably many complete 1-types, then it has a Borel complete reduct. Similarly, if $Th(M)$ is not small, then $M^{eq}$ has…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-09-21 Michael C. Laskowski , Douglas S. Ulrich

We prove that for any homogeneous structure $\mathbf{K}$ in a language with finitely many relation symbols of arity at most two satisfying SDAP$^+$ (or LSDAP$^+$), there are spaces of subcopies of $\mathbf{K}$, forming subspaces of the…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-02-23 Natasha Dobrinen

The main result here is that a simple separable C*-algebra is Z-stable (where Z denotes the Jiang-Su algebra) if (i) it has finite nuclear dimension or (ii) it is approximately subhomogeneous with slow dimension growth. This generalizes the…

算子代数 · 数学 2015-08-21 Aaron Tikuisis

Following in the footsteps of P. Erd\H{o}s and A. R\'enyi we compute the Hausdorff dimension of sets of numbers whose digits with respect to their $Q$-Cantor series expansions satisfy various statistical properties. In particular, we…

数论 · 数学 2014-07-16 Dylan Airey , Bill Mance

Clemm and Trebat-Leder (2014) proved that the number of quadratic number fields with absolute discriminant bounded by $x$ over which there exist elliptic curves with good reduction everywhere and rational $j$-invariant is $\gg…

数论 · 数学 2023-02-15 Benjamin Matschke , Abhijit S. Mudigonda

In this paper we associate with an infinite family of real extended functions defined on a locally convex space, a sum, called robust sum, which is always well-defined. We also associate with that family of functions a dual pair of problems…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-07 Nguyen Dinh , Miguel A. Goberna , Michel Volle

We determine the Hausdorff dimension of sets of irrationals in $(0,1)$ whose partial quotients in semi-regular continued fractions obey certain restrictions and growth conditions. This result substantially generalizes that of the second…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-07-18 Yuto Nakajima , Hiroki Takahasi

Let $(K, v)$ be a Henselian discrete valued field with a quasifinite residue field. This paper proves the existence of an algebraic extension $E/K$ satisfying the following: (i) $E$ has dimension dim$(E) \le 1$, i.e. the Brauer group Br$(E…

数论 · 数学 2021-10-13 Ivan D. Chipchakov

The product of two Schubert classes in the quantum K-theory ring of a homogeneous space X = G/P is a formal power series with coefficients in the Grothendieck ring of algebraic vector bundles on X. We show that if X is cominuscule, then…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-06-18 Anders Buch , Pierre-Emmanuel Chaput , Leonardo C. Mihalcea , Nicolas Perrin

1973 Schinzel proved that the standard logarithmic height h on the maximal totally real field extension of the rationals is either zero or bounded from below by a positive constant. In this paper we study this property for canonical heights…

数论 · 数学 2013-11-19 Lukas Pottmeyer

Given a natural number $k\ge 2$ and a $k$-automatic set $S$ of natural numbers, we show that the lower density and upper density of $S$ are recursively computable rational numbers and we provide an algorithm for computing these quantities.…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Jason P. Bell

From Sturmian and Christoffel words we derive a strictly increasing function $\Delta:[0,\infty)\to\mathbb{R}$. This function is continuous at every irrational point, while at rational points, left-continuous but not right-continuous.…

数论 · 数学 2009-11-13 Doyong Kwon

We give a new proof of the discretized ring theorem for sets of real numbers. As a special case, we show that if $A\subset\mathbb{R}$ is a $(\delta,1/2)_1$-set in the sense of Katz and Tao, then either $A+A$ or $A.A$ must have measure at…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-08-24 Larry Guth , Nets Hawk Katz , Joshua Zahl

We prove that for any countable set $A$ of real numbers, the set of binary indefinite quadratic forms $Q$ such that the closure of $Q(\mathbb{Z}^2)$ is disjoint from $A$ has full Hausdorff dimension.

数论 · 数学 2013-11-08 Dmitry Kleinbock , Barak Weiss

We prove the following result. Let k be an infinite perfect field of positive characteristic and assume that strong resolution of singularities holds over k. Let R be a localization of a commutative d-dimensional k-algebra of finite type…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2013-03-26 Thomas Geisser , Lars Hesselholt

Constructive dimension and constructive strong dimension are effectivizations of the Hausdorff and packing dimensions, respectively. Each infinite binary sequence A is assigned a dimension dim(A) in [0,1] and a strong dimension Dim(A) in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 John M. Hitchcock , Jack H. Lutz , Sebastiaan A. Terwijn

In 1976, Rauzy studied two complexity functions, $\underline{\beta}$ and $\overline{\beta}$, for infinite sequences over a finite alphabet. The function $\underline{\beta}$ achieves its maximum precisely for Borel normal sequences, while…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Verónica Becher , Olivier Carton , Santiago Figueira

We prove that $H^2(SL_3(\mathbb{Z}[t]); \mathbb{Q})$ is infinite dimensional. The proof follows an outline similar to recent results by Cobb, Kelly, and Wortman, using the Euclidean building for $SL_3(\mathbb{Q}((t^{-1})))$ and a Morse…

群论 · 数学 2015-06-10 Morgan Cesa , Brendan Kelly

A rational perfect cuboid is a rectangular parallelepiped whose edges and face diagonals are given by rational numbers and whose space diagonal is equal to unity. Its existence is equivalent to the existence of a perfect cuboid with all…

数论 · 数学 2012-08-14 John Ramsden , Ruslan Sharipov
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